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    First, welcome to West Lake! I am glad to serve all of you.
    Today you come here, you are sure to be attracted by its beauty. Hangzhou is famous for West Lake which is a famous fresh water lake, It lies in central Hangzhou, in Zhejiang Province of eastern China.
    Traditionally, there are ten best-known spots on the West Lake. They are called Ten Scenes of West Lake by Qianlong Emperor. The West Lake is divided by three causeways called Su Di, Bai Di, and Yanggong Di. First I want to tell you the history of Bai Di.
    In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, Zhen yuan era（785-804）, poet Bai Juyi came to Hangzhou as a governor（官员，总督）. He realized that the farmland nearby depended on the water of West Lake, but the old dyke（堤防）had collapsed（倒塌）, the water of West Lake had dried out, and the local farmers suffered drought. He ordered the construction（修建）of a causeway of a stronger and taller dyke to solve the drought problem. The lives of local people improved over the following years. Then Bai Juyi had more free time to enjoy the beauty of West Lake. He visited West Lake almost every day. This causeway was later named after Bai Di in Bai Juyi's honor.
    Next is Su Di. Spring Dawn on the Su Causeway is considered as the first of ten scenes. It was built by Su Dongpo, the great poet, during the Noah Song Dynasty. It is very beautiful in spring.
    小题1:West Lake lies       .
    A．in central HangzhouB．in eastern Hangzhou
    C．in northern HangzhouD．in western Hangzhou
    小题2:The West Lake has      causeways.
    A．twoB．threeC．fiveD．ten
    小题3:Spring Dawn on the Su Causeway is listed as the      of Ten Scenes of West Lake.
    A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth
    小题4:The above words are probably for        .
    A．studentsB．teachersC．singersD．tourists

    小题1:Ａ
    小题2:Ｂ
    小题3:Ａ
    小题4:D

    试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述西湖的美，杭州以西湖而闻名,是著名的淡水湖,它位于杭州中央,中国东部的浙江省。
    小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段Hangzhou is famous for West Lake which is a famous fresh water lake, It lies in central Hangzhou, .描述，可知它位于杭州中央。故选Ａ。
    小题2:细节理解题。根据第三段The West Lake is divided by three causeways called Su Di, Bai Di, and Yanggong Di. First I want to tell you the history of Bai Di.描述，西湖被分为Su Di, Bai Di, and Yanggong Di。由此可知选Ｂ.
    小题3:细节理解题。根据最后一段Spring Dawn on the Su Causeway is considered as the first of ten scenes故选A。
    小题4:推理判断题。根据第一段First, welcome to West Lake! I am glad to serve all of you.描述，首先欢迎来到西湖，很高兴为你么服务可知，上述文字是为游客写的。故选D。
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