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5. These are p        things. Don’t touch them.

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(   ) 5. Mo Yan is one of the          writers  in  the

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   Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories,he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people,f  Bom in 1881 to a wealthy family,Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893,however,his grandfather,a senior government official,was put into prison for taking money. At the same time,his father became seriously ill. From that time on,his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.

  By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899,he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modem. In 1902 he went to study inJapan. There,he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books,although none was popular. He returned toChinain 1909 because he was in need of money.

  After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing,Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918,he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Mad man.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke,which helped make it a great success. This,together with his novel The True Story of Ah1921) , made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.

  Although successful,Lu Xun still worried greatly aboutChina’s future. In 1926,he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “ pen warfare ”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this,the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.

Since his death in 1936,Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today,many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(   ) 1. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu

Xun’s writing according to the passage?

A. The people he met inJapan.

B. The experiences in his early life.

C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.

D. His father’s being put into prison.

(   ) 2. According to the passage,why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Mad manso popular?

A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.

B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.

C. Its story took place in modem times.

D. It was written using a western style.

(   ) 3. The  underlined word Thisrefers to          .

A. the success of Diary of a Madman

B. the use of everyday language

C. the first Chinese novel

D. The True Story of Ah Q

(    ) 4. After moving to Shanghai,Lu Xun mainly wrote        .

A. funny stories

 B. articles about himself

C. articles against the government

D. stories about government officials

(   ) 5. In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life?

a. The government stopped him from publishing books.

b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.

c. His father became ill.

d. He moved to Shanghai.

e. His writings were put into textbooks.

A. c-a-b-d-e  B. c-b-d-a-e

C. a-c-d-b-e  D. a-d-b-c-e

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 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 

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   When Marie Curie was a little girl,she worked to get money to pay for her lessons. She became the most famous woman scientist of her time. 1      

   Marie was born in 1867. She lived in Poland (波兰).Her father,Mr. Sklodovska was a teacher. Everyone soon knew that Marie was very clever. When she was young,she loved to spend hours reading books. But her body was weak ; so her mother often asked her to leave her lessons and play out in the sun. 2       From then on,she worked very hard at her lessons,and she won top honours at her school.

  3       But their father did not have enough money to send them there. Then Marie thought of a plan: She would teach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Pairs,she could get work and send Marie the money to study there.

  With tears in their eyes,the girls said goodbye to each other,and Marie worked very hard for six years to pay for her sister’s studies. 4      

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D. Marie and her elder sister,Bronya,dreamed of studying inFrance.

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