精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

短文填空(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。请选择适当的词语,将其正确的形式填入文章的空白处,每词限用一次。(10分)

 

The air we breathe is so freely available that we take it easily. Without it we could not survive more than a few 1. . For the most part, the same air is available to everyone, and everyone 2. it. Some people use the air to sustain(支撑) them while they sit around and feel sorry for 3. . Others breathe in the air and use the 4. it provides to make a magnificent life for themselves.

The opportunity is the same way. It is everywhere. The opportunity is so freely available that we take it for easily. Yet the opportunity alone is not enough to create 5. . The opportunity must be 6. and acted upon in order to have value(价值). So many people are so anxious to get a "ground floor opportunity", as if the opportunity will do all the 7. . That’s 8. .

Just as you need air to breathe, you need the opportunity to 9. . You must make use of that opportunity. That’s not up to the opportunity. That’s up to you. It doesn’t matter what "floor" the opportunity is on. The thing matters is 10. you do with it.

 

1.minutes

2.needs

3.themselves

4.energy

5.success

6.held

7.work

8.impossible

9.succeed

10.what

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文把机会比喻成空气,我们需要空气来呼吸,同样我们需要机会去获取成功。但是光有机会是不够的,我们还需要采取行动,把握机会,去创造价值。

1.没有了空气,我们活不过几分钟。minute 分钟。根据句意可知,空气是我们必须的东西,如果没有了空气,我们就没有办法活了。a few几个,后面用名词复数。故填minutes。

2.一般地,每个人都能呼吸到空气,每个人都需要它。need 需要,是一个动词,根据句意可知,这里说的是每个人都需要,主语是everyone,不定代词,所以动词用单数形式,故填needs。

3.有些人在他们闲坐的时候或者自己感觉不舒服的时候使用空气来支撑他们。这里作者的意思其实是有些人呼吸空气而碌碌无为。根据句意可知,这里说的是some people,所以这里用themselves代替他们自己。故填themselves。

4.其他人呼吸空气,利用空气产生的能量去过有意义的生活。energy能量,能源。根据文意可知,人们呼吸的空气是一样的,呼吸空气可以给人们提供能量,去做各种事情。故填energy。

5.但是只有机会还不足以能获得成功。success名词,成功。根据文意可知,机会到处都在,对每个人来说是一样的。但是光有机会我们还不能成功。故填success。

6.机会必须牢牢抓住,并且要有所行动,才能创造价值。held的原形是hold,意思是抓住,握住。根据文意可知,我们要牢牢抓住机会。这里用的是被动语态,故填held。

7.很多人都渴望能夺得先机,好像机会就是一切。work工作。根据文意可知,很多人觉得只有夺得先机,他们就能获得一切。all the work一切。故填work。

8.很多人都渴望能夺得先机,好像机会就是一切,但这是不可能的。impossible 形容词,不可能的。根据文意可知,作者说…the opportunity alone is not enough to create success,光有机会不会获得成功。所以这里应该是说不可能的。故填impossible。

9.就像你需要空气来呼吸一样,你需要机会去获得成功。succeed 动词,成功。根据文意可知,成功是需要有机会的,就像我们离不开空气一样。故填succeed。

10.重要的不是机会处在那一层,而是面对机会你该如何去做。what 什么。这里是what to do with it,疑问词+动词不定式形式,在句中做表语。

考点:阅读填空。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟9英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

补全对话(5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Do you agree that computers have been very important in people’s lives these days?

B: 1._________ ____. And many people think they will be used even more widely(广泛地) in the future.

A: 2.______ _____?

B: For looking up information, reading books and playing games.

A: 3.________ ____?

B: Yes, I do. It’s easy and convenient to shop online. I can save a lot of time by doing that.

A: That’s true. However, sometimes it isn’t safe to buy things online.

B: So we should be careful to shop online. 4.___ ________?

A: I like watching movies and chatting online.

B: 5. _________ _____.

A: Sure. I have about 10 e-pals(网友) who are from different countries.

B: That sounds interesting.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟8英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Tom ______ come with us together, but he is not very sure yet.

A. must B. may C. can D. should

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟7英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Tom often makes his brother____ but yesterday he was made____ by his brother.

A. cry; to cry B. to cry; cry

C. cry; cry D. to cry; to cry

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟7英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

--- It was a heavy snow last night. Are we all here now?

--- Yes, and _____ of us was late for school.

A. all B. either

C. neither D. none

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟6英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空

完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)?

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

An elderly man had collapsed(晕倒) while crossing the street; an ambulance(救护车) rushed him to the hospital. There the man repeatedly called for his son.

From a letter in his pocket, a nurse learned that his son was a Marine(海军).They found the young man .He rushed to the airport in order to reach his dying father.

It was mid- evening when the young man walked into the hospital. A nurse took the tired, man to the bedside.

“Your son is here,” she repeated the words before the eyes opened. He only dimly(模糊地)saw the young man in Marine uniform standing nearby. He reached out his hand. The Marine the old man’s hand with a messsage of love and encouragement.

Night are long in , but all the night the young man sat there, holding the father’s hand and offering words of hope and strength. The nurse suggested the young Marine to rest for a while. He . Now and then, she heard him say a few gentle words. The dying man said nothing, only held tightly to his son through most of the night.

It was dawn(黎明) when the patient died. the nurse said something to comfort him, the Marine asked her, “Who was that man?”

“Your father.” she answered .

“No, he wasn’t,” he replied. “I never saw him before in my life.”

“Why didn’t you say something when I took you to him?” the nurse asked.

“I knew immediately there’d been a(n) , but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. When I realized he was too sick to whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me. So I stayed.”

1.A. found B. written C. received D. sent

2.A. excited B. serious C. anxious D. puzzled

3.A. young man’s B. patient’s C. nurse’s D. Marine’s

4.A. shook B. hold C. waved D. cleaned

5.A. hospitals B. the ambulance C. rooms D. the army

6.A. agreed B. liked C. refused D. continued

7.A. After B. While C. if D. Before

8.A. happily B. surprisingly C. luckily D. excitedly

9.A. answer B. excuse C. solution D. mistake

10.A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟6英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

--- Why are they going to Wenchuan this winter?

--- They’re going to be a volunteer there and _____________ the people in the disaster area.

A. help with B. help out

C. take care D. take off

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟5英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Could you tell her __________________?

A.who will help she in a minute

B.who would help she in a minute

C.who she helped in a minute

D.who will help her in a minute

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南永城实验中学九年级模拟7英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

Almost all the film fans heard of the film The Sound of Music._______1._______ Now the original stage production of The Sound of Music is to be performed for the first time in the Austrian capital, 40 years after the film was released.

________2.__________ It was created by Rodgers and Hammerstein. It’s one of their classic sets.

Though the film is being one of the most successful musicals of all time, _____3.______The film was never shown in any cinema in Austria and was not shown on television until the early 1990s.

The musical is based on the true story of the Von Trapp family who formed a singing group. _________4.___________.

Sensitivities about Nazism during wartime Austria and problems towards the Von Trapp family themselves could explain why Austrians didn’t have a warm attitude to the film. Another source of anger for Austrians is the song Edelweiss,._______5._________ The song was actually an invention by Rodgers and Hammerstein.

The production is being staged at the Vienna Opera House, the Volksoper.

根据短文内容把下面五个句子还原到文中空白处,并将其标号填入表格相应的位置。

A. which is considered a traditional folk song by many film fans

B. They escaped from Nazi occupied Austria in 1938.

C. It was a very interesting film.

D. Julie Andrews started in the 1965 film version.

E. it is hardly known inside Austria.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案