科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:单选题
The new Children’s Hospital in Hexi promised to the public with the best medical care.
A. prevent B. produce C. protect D. provide
D 【解析】句意:河西的那家新的儿童医院承诺给公众提供最好的医疗服务。prevent阻止;produce产生;protect保护;provide 提供。根据短语provide sb with sth提供给某人某物,故选D。查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:单选题
—It is really a waste of time to play phone games.
—Exactly! As a teenager, we have more things to do .
A. careful B. successful C. meaningful D. peaceful
C 【解析】句意:——玩手机游戏真是浪费时间。——说的对!作为一名青少年,我们有更有意义的事要做。careful认真的;successful成功的;meaningful有意义的;peaceful和平的。根据It is really a waste of time to play phone games.可知玩手机游戏是浪费时间,因此我们要做有意义的事,故选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:单选题
Which of the following sentences is a FACT?
A. Life in Jianye is getting better and better.
B. I think Jiangye is developing rapidly.
C. Nanjing Poly Grand Theater lies in Jianye.
D. Nanjing Eye is a wonderful place to go walking.
C 【解析】句意:下面哪一个句子是一个事实。Life in Jianye is getting better and better.在建业的生活变得越来越好,表示推断;I think Jiangye is developing rapidly.我认为建业正在迅速地发展,表示主观看法;Nanjing Poly Grand Theater lies in Jianye.南京保利大剧院位于建业,表...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:单选题
—We’ll go to different schools soon. Ann,Enjoy your time in the new school!
—
A. I’ll take your advice. B. The same to you.
C. Congratulations! D. Thank you for telling me
B 【解析】句意:——不久我们将去不同的学校。安,祝你在新学校里过得愉快!——同样的祝福送给你。I’ll take your advice. 我将要接受你的建议;The same to you.同样的祝福送给你;Congratulations! 祝贺你;Thank you for telling me谢谢你告诉我。根据We’ll go to different schools soon.可知...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:单选题
—How do you find the trip to Fishmouth Wetland Park?
— .
A. It's really fantastic B. Don't mention it
C. I'm glad to D. We rode there.
A 【解析】句意:——你认为去鱼嘴湿地公园旅行怎么样?——这真的非常神奇。It's really fantastic 这真的很神奇; Don't mention it不要提它了;I'm glad to 我很高兴; We rode there.我们骑车去那里。根据How do you find the trip to Fishmouth Wetland Park?是在询问对这次旅行的看法,故表...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:完型填空
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Vivian Maier was an American street photographer born in New York City. Although born in the U.S., it was in France that Maier __________ most of her youth. Maier returned to the U.S. in 1951 where she worked ________ a nanny for over 40 years. A nanny is a person who takes care of young children in the children's own home.
A nanny's job is not easy. In her free time, _________,
Vivian begun to try the art of photography. She spent her days off walking along the
______ of Chicago and taking photographs. Vivian would take photos that she
______ from the eyes of others secretly. Most people did not know they were taken in the pictures. She took over 150,000 photographs during her lifetime, __________ of the people and buildings of Chicago, New York City, and Los Angeles, although she also travelled and photographed worldwide.
During her lifetime, Vivian's photographs were unknown and unpublished. Many of her photos were never printed because of __________. She never got married. She had no children either. She lived a __________ life and became even poorer in her old age.
A Chicago collector, John Maloof, happened to find some of Vivian's photos at the market. He decided to __________ Vivian's photographs on the website. Thousands of people showed their great __________ in them. Vivian's works have become famous around the world since then.
Vivian Maier opened one of the most attractive windows of American life in the second half of the twentieth century.
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1.A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost
2.A. as B. for C. with D. of
3.A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. wherever
4.A. rivers B. mountains C. villages D. streets
5.A. appeared B. hid C. fell D. smiled
6.A. partly B. nearly C. mainly D. closely
7.A. time B. effort C. money D. health
8.A. rich B. hard C. wonderful D. hopeful
9.A. give B. drop C. buy D. put
10.A. interest B. hobby C. attention D. ability
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 【解析】本文讲述了美国的街头摄影师薇薇安拍了很多照片,因为她没有钱,所以她拍摄的很多照片没有印出来。后来一位收藏家把她拍的照片张贴到网上,很多人们喜欢它们,她从此出名。 1.C 考查动词及语境的理解。A. paid 付钱; B. took 拿走;...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:阅读单选
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Welcome to The Met Fifth Avenue! The museum has opened its doors to the public in its location in Central Park since 1880. The map below might be helpful.
Enjoy your visit!
Open hours:
Sunday–Thursday: 10 a.m.–5:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday: 10 a.m.–9 p.m.
Closed: Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Monday in May.
Galleries (展品) are cleared 15 minutes before closing.
1.In the of the museum, you can find Greek and Roman Art.
A. northeast B. northwest C. southeast D. southwest
2.If you want to see some galleries of Egypt, you should visit .
A. The American Wing B. Egyptian Art
C. Medieval Art D. Arms and Armor
3.We can visit the museum at .
A. 9 a.m. on Sunday B. 6 p.m. on Thursday
C. 11 a.m. on Friday D. 9 a.m. on Saturday
1.D 2.B 3.C 【解析】本文介绍了第五大道博物馆里的布局以及展览的内容。 1.D 推理判断题。根据地图和指向标可知希腊和罗马艺术馆在这个博物馆的西南角,故选D。 2.B 细节理解题。根据这个博物馆的地图可知,如果你想要看见埃及的美术馆,你应去参观埃及艺术馆,故选B。 3.C 推理判断题。根据Open hours:Sunday–Thurs...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:阅读单选
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Characters: Peppa, George, Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig
Setting: Mummy Pig is working on her computer. Daddy Pig is making soup for lunch.
Peppa: Daddy? Can we go and watch mummy on her computer?
Daddy Pig: Yes, as long as you don't disturb her. She has a lot of important work to do today.
Peppa: Thank you, Daddy!
Peppa: (Peppa and George run into mummy’s room.) Mummy. Can George and I
sit on your legs and watch you work?
Mummy Pig: Yes, if you both sit quietly.
Peppa: (Peppa and George watch mummy work on the computer for a while.) Mummy? Can we play that computer game Happy Mrs. Chicken?
Mummy Pig: We can play Happy Mrs. Chicken later. But now I have to work.
Peppa: Mummy? Can we help you work?
Mummy Pig: No, Peppa! You mustn't touch the computer. And George, you mustn't touch the computer, either.
Peppa: Yes, George. You mustn't do this (Peppa began to knock on the keyboard).
Mummy Pig: Peppa, stop!
Peppa: Sorry, Mummy. I was just showing George what not to do.
Mummy Pig: Oh, dear. The computer doesn’t work!
1.Where is Daddy Pig while Mummy Pig is working?
A. In the living room. B. In the garden. C. On the balcony. D. In the kitchen.
2.From the script, we can know that Happy Mrs. Chicken is a .
A. book B. song C. cartoon D. game
3.Who made the computer stop working in the end?
A. Peppa B. George C. Daddy Pig D. Mummy Pig
1.D 2.D 3.A 【解析】本文介绍了动画片《小猪佩奇》里他们一家人正在做的事。 1.D 推理判断题。根据Setting: Mummy Pig is working on her computer. Daddy Pig is making soup for lunch.可知当小猪妈妈正在工作时,小猪爸爸正在做午饭,故推断他在厨房里,故选D。 2.D 细...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:阅读单选
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A company says it has completed the first 3D-printed home recently. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at a music festival.
The building company has developed large 3D- printers that build homes with mortar, a hard and strong
material. It uses robotics, computer programs and advanced materials to make houses.
Jason Ballard is the company's chief engineer. "So I'm standing in front of the first 3D-printed home in America. This house was actually printed in high winds, blowing dust and rain." It is important for the printing programmes to operate in bad weather conditions, such as weather disasters. The goal is to print homes in developing countries. So the printer has to be light enough to move from one property to the next.
Ballard imagines that someday, many 3D-printers will operate around the world to make homes. "It's actually a lot more simple to build a printer than it is to build a house," he said. "We ran this printer at about a quarter speed to print this house, and completed it in about 48 hours of print time."
The company developed this technology not to make money but to help provide a quick, cheap housing solution for the millions of people who need it most. There are about a billion people that don't have one of life's most basic human needs, and that's safe shelter.
Ballard says his company already works on housing needs with poor families in different areas. But he says that to really make a difference, the program will need to be greatly improved. He added that since the 3D-printing process is so much faster than traditional homebuilding, a whole community could be built in just a few months. He believes over time, people can get the new home below $4,000 with the help of 3D-printers.
1.What kind of building material can be used in 3-D printing according to the passage?
A. light but strong B. light and soft.
C. strong but expensive D. hard and strong.
2.What is the meaning of the underlined word property in Paragraph 3?
A. land for farming B. land for building houses
C. land for raising animals D. land for running companies
3.It will take about hours to print a house if the printer is at its full speed.
A. 12 B. 24 C. 36 D. 48
4.What is the best title for this passage?
A. The Future of 3D-printing B. The History of 3D-printing
C. The New Use of 3D-printing D. The Instructions of 3D-printing
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 【解析】本文介绍了能打印房子的三维打印机,这项技术不是为了赚钱,而是为了帮助最需要房子的人提供一个快捷的、便宜的建筑房子的方法。 1.D 细节理解题。根据The building company has developed large 3D- printers that build homes with mortar, a har...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:江苏南京建邺区2018届初三一模英语Word 题型:阅读单选
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Science is proving what pet owners have long believed: Dogs understand what we're feeling. Especially, dogs can recognize(识别) the difference between a happy
and an angry human face, a study published Thursday in Current Biology suggests.
It's the first research to show that dogs are sensitive (敏感) to our facial expressions, says the author Ludwig Huber at the University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna.
In the Austrian study, 20 different kinds of pet dogs were taught to play a computer game through a series of exercises. In the first step, the dogs were shown two touch screens, one with a circle and one with a square. Through the exercises, they learned that a treat would appear if they chose the right one.
Eleven of the 20 dogs were able to catch on to rules of the game and make it to the next test, where they were shown photos of happy and angry faces. The dogs were rewarded if they picked certain expression correctly. During the test, the dogs were shown only the upper half or the lower half of a face.
It was easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one, suggesting the dogs do indeed understand the meaning behind the expression, Huber
says.
As a test, the dogs were then presented with:the same half of the faces they saw during the training, but from different people,
the other half of the faces used in training,
the other half of new faces,
the left half of the faces used in training.
In the cases, the dogs chose the right answer 70 to 100 percent of the time.
Dogs who had been trained to recognize an expression of anger or happiness on the upper part of a face could find the same expression when shown only the lower part. Huber says, "The only possible explanation is that they recall from memory of everyday life how a whole human face looks when happy or angry."
Dog owners know their pets not only recognize emotions but also understand the feelings.
1.The passage may come from .
A. a news report B. a science magazine
C. a pets guide D. a history book
2.How many dogs in the research could understand the rules of the game?
A. 11 B. 20 C. 70 D. 100
3.During the test, the dogs were presented with the following faces .
①the other half of some new faces
②the right half of the faces used in training
③the other half of the faces used in training
④the same half of the faces they saw but from different people
A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
4.Why was it easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one?
A. Because dogs wanted to make a happy expression.
B. Because dogs were rewarded for picking a happy expression.
C. Because dogs saw a happy expression more often from their owners.
D. Because dogs indeed didn’t understand the meaning behind the expressions.
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Dog owners know if their pets are happy.
B. Dog owners know how to train their dogs.
C. Dogs can make different facial expressions.
D. Dogs can understand their owners' feelings.
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D 【解析】本文介绍了狗能理解主人的感情。尤其能识别快乐的表情和悲伤的表情。 1.B 推理判断题。根据Science is proving what pet owners have long believed: Dogs understand what we're feeling.“科学证明了宠物主人长期以来的信念:狗能...查看答案和解析>>
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