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【题目】完形填空
Lucy is my good friend. She is 13 years old. She's very clever, so I like her very much. At school her favorite1is English. She speaks2very well.She often takes part in the3speech contest(演讲比赛) in our school. Our English teacher4her very much. She often asks Lucy to go to her home. At her home she makes(做)good5for Lucy.
Lucy also likes sports. At her home you can see a great6collection. Lucy likes7ping-pong. She often takes part in (参加) ping-pong competition (比赛) in our city. Lucy's favorite ping-pong8is Zhang Yining. Lucy says she wants9a sports star. Oh, today is Lucy's birthday. Her10have a party for her at home. If you want to go to the party, you can call Lucy at 212-0986.
(1)A.friend B.teacher C.subject D.day
(2)A.them B.her C.him
(3)A.Chinese B.English C.science D.history
(4)A.needs B.likes C.takes D.asks
(5)A.time B.class C.friend D.food
(6)A.art B.music C.sports D.math
(7)A.plays B.playing C.play with D.play
(8)A.city B.color C.star D.club
(9)A.to be B.is C.are D.am
(10)A.father B.parent C.mother D.parents

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、D

【解析】文章大意:这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的好朋友Lucy。Lucy今年13岁了,她最喜欢的科目是英语,经常参加学校里的英语演讲比赛,英语老师也很喜欢她。Lucy还喜欢运动,她家里有很多运动收藏品。长大后她想成为一名运动明星。今天是她的生日,她的父母为她在家里举行了一场聚会。
(1)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在学校里她最喜欢的科目是英语。friend 朋友;teacher 老师;subject 科目;day日子,白天。根据句意,English是一门学科,故应选C。
(2)考查代词及语境的理解。句意:她英语说得很好。it 它,代指事物;them 他们,复数;her 她;him他。根据上句话的意思可知,Lucy最喜欢英语,因此她英语说得好,故用it代指English,选A。
(3)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:她经常在我们学校参加英语演讲比赛。Chinese 语文;English英语;science 科学;history历史。根据上文的意思可知,Lucy最喜欢英语,她英语说得好,所以参加英语演讲比赛,故选B。
(4)考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:我们的英语老师非常喜欢她。needs 需要;likes 喜欢;takes 带走;asks问。根据文意可知,Lucy最喜欢英语,而且说得很好,因此英语老师非常喜欢她。故选B。
(5)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在她的家里她给Lucy做好吃的食物。time 时间;class 班级;friend 朋友;food食物。根据上句话She often asks Lucy to go to her home可知,老师经常让Lucy去家里吃饭,故应选D。
(6)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Lucy也喜欢运动,在她的家里你可以看到很多运动收藏品。art 艺术;music 音乐;sports 运动;math数学。根据上句话Lucy also likes sports以及下文的介绍可知,Lucy家里有很多运动收藏品,故这里应选C。
(7)考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:Lucy喜欢打乒乓球。plays 玩,打球,动词的第三人称单数形式;playing 动名词;play with 和……一起玩;play玩,打球,动词原形。这句话中使用的句型是like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故这里应选B。
(8)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Lucy最喜欢的明星是张怡宁。city 城市;color 颜色;star 明星;club俱乐部。根据句意可知,张怡宁是一个著名的乒乓球运动员,是Lucy的偶像,故这里应选C。
(9)考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:Lucy说她想成为一个运动明星。to be 是动词不定式形式;is ,am 和are都是be动词的形式,is用于主语是单数的时候;am用于主语是I的时候;are用于主语是复数或是第二人称you的时候。这句话中使用的句型是want to do sth.想要去做某事,故应选A。
(10)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:今天是Lucy的生日,她的父母为她在家里举行了一个聚会。father 父亲;parent 父亲或母亲;mother 母亲;parents 父母二人。这句话的谓语动词是have,是动词原形,说明句子的主语是复数的,故应选D。

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