精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun.

Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.

In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.

Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

1.Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.

A. a symbol of honor

B. protection against the sun

C. a symbol of power

D. protection against the rain

2.According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.

A. Egypt B. Babylon C. Rome D. China

3.The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.

A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中产的 D.平民的

4.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.

B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.

C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.

D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented

5.This passage is mainly about _____.

A. the sales of the umbrella

B. the differences among umbrellas

C. the invention of the umbrella

D. the history and the use of the umbrella

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年山东省高密市九年级下学期开学考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

I have two sisters, but_________of them is a teacher.

A. all B. neither C. both D. none

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏省扬州市江都区九年级上学期第一次模拟英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.

Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?

A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.

Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.

So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?

Topic

1. should we read literature?

Explanation

It 2. anything from creative imagination.

Types

It 3. poems, drama ,fiction and so on.

4. to read literature

◇ To get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in 5. .

◇ To get 6. to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

◇ To offer people ways to 7. better about the world, to enjoy 8. of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.

◇ To help us think 9. and make us open our minds.

Suggestion

Literature is 10. to us, so we’d better read literature at once.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏省扬州市江都区九年级上学期第一次模拟英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

--- It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.

--- Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.

A. haven’t B. won’t

C. don’t D. didn’t

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏省盐城市盐都区西片九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单词拼写

根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.It’s my first time _________(spend) my holiday in Guilin.

2.Tom is clever. He taught _________(he) Japanese when he was young.

3.It’s _________(luck) for him to lose his wallet on the playground.

4.---Where’s you father? ---He _______(make) the kite for me.

5.The love from our parents is the _________(deep) love in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏省盐城市盐都区西片九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

---I have great ___ in learning physics and I’m so worried. Could you help me?

---Sure, I’d be glad to.

A. interest B. fun C. trouble D. question

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏省盐城市盐都区西片九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

I don’t know if it _______ tomorrow. If it ____, I will stay at home and read some books.

A. will rain, will rain B. rains, rains

C. rains, will rain D. will rain, rains

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏省盐城市九年级上学期第三次检测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

---Have you seen ____ pen ? I left it here this morning .

---Is it _____ black one ? I think I saw it somewhere.

A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市五四学制九年级12月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

根据短文

任务 1:完成表格,每空一词

On October 31 every year, children in the US will see “witches” and “ghosts” walking on the street. Is this the end of the world? No, but it is Halloween!

Halloween is exciting and popular with the people in the US and Canada. There are many colorful activities to celebrate it. One traditional, and favorite game is trick-or-treat. During the night of Halloween, children in scary clothes walk around the town. They knock on nearby houses and shout, “trick or treat!” This means “You can give us some candy, or we’ll play a trick on you!” Most people love giving sweets to children. So there are seldom any tricks. Some schools also hold Halloween parties. Sometimes, teachers are also happy to dress up and join in the party. Grown-ups may visit haunted(闹鬼的) houses. It can be very scary sometimes. But they just love following the saying “The scarier, the better.” What exciting night of scares!

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案