句型转换(10分)`
1.My shoes are under the bed.( 对划线部分提问)
_________ _________your shoes?
2.Your English teacher is fine .(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ your English teacher ?
3.I am Chinese .(写出意思相同的句子)
I ________ ________ China .
4.an , is , Mary , teacher , English (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
1.Where are
2.How is
3.live in
4.Mary is an English teacher。
5.it isn’t。
【解析】
试题分析:
1.根据划线部分内容,可知下文对地点提问,故疑问词用where,在哪儿,注意谓语动词与上文保持一致,填:Where are
2.根据划线部分内容,可知上文对程度提问,故疑问词用how,怎样。注意谓语动词与上文保持一致,填:How is
3.我是中国人即我住在中国,故填:live in
4.结合关键单词,可知句意为:玛丽是个英语老师。故填:Mary is an English teacher。。
5.注意人称时态,与上文保持一致,填:it isn’t。它不是。
考点:句型变换
点评:此类题型的基本解题原则是,首先要理解原句含义,在不偏离原句含义的基础上进行转换。然后就是注意一些句型转换的基本原则及常见的句式短语的固定搭配问题及时态问题。如对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。
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