A little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake? If you are inside: ●Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

A little knowledge (知识) can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?
If you are inside:
●Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. Do not get into a lift.
●Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces.
If you are outside:
●Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
●Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
●Check, take care of injuries (损伤) and help make sure people around you are all right.
●Watch out for aftershocks.
●Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.
●Listen to the radio for the latest information.
小题1:If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better .

A．run into a lift	B．not stay in the bathroom
C．stand near large mirrors	D．not stand near windows

小题2:If you are outside during an earthquake, .

A．you must move into a building

B．you cannot squat

C．you have to stop the shaking

D．you must move away from streetlights

小题3: After the earthquake, you should .

A．look after injuries

B．not listen to the radio for the latest information

C．protect yourself without wearing shoes

D．not help the others around you

小题4:The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means .

A．震感

B．震源

C．余震

D．防震

小题5:The passage is mainly about .

A．what to do before an earthquake takes place

B．what to do if you are in an earthquake

C．how to escape from an earthquake when you are at home

D．how to predict (预知) an earthquake in the open air.

小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B

试题分析：这篇短文就在发生地震时我们该怎样做给我们提出了一些很有用的建议，它可以教会我们在突发事情发生的时候如何来处理，保证自己的安全。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文章中Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces.可知，地震发生时，不要站在窗户、大的镜子、重的家具以及着火的地方附近。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文章中If you are outside 这部分的建议第一条，Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.可知，要远离建筑物和街灯。因为这些东西可能会倒下来伤到你。故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文章中After the earthquake ，Check, take care of injuries (损伤) and help make sure people around you are all right. 这部分可知，地震过后要检查和处理一下伤口，并且看一看你周围的人是否都没事。故选A。B、C、D三项的表示都与文章中的意思相反。
小题4:词义猜测题。这个划线的单词出现在文章中After the earthquake 这部分中，可见这是地震之后的事，词中shock 也有震动的意思，after是在…之后，故我们可以猜测，这个单词指的是地震之后的余震，故选C。
小题5:主旨大意题。这篇短文主要介绍的是在地震发生时以及地震发生之后我们该怎样保护自己的安全，并具体给我们提了一些建议，故选B。A选项是说在地震发生之前我们应该做什么，这与文章的内容不符；C选项是说如果在家里该怎样从地震中逃生，这只是文章的部分内容，不全面；D选项是说怎样预知地震，这与文章的内容不符合。故选B。

练习册系列答案

68所名校图书小升初高分夺冠真卷系列答案

伴你成长周周练月月测系列答案

小升初金卷导练系列答案

萌齐小升初强化模拟训练系列答案

年级	高中课程	年级	初中课程
高一	高一免费课程推荐！	初一	初一免费课程推荐！
高二	高二免费课程推荐！	初二	初二免费课程推荐！
高三	高三免费课程推荐！	初三	初三免费课程推荐！
更多初中、高中辅导课程推荐,点击进入>>

相关习题

科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Questions
My 14th birthday is coming and I’m ready to plan my birthday party. I spent a lot of time planning my party to make it interesting. I was thinking about having a “Remember the Good Times” party. Everyone who is coming is going to graduate(毕业) soon. I thought I should put up some photos of my friends and pictures from popular television shows on the wall. The food could be the things we’ve always loved (hamburgers, ice creams and French fries). I don’t know if my idea is going to be good for my birthday party. What do you think, Miss Lee?
Answer:
Hi, Maria, I love the idea of the “Remember the Good Times” party. It sounds like a graduation party. I love the idea of eating your favorite foods! It’s fun, easy and cheap! You can bring photos of your class trip to remember the places where you went. I hope you will have a wonderful birthday party! Have a wonderful 14th birthday!
小题1:Why does Maria want to have a “Remember the Good Times” party?

A．Because she won’t have any more birthday parties.

B．Because she wants to remember her teachers and parents.

C．Because she has many popular television shows.

D．Because all her friends are going to graduate soon.

小题2:Why does Miss Lee love the idea of the food they will eat?

A．Because they are her favorites.

B．Because they are fun and expensive.

C．Because they are cheap and easy.

D．Because they are like for a graduation party.

小题3:Miss Lee suggests(建议) that Maria should .

A．have a concert	B．bring some photos of her class trip
C．turn on the TV	D．buy more foods

小题4:Maria has this birthday party .

A．when she is fifteen	B．after she is twelve
C．after she graduates	D．before she graduates

小题5:What is the best title for this passage?

A．Remember the Good Times	B．A Graduation Party
C．My Party Plan	D．An Invitation

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmers show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----"As Englishman's home is his castle". If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people enjoy the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also D1Y for saving money. They like making their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions（结构）.
DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional(专业的) worker. Unluckily, many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
D1Y can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
小题1:How do many English people spend their holidays to the passage ?

A．Making their homes beautiful.	B．Visiting friends.
C．Travelling.	D．Making money.

小题2:Why do English people like DIY ?

A．Many stores sell DIY things.	B．DIY can bring them fun.
C．TV programs teach them to DIY.	D．All DIY projects are easy.

小题3:What can we learn from the passage ?

A．DIY is waste of money.

B．It is always difficult to DIY.

C．We should be careful while doing DIY.

D．It is very sage for us to DIY.

小题4:In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew ” probably means ______.

A．we can eat everything we like

B．we should do something difficult

C．we do something that is too difficult

D．we eat too much food that is not safe

小题5:Which of he following is not DIY?

A．Making a postcard.	B．Colouring the walls of the house.
C．Making salad	D．Feeling the earth shaking.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Jack is my new classmate. He lived in a small village for fifteen years. His father, Mr. Brown, was a rich farmer. Last year his father opened a shop in our town and last month he bought a big house and Jack began to study in our class. But Jack had few friends here. At first he often played by himself. Jack’s neighbor Daisy is a kind girl. She found Jack never talked with anybody and decided to help him. Jack likes to stay with Daisy and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends. This morning, Daisy said to Jack, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Will you please come?”“ Certainly!” Jack said happily. Jack got home and thought of a present for Daisy. But he forgot to ask Daisy what she liked. He couldn’t call her because he didn’t know her telephone number. At that moment Mrs. Brown came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?” “What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mommy?” “Nothing,” Mrs. Brown said. “I just wish I was 16.”
小题1:Jack’s father is a               now.
A. shopkeeper           B. doctor                 C. farmer
小题2:Jack lives in a              now.
A. city                  B. town                  C. small village
小题3:Jack will go to his              birthday party.
A. mother’s             B. father’s                C. friend’s
小题4:Jack didn’t know              .
A. what Daisy looked like            B. Daisy’s telephone number
C. the way to Daisy’s house
小题5:Jack’s mother wanted              .
A. some flowers          B. a friend               C. to be young

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall over a bike and break your arms, it happens very     . But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes     light can injure your eyes,      never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be       50centimeters（厘米）on the screen.      remember to look away from it. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window         be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will        shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way. Hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,         these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and        your arms, legs and neck.      your computer, but use it safely.

小题1:

A．much quickly

B．faster

C．slowly

D．quickly

小题2:

A．Too many

B．Too much

C．Much too

D．Many more

小题3:

A．so

B．because

C．but

D．when

小题4:

A．at last

B．at most

C．at least

D．less than

小题5:

A．Sometime

B．Some time

C．Some times

D．Sometimes

小题6:

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．should

小题7:

A．both

B．never

C．all

D．neither

小题8:

A．follow

B．work

C．copy

D．write

小题9:

A．need

B．exercise

C．walk

D．shake

小题10:

A．Enjoy

B．Watch

C．Protect

D．Keep

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

In China, students have seven lessons in the day—four in the morning and three in the afternoon. They start school at 7:30, and the students of grade seven usually have math, Chinese and English. Morning lessons usually finish（结束） at 11:30. In the afternoon, students began their school at about 1:30 and school is over at 5:00 . In the afternoon, they usually have PE, music, art, history and other outdoor activities（活动）. They play basketball and football on the playground. They have homework to do in the evening.
In the UK, children have five lessons in the day and finish school at half past three in the afternoon. After school they go swimming, play football, have music lessons and play with their friends. They also do homework like you!
小题1:How many lessons do Chinese students have in the day?
A. four         B. three            C. seven
小题2:When do the morning lessons finish in China?
A. 7:30         B. 11:30            C. 5:00
小题3:When do Chinese students do sport activities?
A. In the afternoon B. In the morning      C. At the noon
小题4:How many lessons do the students in the UK have in the day?
A. Four         B. Five         C. Six
小题5:____ the students in the UK go swimming, play football, have music lessons and play with their friends.
A. Before school      B. In the morning   C. After school

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
小题1: When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.

A．you have to get up	B．water is running to the floor
C．something is burning	D．someone breaks your window

小题2: The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire, which one is not right?

A．we practise for a fire	B．we make escape plans
C．we buy fire extinguishers	D．we use electrical cookers

小题3: When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.

A．the door will soon be on fire	B．the electricity will be cut off
C．the fire will grow more quickly	D．the house will fall down

小题4:What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A．Stop, run, roll.	B．Stop, drop, roll.
C．Run, drop, roll.	D．Roll, drop, stop.

小题5: What is the best title for this passage?

A．Be Ready for a Fire.	B．The Causes of a Fire.
C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.	D．The Dangers of a Fire.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Hello! My name is Mike. I am from the USA. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. I like Chinese food, too. I have breakfast at home. I eat an egg, bread and porridge(粥)for breakfast. I do not like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can have different food for lunch. I eat rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes I have noodles（面条） and dumplings(饺子). I have dinner at home with my parents. Sometimes we go out to eat with friends. We have chicken, vegetables and fruit.
小题1:Mike is        .
A. American              B. English             C. Japanese
小题2:For breakfast, Mike has
A. an egg, an apple and porridge
B. an egg, bread and porridge
C. an apple, bread and milk
小题3:He has lunch        .
A. at school              B. at home         C. with his parents
小题4:He has         for lunch.
A. rice, meat and vegetables
B. dumplings and noodles
C. A and B are both right.
小题5:Sometimes they have dinner       .
A. at school
B. in a restaurant with some friends
C. at his friend’s home

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food       good for our health. .Tofu（豆腐）, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional（传统的）         food. We often         it in China. Now more and more people         other countries think tofu is good for health,      . They also like eating it.
Milk is         kind of health food. Every day you should         one or two glasses of milk. It can         us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should eat         them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.
As we know, it’s important         a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.

小题1:

A．are

B．is

C．will be

D．was

小题2:

A．Japanese

B．American

C．English

D．Chinese

小题3:

A．eat

B．drink

C．take

D．play

小题4:

A．for

B．with

C．in

D．at

小题5:

A．too

B．also

C．well

D．either

小题6:

A．the other

B．other

C．another

D．others

小题7:

A．drinking

B．drink

C．take

D．to take

小题8:

A．keep

B．make

C．keeps

D．keeping

小题9:

A．a lot

B．plenty

C．much

D．lots of

小题10:

A．making

B．to keep

C．keeping

D．to drink

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案

练习册

高中

初中

小学