The train is running _____the speed of 200 kilometers per hour.

A. with B. at C. in D. For

B 【解析】 试题分析：句意为：火车在以每小时200公里的速度行驶。at the speed of是固定短语，表示“以……速度”。结合选项可知应选B。

He with his family, but now he on his own.

A. used to live; is used to living

B. is used to living; used to live

C. used to live; used to living

D. is used to live; is used to living

A 【解析】试题分析：句意：他过去和他的家人住在一起，但是现在他习惯独自居住了。短语used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事。根据题意，故选A。

– He’s just back from work, _______? - _______. He won’t come back until tomorrow.

A. hasn’t he; Yes, he has B. Hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t

C. isn’t he; Yes, he, is D. isn’t he; No, he isn’t

D 【解析】句意：——他刚刚下班回来了，是不是？——不，他到明天才回来。be back回来，根据反义疑问句，前面肯定，后面否定；根据 He won’t come back until tomorrow.可知是没回来；故选D

– She _________. Please be quiet! – What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour.

A. has just fallen asleep; have got up B. has just slept; have got up

C. has just fallen asleep; have been up D. has just been asleep; have been up.

C 【解析】句意：——她刚刚睡着了，请安静！——什么？现在是上午7点，我刚起床一个小时。get up起床，短暂性动词不能和时间段连用，所以排除A/B；fall asleep睡着，强调入睡的动作；be asleep睡着，强调睡着的状态，根据just可知是指动作；故选C

Hurry up. The play ________ for about half an hour.

A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began

C 【解析】句意：快点，话剧开始了大约半个小时了。begin开始，短暂性动词不能和时间段连用，所以排除A/B/D；be on上演，延续性动词；故选C

- ______ Tom with his sister _________ the Leaning Tower of Pisa? - Yes, only once.

A. Have; been in B. Has; been to C. Has; gone to D. Have; been to

B 【解析】句意：——汤姆和他妹妹去过比萨斜塔吗？——是的，仅仅一次。主语Tom单三，所以用has；has been to去过某地，has gone to去某地了，根据 only once.可知是去过；故选B

Jim has many hobbies, ______ swimming, hiking, sailing.

A. for example B. such as

C. such for D. as the example of

B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：吉姆有很多爱好，例如游泳、远足和打帆船运动。such as用来列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物作例。such as之前一般用逗号和主句隔开，such as之后没有逗号，直接加名词性短语。for example是列举整体之中的一个为例，在句子中多用作插入语，用逗号与主句隔开，for example之后也有逗号。for example作插入语，位置可以在句首、句...

–_____ to the United States?

–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.

A. Have you been B. Have you gone

C. Did you go D. Will you go

A 【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过美国吗？没有，但我在几年前去过加拿大。have/has been to,曾经去过某地 ，表示有过这种经历； have/has gone to 去了某地，表示某人不在此地； 根据题意故用现在完成时；根据句意，故选A

She has never been to Paris, ________?

A. has she B. hasn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she

A 【解析】句意：她从来没去过巴黎，是吗？这个题目考查反意疑问句，应遵循前否后肯，前肯后否的原则。这个陈述句中never是否定词，故反意疑问句应用肯定的形式；陈述句部分是现在完成时，has是助动词，故反意疑问句用has she。

Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can____a lot from our mistakes.

Donnie was a____student and never answered questions in class. He was____to make mistakes. He never finished his homework____he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed____Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our____One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to____some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake.____Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.

“Look, Donnie,” she said standing____him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She____the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know____the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try____That’s what you must learn.”

“Here,” she said, “I’ll____one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that____may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.

Donnie____a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission（允许） to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.

1.A. take B. make C. get D. bring

2.A. good B. shy C. clever D. small

3.A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid

4.A. because B. so C. if D. but

5.A. after B. while C. until D. when

6.A. row B. class C. team D. classroom

7.A. answer B. ask C. give D. have

8.A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Luckily D. Carefully

9.A. on B. with C. beside D. to

10.A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off

11.A. when B. how C. what D. why

12.A. more B. again C. another D. one

13.A. forget B. carry C. leave D. take

14.A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody

15.A. change B. got C. learned D. thought

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 【解析】试题分析：短文大意：本文讲述一个非常害羞的小男孩Donnie因为害怕犯错误，从来不敢回答问题。这种现状却在来了一位新老师Marry Anne后而改变了，这位老师以一块橡皮...