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3.Jenny and Joan are good friends.Theyhave known (know) each other for many years.

分析 Jenny和Joan是好朋友. 她们已经相互认识好多年了.

解答 答案:have known.现在完成时基本用法之一:表示过去已经开始,持续到现在,而且还可能继续下去的动作或状态,常与since或for引导的时间状语连用.结合句意,根据for many years,可知应该用现在完成时态.现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词,根据主语They,所以应该用have,故填:have known.

点评 本题主要考查动词时态,做此类题目一定注意时间状语,注意句子所表达的含义,才能更好地判断.同时更应记清时态的构成形式.就本题而言,主要考查现在完成时态.

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