C
Reading is a good habit,but the problem is,there ’ s too much to read these days,and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good.
Preview——if it's long and hard. Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.
Here ’ s how to preview.
. Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.
. Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.
Previewing doesn ’t give you all the details. It keeps you from spending time on things you don , t really want—or need—to read.
Skim—if it ’ s short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading——like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.
Here ’ s how to skim.
. Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.
. Pick up only a few key words in each line.
Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece,but we ’ 11 get a similar idea of what it ’ s all about.
() 1. How many skills are recommended in this passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
() 2. What does the underlined word “Skim” mean in Chinese?
A. 精读 B. 默读 C. 朗读 D. 略读
() 3. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage?
A. Read the last two paragraphs carefully.
B. Get our eyes to move fast.
C. Sweep our eyes across each line.D. Pick up only a few key words in each line.
() 4. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to read faster B. What to read
C. When to read D. Why we should read
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Ⅲ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的信息,每空限一词。
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain (大月自) to develop. When trying to remember something ? you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to improve memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep,your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work ? you must be free from worry. Generally ? keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well—not just for improving your memory.
How to 1. your memory | |
Main 2. | . taking special 3. of your health |
. making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking 4. in some new activities and changing your daily habits | |
. paying attention to the most 5. things,in order to add to your chances to 6. right memories | |
. connecting information with 7. | |
. taking notes and 8. diaries | |
Other ways | . eating 9. food and taking plenty of vitamins |
. drinking a lot of water | |
. having 10. sleep and rest |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
I began to send emails when I was 17. I discovered Google 5 years later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet,and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send emails. They go to websites to get information for their homework.
“Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world ,” says Greenfield,an expert at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life ? we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”
“ It ’ s ”***to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things ,” says Justine,who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games,news,messages and even emails to your grandmother.So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways but dangerous in others.
“ Although it ’ s not easy to tell whether it ’ s good or bad”’ says Justine ,“ the Internet,at least,is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.
() 1. The writer discovered Google at the age of .
A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22
() 2. What is the percentage of American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day?
A. About 45%. B. About 60%.
C. About 80%. D. About 90%.
() 3. Greenfield .
A. is an expert from Northwestern University
B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet
C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids
D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world
() 4. “ ***” in the passage should be the word “
A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good
() 5. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Don ’ t use the Internet B. Is the Internet good or bad?
C. Kids and emails D. Two experts from universities
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Ⅲ.短交填空根据短文内容及所给首字母,填写所缺单词,每空格填一词。
I am a person who can get angry easily. But since I read an article from my English teacher,things have cl a lot.
I am s 2 at a boarding (寄宿的) school? so I have to learn not only how to study well,but also how to get along with others. Some of us are outgoin(外向的) while others are q 3 .
It is common that people have p 4 and arguments. So how can we be tolerant (宽容的) ?
miling at others is the e 5 way. Another way is to think i 6 your ideas are reasonable (有道理的) and right before h 7 an argument. If others ’ ideas are really not good,keep an open m 8 Try to forgive them. Having a friend is much better than having an enemy after all!
Also,don't point out other's mistakes in public. This will mean people lose face and get h 9 . If you really want to help,send a letter instead. On the other hand,if someone points out your disadvantages (缺点) ,don ’ t be a 10 . Just think this is a person who really wants to help you and make friends with you. Remember: Tolerance makes life easier.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dear Mum and Dad,
The time has come: I’m graduating,and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want.I’m so glad you are my parents,especially when I hear kids say they don ’ t get on well with theirs. I ’ m glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help,and that ’ s important to me.
Dad ? I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry,you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That ’ s what I call a good,loving,caring dad. Sometimes you and Mum don ’t agree with me? but you are there by my side in anything that I do ? and that’s why I love you both so much.
Mum,I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night,and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything;the best part about you is that you listen. I'm glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun,and Dad does too. You always give me your opinion and I listen.
Thank you for bringing me up.
Love always,
Amy
() 1. Amy writes the letter to show to her parents.
A. wishes B. support C. help D. thanks
() 2. In Amy’s opinion ? other kids of her age may their parents.
A. have problems with B. get on well with
C. like to talk to D. like to listen to
() 3. Father might get angry with her when Amy. .
A. didn ’ t accept him B. didn ’ t do things in the right way
C. didn ’ t catch any fish D. didn ’ t agree with her parents
() 4. The underlined part “and Dad does too” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”
A. and Dad is funny too B. and so is Dad
C. and Dad has too D. and Dad also loves to have fun
() 5. What makes Amy and her mother become good friends?
A. Cheering up each other.
B. Listening to each other and having fun together.
C. Encouraging each other.
D. Going out together.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In Canada and the United States,people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends over for a meal ? a party ? or just for conversation.
Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home.
“Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?”
“ Hey,we ’ re having a dinner on Friday. Can you come?”
To reply to an invitation,either say thank you and accept? or say you ’re sorry and give an excuse (托辞) :“Thanks,I'd love to. What time would you like us to come?” or “Oh,sorry,I ’ ve got tickets for a film. ”
Sometimes,however,people use expressions that sound like invitations but they are not real invitations,such as, “Please come over for a drink sometime. ” or “ Why don't you come over and see us sometime?”
They are really polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention a nice time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like this,people just say: “Sure,that would be great!” “OK. ’ or “Yes,thanks. ”
() 1. enjoy entertaining at home.
A. Canadian and American people
B. Some friendly people
C. People in English-speaking countries
D. People abroad
() 2. Which of the following is NOT a real invitation?
A. Please go to the concert with me some day.
B. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us this evening?
C. I ’ ve got two tickets here. Can you go to the cinema with me?
D. If you are free now,let ’ s go to Wang ’ s or a drink.
() 3. If people say, “ Why not get together for a party sometime?” you just say
“ ”
A. Pm glad to hear that. B. How about this evening?
C. Oh,sorry. I ’m very busy. D. That ’ s great. Thanks.
() 4. People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show .
A. they’re trying to be friendly
B. they have already got ready for a party or a meal
C. they ’ re trying to make friends with others
D. their spirit of generosity
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
C
Volunteering means that you work to help people without being paid. There are many different volunteers. They help people who really need help. There are many places where you can be volunteers. Here arejust a few places for you.
Hospital—ask if you can go and visit people who are really sick. Sometimes what they need is someone to talk to,or someone to give them hope.
Orphanage (孤儿院) 一the children living there really need someone to play with them.
Food Shelter (救助站) 一many food shelters need people to clean up the shelters and help give out food or water to those who need it.
Seniors’ Home (敬老院) 一help the elderly people clean up their homes.
Community Centre—a lot of community centres are very well run. However? some of them really need extra help,especially cleaning and repairs.
As a student,you can also do a lot of things to help others at school. Maybe you could start a support group. Here is some advice:
Help students give up smoking,drinking or other bad habits.
Help students who come from poor families.
Help new students get used to their school life soon.
Provide graduating students with information on future studies.
() 1. Volunteers don ’ t want to get when they help others.
A. everything B. money C. some presents D. a job
() 2. An orphan in the orphanage is a child .
A. who has no money B. who has no education
C. who has lost his country D. who has lost his parents
()3. How many places are mentioned for you to be volunteers in according to this passage?
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.
() 4. Volunteers can in the community centre.
A. give the sick people hope
B. give out food or water to the people who need itC. play with the children in orphanage
D. clean up the yard
() 5. According to the passage ? all the following volunteer jobs can be done at school EXCEPT .
A. helping students from poor families B. helping students with bad habits
C. helping students with their homework D. helping students with some information
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
课外阅读A
Thomas Edison
Thomas Edison was born in Ohio,in 1847. He had a serious fever as a young child and began to lose his hearing at that age. By the end of his life he was almost totally deaf. He did not think of this as a hdndicap. He said it gave him more time to think because he didn ’t have to listen to other people.
He began working for the railroads at a very young age ? but was always thinking of ways to do things differently. At the age of twelve he was printing and selling a newspaper from a railway station. When he was fifteen ? he saved a boy who fell in front of a train ? and the boy ’s father taught him how to use the telegraph. From then on,he became a telegrapher and was soon finding ways to improve the equipment.
In his early twenties ? his inventions were successful enough for him to start a Isboratory in New York and start inventing full time. That's when he invented the Stock Ticker (证券报价机) . He thought he might sell it to a company for about $5,000,but they offered him $40,000!He used the money to set up his first business.
Edison continued inventing machines. His most famous invention was the phonogrsph. His other well-known invention was the electric light bulb. By the time he died,the whole cities were lit by this invention.
Edison ’ s. famous saying is “ Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. ” This shows his belief in hard work.
Edison patented over one thousand inventions during his life. He died in 1931 and all Americans dimmed their electric lights for one minute to pay tribute to this extraordinary inventor.
A) Choose the best answer according to the passage.
() 1. How did Edison feel about losing his hearing?
A. Terrible. B. Sad. C. Surprised. D. Helpful.
() 2. Which invention helped Edison start his own business?
A. The telegraph. B. The Stock Ticker.
C. The phonograph. D. The light bulb.
B) Fill in the blanks with the right words. (One word tor eadi blank)
phonograph successful inventor inventions telegraph |
Thomas Edison was a very successful and famous 1. who lived from 1847 to 1931. He invented the electric light bulb and the 2. ? and improved lots of other inventions like the telephone and 3. . He became quite wealthy and was known for his 4. . He believed that the way to be 5. was to work hard.
C) Put the following sentence imo Chinese.
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
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