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【题目】词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空一词)。(10分)

【1】I saw a dog _________(躺)on the floor when I came into the room.

【2】People today enjoy a high level of ______________(技术)

【3】How much difficulty the children have ____________(悬挂)their coats on the wall hooks!

【4】My penfriend in the USA hasn’t ___ _ (答复) to my last three e-mails yet.

【5】Which TV set should I choose ?It’s hard for me to make a (决定).

【6】The TV program Super Brain(最强大脑)is so fantastic that it is well worth____ ( watch).

【7】Did he have any difficulty ________________ ( pass) the exams?

【8】Please tell me the (win) telephone numbers, I want to interview them.

【9】The 23-year-old man was out of breath(气喘吁吁) after he climbed to the ___ (40) floor.

【10】The science fiction book my son looks forward to __________(sell)well in the bookshop.

【答案】

【1】lying

【2】technology

【3】hanging

【4】replied

【5】decision

【6】watching

【7】passing

【8】winners’

【9】fortieth

【10】sells

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】句意为:我进入房间的时候看见一只狗正躺着地上see sb do sth表示“看见某人做过某事”,see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”,根据语境并结合所给汉语提示可知应填:lying

【2】句意为:当今的人们正享受一种高水平的技术。根据语境可知,这里应用名词形式。结合所给汉语提示可知应填:technology

【3】句意为:孩子们把他们的衣服挂在壁挂上有多么的困难啊!根据语境可知,这里表示的是一项具体的动作,应用现在分词形式。结合所给汉语提示可知应填:hanging

【4】句意为:我的美国笔友还没有回复我最近的三个电子邮件。根据语境可知,这里表示的是一个过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,应用现在完成时。结合所给汉语提示可知应填:replied

【5】句意为:我该选择哪一台电视机呢?我很难作出决定。根据语境可知,这里应用名词形式。make a decision是固定短语,表示“作决定”。结合所给汉语提示可知应填:decision

【6】句意为:《最强大脑》这个电视节目是如此的精彩,以致很值得一看be worth doing sth是固定短语,表示“值得做某事”。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:watching

【7】句意为:他通过考试有困难吗?have difficulty/problem doing sth是习惯用法,表示“做某事有困难”。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:passing

【8】句意为:请告诉我获胜者的电话号码,我想采访他们。根据语境可知,这里应用名词所有格因为下文指的是“他们”,表示复数,结合所给词汇提示可知应填:winners’

【9】句意为:这个23岁的人爬到40楼以后已经气喘吁吁了。根据语境可知,这里应用序数词形式,表示“楼层”。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:fortieth

【10】句意为:我儿子期待的科幻小说在这个书店很畅销。根据语境可知本句的主语是“the science fiction book”,表示单数概念;“ my son looks forward to”作后置定语修饰前面的名词因此这里应填动词作谓语。由于这里指的是现在的情况,应用一般现在时。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:sells

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