精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Everyone likes to receive gifts. In many countries people give gifts for special occasions. For example, in the United States people give    63   for birthdays, weddings, and when someone graduates from high school or college. In Japan many people give gifts at special times in the summer and    64   . And in some countries people give a person a gift when they visit the person’s home. But how do you choose the   65    gift?
It's not always easy to find a great gift for everyone, especially when you are buying a gift for someone from another    66  . In many Western countries watches and    67   are nice gifts. However, Chinese people do not like clocks as gifts. The Chinese words that mean to give a clock are similar to the words for to die. So many Chinese people think that a clock as a gift is bad 68  .
Many people around the world think that flowers are always a safe gift. But even flowers can be   69  ! In Russia a gift of an odd number of flowers (1,3,5, etc. ) is okay. But a gift of an even number of flowers (2,4,6, etc. ) is not okay. It's only for funerals! People in China do not like gifts of white flowers, because white is the color for funerals. And don't  70   red roses to a stranger from Germany. They may think you love them! Red roses mean love in several cultures!
小题1:A. money B. gifts C food
小题2: A. person B. place C. winter
小题3: A. right B. wrong C. shiny
小题4: A. country B. city C. village
小题5:A. flowers B. books C. clocks
小题6:A. luck B. lucky C. unlucky
小题7: A. a safe gift B. a problem C. a good tdea
小题8:A. receive B. accept C. give

小题1:B           
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C

【主旨大意】不同的地方,不同的国家,送礼物的场合不一样。在不同的国家选择正确的礼物也不容易。不同的礼物在不同的国家有不同的含义。
小题1: 由上文:In many countries people give gifts for special occasions,可推测这里应是礼物。故选B。
小题1:前面说:In Japan many people give gifts at special times,故此这里应是一个时间,只有C符合文意。
小题1:由下文It's not always easy to find a great gift for everyone可推测应是选择正确的礼物。故选A。
小题1: 由下句话In many Western countries …However, Chinese people…可见是为来自另外一个国家的人选礼物。故选A。
小题1:由下文,可是中国人不喜欢闹钟作为礼物,因此这里应是闹钟。故选C。
小题1: 由句意可知,在中文里“送钟”听起来和“送钟”一样。因此认为把闹钟作为礼物是不吉利的。故选A。
小题1: 由句意:在世界上,很多人认为送鲜花是安全的礼物,但是即使鲜花也会出现问题。故选B。
小题1:后面与to搭配,只能用give。故选C。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Important Ages in the UK
Age
What you can do
5
You have to go to school.
12
You can buy a pet.
13
You can get a part-time job, but you can’t work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday.
14
You can go into a bar, but you can’t buy alcohol(酒).
16
You can leave school.
A boy can join the army with his parents’ permission(许可).
You can drive a motorcycle.
You can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant.
17
You can hold a license to drive most small cars.
18
Age of maturity—you have grown up in the eyes of the law.
You can marry even without your parents’ permission.
You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar.
21
You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus.
You can have a license to sell alcohol.
You can become a member of Parliament(议会).
 
小题1:In Britain, what can you do when you are 14 years old?
A.Buy a pet.B.Join the army.
C.Drive a motorcycle.D.Buy alcohol.
小题2: In Britain, you can start to drink wine in a restaurant at the age of _______.
A.twelveB.fourteenC.sixteenD.eighteen
小题3: The underlined word “maturity” means “_______”.
A.独立B.选举C.执法D.成熟
小题4: Which of the following is not allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers?
A.Leave school.B.Joining the Parliament.
C.Driving small cars.D.Marrying.
小题5:If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain, you should tell him that he can’t _______.
A.drive a motorcycleB.drive a large passenger bus
C.get a part-time jobD.buy alcohol in a bar

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Sailing
Welcome to our TV show On the Go. Today we are going to talk about an exciting sport—sailing. First let’s talk to Sue,an 18­year­old girl who loves sailing.
Host: When did you start sailing,Sue?
Sue: I started sailing when I was 15 years old.
Host: Is it a difficult sport to learn?
Sue: Yes,it is more difficult than any other sport. For example,you need to learn about the wind directions(方向) and how to move the sails in the right way.
Host: How often do you go sailing?
Sue: I go sailing with my father every weekend.
Host: How far do you go sailing?
Sue: It depends on the wind.
Host:OK. Thank you,Sue. Good luck with your sailing.
Are you interested in sailing after hearing the interview?
If you want to learn sailing,here is a chance for you .The Water Sports Center will organize sailing lessons. Each lesson will cost you ¥20 and there are 5 lessons altogether(总共).
小题1:What does Sue think of learning sailing?
A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Difficult.D.Dangerous.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Sue always sails very far.
B.Sue goes sailing every weekend.
C.Sue goes sailing with her friends.
D.Sue started sailing at the age of 18.
小题3: If you want to learn sailing at the Water Sports Center,how much will you pay?
A.¥15.B.¥20.C.¥50.D.¥100.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

You probably know you should say” please” and “thank you ” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your cars, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.
Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules,
but is would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it just doesn’t make sense to listen your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event?  your would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once is a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.
It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when read books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
小题1:The underlined word volume in Paragraph Two probably means” _____.
A.the type of musicB.the amount of a sound
C.the length of a songD.the colour of and MP3 player
小题2:No one wants to listen to _____ from others’ MP3 player.
A.a loud soundB.sad stories
C.a long movie D.the words of a song
小题3:We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music _____.
A.is not enjoyableB.makes us tired
C.is bad for MP3 playersD.huts our ears
小题4:If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _____.
A.the theater won’t allow itB.the actors will get angry
C.others won’t hear the play well D.we will miss part of the play
小题5: We can take once earphone out when we _____.
A.show others the way B.talk to fiends on the phone
C.watch a sporting event D.have dinner with our parents
小题6:It’s all right to use our MPS player in _____.
A.schoolsB.libraries C.restaurants D.museums
小题7: What can be the best title of this passage?
A.Music LoversB.Music Manners
C.MP3 PlayersD.MP3 Earphones

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds(秒). Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.
Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors(编辑) decide which news stories to print (印刷)? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?                                                           
Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely (完全地) different stories to those on TV.
Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be "bad" news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about plane accidents.
Another factor(因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events (事件) in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.
小题1: According (根据) the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?
A.They carry news stories and tell others from place to place oh foot or by horse.
B.They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.
C.They watch TV or read newspapers.
D.They listen to the radio every day.
小题2:  The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that    .
A.people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper
B.people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper
C.people can read news stories in other countries
D.people can read news’ stories about their own country
小题3: To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?
A.You often play football with your friends after school.
B.Your teacher has got a cold.
C.A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn’t been caught.
D.The bike in the front of your house is lost.
小题5:Which of the following is Not True of this passage?
A.News stories on the front page of every country are always the same.
B.People like to read interesting and unusual news.
C.Not only TV but also newspapers can help people to learn what is happening around the world.
D.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life for more than three hundred years.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

请阅读一篇短文, 然后从所给选项中选出正确信息。(共5分,每小题1分)
People love oranges. They are sweet and juicy. They are in sections so it’s easy to eat them. Some oranges don’t have any seeds. Some have a thick skin and some have a thin skin.
The orange tree is very beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green leaves. The small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree has flowers and fruits at the same time.
There were orange trees forty hundred years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the ones today. The earliest orange trees probably came from China. Many different kinds of oranges are raised there today.
Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East learned to raise oranges from the Chinese. Then they taught Europeans. The Spanish planted orange trees in the New World (North and South America) and took them to Florida first.
“Orange” is both a fruit and a color. The color of oranges is so beautiful that in English we use the name of the fruit for its color
小题1: Why do people like eating oranges?
A. No seed.    B. Its color.   C. Sweet and juicy.
小题2:What’s the reason that people eat oranges easily ?
A. Thin skin    B. Thick skin  C. In sections
小题3:What color are orange flowers?
A. White.      B. Orange.    C. Green.
小题4:Where did the earliest orange trees probably come from?
A. China.      B. The Middle East.    C. North and South America.
小题5:Who took orange trees to Florida first?
A. The Chinese.    B. The Spanish.     C. The American.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


小题1: What is Mary’s problem?
A.Sh.e is so worried and can’t sleep.B.She can’t pass the exam.
C.She can’t communicate with others.D.She can’t study English well.
小题2:Donna thinks Mary’s problem is __
A.greatB.commonC.wonderfulD.serious
小题3: The word "reduce" in the passage probably means
A.减少B.排除C.加强D.增加
小题4: Donna thinks that           can help Mary think more clearly.
A.eating a lot of sugarB.studying six hours every day
C.drinking a lot of coffeeD.eating foods high in Vitamin B
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna’s letter?
A.The best time to study is from 10 pm to 1 am.
B.Walking outside can make you remember more.
C.It’s good to tell a study partner about your feeling.
D.It’s necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes an hour.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift (举起) your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making a noise when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. Making a noise is considered as (被认为) bad manners (举止,礼仪) in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp” (打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, they hope you keep the hands on the table during a meal. But Arabians consider you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arabians consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, you can ask the local people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them if you are on a visit in another country.
小题1:It is impolite to lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup in _________.
A.Britain B.ChinaC.JapanD. Mexico
小题2:In Mongolia, burping after eating shows that _________.
A.you are rudeB.you are hungry C.you dislike the food D.you like the food
小题3:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.People in different countries have different ways of doing things.
B.British people are very polite.
C.You mustn’t eat with your left hand.
D.Don’t worry about making a noise when you have soup.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The word “cartoon” came form Italian. It first referred to the picture before an actual(真实的)drawing on the wall. __小题1:__ Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical(讽刺的)or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with or without a short test.
_小题2:___ People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, or television and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it. 小题3:_They have supplied ideas to plays, movies and television series and so on. Names or words form cartoon series have also come into modern languages.
Many cartoonists (漫画家)draw with special pens._小题4:__Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. This helps us to enjoy more lively cartoons.
______________________________________________________________________________
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
A.They have set the style for clothing, food, manner and many other things.
B.In the mid-19th century, it came into English.
C.Some use the computer.
D.Today cartoons are a part of the daily lives of most people.
小题5:Form the passage, we know that ______________.
A.few young children like cartoons
B.the word “cartoon” came form English.
C.all cartoonists use pencils to draw cartoons nowadays.
D.people like cartoons because they show and help form the life.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案