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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    根据句子意思和首字母提示完成单词 (10分)
    小题1:Don’t read in the sun. It does great h_________ to your eyes.
    小题2:It is polite to wait in the l_________ when you are waiting to buy tickets.
    小题3:My friends gave me a lot of g_______ on my birthday.
    小题4:He feels l_________ from time to time because he misses his old friends.
    小题5:I didn’t know it was you. You have c________ a lot.

    小题1:harm
    小题2:line
    小题3:gifts
    小题4:lonely
    小题5:changed

    试题分析：
    小题1:考查短语do harm to损害，对……有害。句意：不要在阳光下读书，这对你的眼睛有害。结合语境及首字母可知填名词harm，伤害。抽象名词不可数，故用原形即可。
    小题2:句意：当你想要买票时，排队等候是有礼貌的。结合语境及首字母可知填line，路线，排。
    小题3:句意：在我的生日上，我的朋友们给了我许多的礼物。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词gifts，礼物。
    小题4:句意：他有时感到很孤独，因为他想念他的老朋友们。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词lonely，孤独的，作表语。
    小题5:句意：我不知道那就是你。你变了许多。结合前文助动词have及首字母可知填过去分词changed，变化。
    点评：解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息，如：首字母，汉语提示，上下文，句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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