（2017·河南·29）—Why are you leaving your job?

—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.

A. am；asking B. am；asked C. was；asking D. was；asked

B 【解析】句意：﹣﹣你为什么要辞职？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班。根据副词always总是，表示习惯性动作，结合句意表示被要求，可知此处用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词，主语是I，用am，ask的过去分词是asked。故选B。

（2017·黑龙江哈尔滨·4）—What did you do yesterday evening?

—I ________ to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends.

A. invited B. am invited C. was invited

C 【解析】句意：﹣你昨天晚上做了什么吗？﹣我被邀请去参加一个生日聚会，我和朋友们玩得非常愉快。invite动词，邀请；根据语境可知，谓语动词与主语之间是被动关系，又是描述的过去发生的事情，所以本句使用一般过去时态的被动句：was/were +动词的过去分词。故选：C。

（2017·福建· 31）Eleven Chinese films ________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month.

A. showed B. are shown C. were shown

C 【解析】句意：十一部中国电影上个月在法国第七届中国电影节上映．主语Eleven Chinese films是动词show的承受者，结合last month可知表达的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Eleven Chinese films复数，故were，故答案是C．

（2017湖北省恩施州中考）In old days, the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hours a day.

A. was made to be worked B. were made work C. were made to work

C 【解析】考查被动语态，句意：过去，穷人每天为老板工作超过18小时。The+形容词表示一类人作主语时，谓语用复数，因此A不对。make使役动词，用于被动语态时，后面的to不能省略，因此B不正确。这里是一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were +动词的过去分词，故选C。

A new road __________ near my school next year.

A. builds B. will build

C. is built D. will be built

D 【解析】试题句意：明年在我的学校附近将修建一条新公路。根据时间状语next year可知此处用一般将来时。主语road与谓语动词build之间是被动关系，故此处为will be built。故选D。

Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring. The third in summer. And the last in autumn.

After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They pictured (描述) their feeling to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. ＂What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread(传播) here and there.＂ The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.

The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, ＂The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.

Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion(结论) before seeing the whole of it.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

1.Four students were sent to see apples in different seasons.

2.The first student left for the small farm in winter.

3.The last student saw the beautiful trees with many apples.

4.The teacher thought his four students were completely wrong.

5.The passage mainly tells us that we should judge things by only one side.

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 【解析】试题这篇短文主要介绍了一位老师让四个学生在不同的季节观看苹果树，学生得到了不同的结论。他想告诉学生一个道理：生活中的一切事物都有不同的方面。在你看完整之前不要着急下结论。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Teeth are very important for our health. They will be our lifelong friends. So we should learn to protect them at a very young age. Here are some tips:

First, we should eat right.

Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola, or our teeth will go bad easily.

Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.

Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.

Second, we should keep these numbers in mind.

2/Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day：in the morning and before bedtime.

2-3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.

3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.

6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up.

根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

1.We're too young, so we needn't start protecting our teeth.

2.Cheese, milk and yogurt can keep our teeth strong.

3.We shouldn't brush our teeth after lunch.

4.We can brush our teeth for only one minute each time.

5.At least four tooth brushes should be used in a year.

1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 【解析】本文主要谈论保护牙齿的重要性，并从两个方面给出了具体的建议。首先，我们应该吃得对。 不要吃太多糖果或喝太多可乐，否则我们的牙齿很容易变坏。多吃些奶酪、牛奶和酸奶，使牙齿结实。多吃蔬菜和水果，帮助清洁牙齿。第二，我们应该牢记这些数字。每天2次，每天至少两次刷牙：早上和睡前。每次2-3分钟，每次至少刷两到三分钟。3个月...

根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂＂A＂，错误的涂＂B＂。

If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment.

Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes.

Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guest. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and no longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It’s not free but very cheap.

Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city’s website.

Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.

Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent（租）an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask!

1.Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city.

2.Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors.

3.The city’s websites can help to take public transport.

4.Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people’s health.

5.Common cars are greener than electric cars.

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 【解析】本文介绍了对自己和环境所带来的好处的五种旅行方法。 1.B 根据Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a...

There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world．Have you ever watched one of them﹣Canada geese （雁）？They can teach us a lesson about teamwork（合作）．

In autumn，Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada ‘cold winter．When they leave the ground and rise into the air，they fly in no order．Then they quickly form a V shape，with one bird leading the group．

The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy．The head bird moves its wings（翅膀） up and down．The resulting（产生的） force of the air help lift the next bird．Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part．The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job．When it gets tired，another bird moves to the front and takes its place （代替它）．By sharing this job，the group can travel great distances．Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone．

During the long flying journey，Canada geese communicate with one another，They honk（鸣叫） to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed．They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination．

What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese's experience and skills？

Work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jobs，we need the spirit of teamwork!

根据短文内容判断正、误。

（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）

1.Because of Canada's cold winter，Canada geese have to fly to the warm south in autumn．

2.When the heard bird gets tired，another bird moves to the front and becomes an new head bird．

3.Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventeen percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone．

4.During the long flying journey，Canada geese hardly cheer one another up while working toward the same destination．

5.From the passage，we've learned that the spirit of teamwork is important to us．

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 【解析】短文大意：本文讲述了加拿大大雁，它们教给人们互相鼓励、共同进步、团队合作的精神。 1.根据文章第二段第一句In autumn，Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada'cold winter可知，本句的描述是正确的。故答案为...

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂＂A＂，错误的涂＂B＂。

Computer technology has become an important part of people’s lives. This technology has its own special vocabulary. One well-known computer word is Google. It is the name of a popular ＂search engine(引擎)＂ for the Internet. People use the search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet. The people who started the company named it Google because, in math, a googol is a very large number — one hundred zeros follow the number one. When you ＂Google＂ a subject, you can get a lot of information about it.

If you Google someone, you might find that person’s name on a blog. A blog is short for a Weblog. It is a personal web page. Some people write blogs to express their opinions and ideas over the Internet. Some use them to share their lives with faraway friends or family. Others write blogs to help them deal with sickness, money problems or to choose movies to see or books to read. Some people add information to their blogs every day. People who have blogs are called bloggers.

1.Google and Blog are two kinds of popular search engines.

2.Google is a person’s name, and the person started the search engine company.

3.People may use Google to ask others for help.

4.Bloggers are those who often surf the Internet to read others’ blogs.

1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 【解析】试题计算机技术已经成为人们生活中的重要一部分。本文主要介绍电脑在人们生活中扮演重要的角色，及对专业术语“google” 和“blog”的说明。 1. 2. 3. 4.