【题目】A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).
“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.
Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now soexhaustedthat he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.
The swan pretended(假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”
“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.
【1】What’s the correct order of the following events?
a. The crow showed off its flying skills.
b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.
c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.
d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.
e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.
A.e, c, d, a, bB.a, e, c, d, b
C.c, e, a, d, bD.e, a, d, c, b
【2】What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Tired.B.Angry.
C.Frightened.D.Regretful.
【3】Why did the crow keep touching the water?
A.It was showing another flying skill.
B.It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.
C.It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.
D.It was enjoying itself by doing so.
【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.The crow didn’t know flying.
B.Flying skills were useless.
C.The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.
D.The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.
【5】What does the story tell us?
A.No pains, no gains.
B.The early bird catches the worm.
C.Pride goes before a fall.
D.Practice makes perfect.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】
试题这篇短文主要介绍了一只乌鸦嘲笑天鹅的飞行技巧,要与天鹅比飞行。在经过长途的 飞行后乌鸦意识到是骄傲使自己陷入了困境,这个故事告诉我们,骄兵必败。
【1】细节理解题。根据短文介绍的顺序,故选C
【2】词意猜测题。根据He was now soexhaustedthat he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.描述,他发现很难保持在空中,而不得不努力阻止自己落入水中,由此可知他累了,精疲力竭,故选A
【3】推理判断题。根据第四五段可知乌鸦精疲力竭,他发现很难保持在空中,而不得不努力阻止自己落入水中。可知她在奋斗以免落入水中。故选B
【4】推理判断题。根据第四段They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides.可知他们飞的很远,故选D
【5】归纳理解题。根据乌鸦的话I’m in trouble because of my pride!可知选C。
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