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    A child should be encouraged to tell the truthinstead of stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.

    A. taking up B. putting up

    C. making up D. setting up

    C 【解析】句意：当孩子做错事的时候，应鼓励他说实话，而不是编故事。taking up拿起，开始从事，占据；putting up张贴，搭建；making up编造；setting up建立。make up stories编故事，与tell the truth意思相对，根据句意可知应选C。
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