Question

【题目】阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).

Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.

A．parents and other people
B．school kids and their parents
C．teachers and their students
D．parents and children of all ages
【2】Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.

A．don’t get to them often
B．write a letter to them
C．don’t speak to them politely
D．express yourself well
【3】The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.

A．to make yourself happy
B．to get you quiet and relaxed
C．to have a good rest
D．to hide yourself quickly
【4】If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better ____.

A．have a talk with them often
B．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the time
D．know about their values
【5】From the passage we learn that _______.

A．parents and children should not have a generation gap
B．parents should show love and respect to their children
C．there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap
D．there are so many serious problems in families today

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

试题解析：本文主要讲述的是父母应该如何与小孩沟通的问题以及解决方法。

【1】主旨大意题。分析全文，从文章的大体所叙述的内容可知，本文主要讲述的是父母应该如何与小孩沟通的问题以及解决方法。故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them，可知应选B。

【3】词义猜测题。分析该短语前后的句意，可知它的意思与“冷静”有关，故选B合理

【4】细节理解题。分析文章中最后一段的内容，可知如果孩子和父母之间存在分歧，那么就要多点沟通交流（谈话）。故选A.

【5】细节理解题。分析文章的内容，由此知道文章讲述的是解决代沟之间的问题的，故选B。