A beautiful ,well-dressed lady came to see her doctor . She said she was bored by her lifestyle , and her whole life was ________ and meaningless .
So the doctor called the old lady who cleaned the office floors , and said to the rich lady,“I’m going to ask Mary to tell you how she found _________ . All I want you to do is to listen.”
So the old lady put down her broom(扫帚) ,sitting on a chair to tell her _______,“Well ,my husband ________ malaria (疟疾 ) and months later my only son was killed by a car . I had nobody … I had nothing ____ . I couldn’t sleep; I couldn’t eat ; I never smiled at anyone; I _____ thought of the death . Then one evening a little cat _______ me home from work . I felt sorry for the cat . It was cold outside , so I decided to let the cat in . I got it some milk , and it licked(舔 ) the plate _______ . Then it rubbed against my leg , and for the first time in months, I smiled . Then I stopped to think : if _____ a cat could make me smile , maybe doing something for _______could make me happy ,too . So the next day I baked(烘烤 )some biscuits and took them to a neighbor who was ________ in bed. Every day I tried to do something ______ for someone . It made me so happy to see them happy . Today I don’t________ of anybody who sleeps and eats better than I do . I’ve found happiness by _______ it to others . ”
When she heard that , the rich lady cried . She had everything that money could buy ,but she had _______ the things which money couldn’t buy .
1.A.full B.interesting C.empty D.quiet
2.A.meaning B.comfort C.truth D.happiness
3.A.question B.story C.survey D.matter
4.A.come over B.got over C.got out D.died of
5.A.left B.worried C.thought D.missed
6.A.ever B.even C.never D.still
7.A.followed B.reached C.arrived D.raised
8.A. bright B.perfect C.clean D.wet
9.A. saving B.helping C. making D.providing
10.A.groups B.animals C. families D.people
11.A.sick B.weak C.healthy D.tired
12.A.funny B.exciting C.nice D.great
13.A.care B.remind C.make D.know
14.A.making B.giving C.lending D. expecting
15.A.found B.got C.lost D. forgotten
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.D
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是有钱不能买到幸福,文章中举了Mary的例子,她失去了丈夫和儿子,曾经非常的痛苦。后来她在帮助别人中找到了幸福和快乐。这个故事也让文中那个富有的女士知道了怎样才能找到快乐。
1.形容词及语境的理解。句意:她说她很为她的生活方式感到厌烦,她整个的生活都是空空的,没有意义。full 满的,充实的;interesting 有趣的;empty 空的,空荡荡的;quiet安静的。根据空后面的形容词meaningless可知,这位女士觉得自己的生活很无聊,没有意思。故选C。
2.名词及语境的理解。句意:我想让Mary告诉你,她是怎样找到幸福的,你只要好好听就行了。meaning 意思,意义;comfort 舒服,舒适;truth 真相;happiness幸福。根据下面Mary讲的故事中I’ve found happiness可知,Mary最终找到了幸福,所以医生想用Mary的事情做例子,告诉那位女士什么是幸福。故选D。
3.名词及语境的理解。句意:于是这个老太太放下扫帚,坐在椅子上讲她的故事。question 问题;story 故事;survey 调查;matter问题,事情。根据下文可知,接下来老太太讲了发生在自己身上的事情,所以应该是讲述她自己的故事。故选B。
4.动词短语及语境的理解。句意:“我的丈夫死于疟疾,几个月后,我唯一的儿子又被车撞死了。”come over 过来;get over 恢复;克服;get out 出去;die of死于……疾病。根据下文I had nobody可知,这个老太太的丈夫和儿子都死了,她什么亲人也没有了。故应该选D。
5.动词及语境的理解。句意:“我的丈夫死于疟疾,几个月后,我唯一的儿子又被车撞死了。我没有亲人了,我一无所有了……。”left 剩下,留下;worried 担心,焦虑;thought 思考,想法;missed想念,错过。根据老太太的话,我们可以知道,她失去了丈夫和儿子,一无所有了。故选A。
6.副词及语境的理解。句意:我睡不着觉,吃不下饭,我从不对任何人微笑,我甚至想到了死。ever 曾经;even 甚至;never 从不;still仍然。根据文意可知,在失去了丈夫和儿子之后,Mary非常的伤心,她一无所有了,甚至想去死。故应该选B。
7.动词及语境的理解。句意:然后一天晚上一只猫跟我回了家。follow 跟随,跟着;reach 到达;arrive 到达;raise提高,饲养。根据文意可知,有一天晚上Mary下班回家的时候,一只猫跟她回了家。故应该选A。
8.形容词及语境的理解。句意:我给它拿了一些牛奶,它把盘子舔得干干净净。bright 明亮的;perfect 完美的;clean 干净的;wet湿的。根据上文的意思可知,这只猫很可怜,又冷又饿,所以是把盘子都舔得很干净。故选C。
9.动词及语境的理解。句意:几个月以来,我第一次笑了。然后我开始思考:如果帮助一只猫能让我微笑,或许为别人做点事也会让我开心。save 救,拯救;help 帮助;make 使;provide提供。根据上文的描写可知,Mary收留了一只猫,还给了它吃的,所以是帮助一只猫。故选B。
10.名词及语境的理解。句意:几个月以来,我第一次笑了。然后我开始思考:如果帮助一只猫能让我微笑,或许为别人做点事也会让我开心。group 组,小组;animal 动物;family 家庭;people人们。根据下文的内容可知,Mary主动去帮助别人,所以这里应该是Mary觉得为别人做点什么事也会使自己开心的。故选D。
11.形容词及语境的理解。句意:所以第二天我烤了一些饼干,把它拿去给一个病在床上的邻居。sick 病的;weak 虚弱的;healthy 健康的;tired累的。根据句意可知,Mary这里帮助的是一个病在床上的邻居。其他选项的意思都不符合句意。故选A。
12.形容词及语境的理解。句意:每天我都尽量的为别人做一些好事。funny 滑稽的,可笑的;exciting令人兴奋的; nice 好的;great伟大的。根据上文的内容可知,Mary觉得在帮助别人的同时,自己也很开心,所以她每天都为别人做好事。故选C。
13.动词及语境的理解。句意:今天我不知道任何比我睡得更好、吃得更好的人。care 关心,在乎;remind 使想起;make 使,制作;know 知道。根据句意可知,这句话的意思是说Mary觉得自己就是世界上最开心的人。故选D。
14.动词及语境的理解。句意:通过给别人付出我自己也找到了幸福。make 使,制作;give 给,给予;lend 借给,借出;expect期望,期待。根据上文Mary讲述的自己的故事可知,她因为帮助别人,为别人付出,自己也获得了幸福。故选B。
15.动词及语境的理解。句意:当她听完这个故事的时候,这个女士哭了,她拥有钱能买到的东西,但是却失去了钱买不到的东西。found 是find 的过去式,意思是找到,发现;got 的原形是get,意思是到达,得到; lost的原形是lose,意思是失去; forgotten的原形是forget,意思是忘记。根据句意可知选C。
考点:日常生活类短文。
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