读下面短文，按照句子的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不过两词

Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.

Florence was 1. unusual young woman for her time, because she didn't want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family 2. (not) want her to become a nurse because hospitals then were dirty, horrible places.

3. the age of thirty-one, Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It was hard work, 4. she loved it.

In 1854, lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured people, but there 5. (be) no nurses and many soldiers died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help.

Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the hospital 6. (clean) and safer place. She brought fresh food, she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages on the wounded soldiers, so fewer 7. (man) were dying.

At night, Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them 8. (write) letters to their families. They called her "the lady with the lamp", 9. she always carried a lamp.

When Florence returned to England, people called her a hero. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks, She 10. (give)the honor(荣誉)----Order of Merit, becoming the first woman to receive it.

1.an 2.didn’t 3.At 4.but 5.were 6.cleaner 7.men 8.to write/write 9.because 10.was given 【解析】这篇文章介绍了南丁格尔，一位伟大的护士的感人事迹。 1.句意：Florence在她一生中是一个不寻常的女性，因为她不想去参加派对或者结婚。这里缺少冠词...

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71．假设你是Li Hua，以下是你的美国笔友Alex发给你的一封电子邮件，谢你根据该邮件内容给Alex回一封邮件。

要求：①考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件；②邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；③字数90—110。

From Li Hua To Alex Subject Can’t wait to meet you! Hi Alex Thanks for your last letter, and I can’t tell you how excited I am now! I plan to fly to America on July 10 and...

—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ?

A. a; the B. an; an C. the; a D. the; an

D 【解析】句意：——树后面的那个女孩是谁？——哪一个？带伞的那个？根据Who is _____ girl behind the tree可知，在问句中这里特指树后面的女孩是谁，应使用定冠词the。再根据The one with _____ umbrella可推测，此处泛指一把雨伞，表示“一个”，应用a/an。又知a/an 的用法：a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，且um...

About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.

A. three fifths; are B. three fifths ; is C. three fifth; are D. third fifths; is

B 【解析】句意：大约五分之三的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。根据选项可知，第一个空所缺为分数；又知分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，所以五分之三的表达方法为three fifths；又根据分数作主语时，其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词，即此处的land；又知land意为陆地，土地，为不可数名词，所以第二个空缺处应用is；故答案选B。

Though she often makes her little brother ___ , she was made ___ by him this morning.

A. cry ; to cry B. to cry ; cry C. cry ; cry D. cry ; crying

A 【解析】句意：虽然她经常让她的弟弟哭，但今天早上她被他弄哭了。考查主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语。句意"虽然她经常让她弟弟哭，但今天早上她却被他弄哭了."。第一个空，make sb.do sth“让某人做某事”句型中，用省略to的动词不定式作宾补，因此B不正确．第二个空，由句意可知应是被动语态，在被动语态中，make sb.do sth省略的不定式符号to要还原出来，即be made ...

I don’t know when you ______ to Mary’s party. When you go, ______as well

A. go ; I will go B. will go ; I will go C. will go ; I go D. go ; I go

B 【解析】句意：我不知道你什么时候去参加玛丽的聚会。当你去的时候，我也去。第一个空是考查宾语从句，主句I don’t know是一般现在时态，其宾语从句可以根据实际情况用任何时态，本题“我不知道你什么时候去参加玛丽的聚会”，“去”的动作属于没有发生，所以选择将来时态最佳，故排除A、D选项；第二个空When you go,是一个时间状语从句，而且这个时间对于说话时是一个没有发生没有到来的时间...

----What do you think of the new bridge? ---- I have never seen ________ before.

A. so a long one B. such a long one C. so long one D. a such long one

B 【解析】 句意：——你认为这个新桥怎么样？——我以前从来没见过如此长的一个。so副词，如此；a/an+so+形容词+可数名词单数；such形容词，如此的；such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数；故选B

Now many people smoke and get ill. So we must do something ____them __smoking.

A. to stop, to B. stop , from C. to stop , from D. stop, to

C 【解析】句意：现在许多人吸烟并生病，所以我们必须采取措施阻止他们吸烟。根据So we must do something ____them __smoking.可知这里用to引导的不定式短语表示目的，所以排除B、D选项；stop sb.from doing sth.固定搭配“阻止某人做某事”，所以排除A选项；故答案选C。

The baby is sleeping . We try ______ him up .

A. to wake B. waking C. not to wake D. not waking

C 【解析】句意：这个婴儿正在睡觉，我们尽量不要吵醒他。根据The baby is sleeping . We try ______ him up .可知“这个婴儿婴儿正在睡觉”，所以应该是“我们尽量不要吵醒他”，“wake up”吵醒、唤醒；try to do sth.固定搭配“尽力去做某事”，其否定形式在to前面加not；故答案选C。

—Is this Mr. Li’s car ?—It ___be his car . His is an American car , but this is a Japanese car.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

A 【解析】句意：——这是李先生的车吗？——不可能是他的车。他的是一辆美国汽车，但这是一辆日本汽车。本题考查情态动词。A. can’t不可能，表示否定的推测；B. mustn’t不可以，表示禁止；C. shouldn’t不应该；D. needn’t不必。根据His is an American car , but this is a Japanese car.可知此处是说“这辆车不可能是他是...