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【题目】阅读C篇短文,按要求完成下列各题。C
A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 6,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know it quite well. ①The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate(速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.
To give you some ideas of the birth rate, look at the ②second hand of your watch. Every second, four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! ③You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the rate of the growth of the population. It is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for about 350,000 mouths more.
This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2050 — there will be as many as 7,500,000,000 people on the earth! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to meet in your life.
(1)将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。
(2)将文中②处划线短语翻译成汉语。
(3)将文中③处划线句子改写成同义句。Your speaking rate can not be quick the rate of the growth of the population.
(4)How many new babies are born in a minute according to the passage?
(5)What's one of the biggest world problems today according to the passage?
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【题目】阅读B篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。B
Great changes have taken place in our lives in the last century. Here are some examples:
Firstly, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast and comfortable cars, and more and more people can travel by plane.
Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today, machines do most of the difficult and dangerous work.
Thirdly, the living conditions in the past were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people couldn't buy the things like refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. And many families have computers, cars and so on.
Finally, nowadays, more and more people have the chance to get a good education. In the past, there were fewer schools and quality of education was much poorer. Now people can also study on the Internet at home.
The development of science and technology in the world is amazing(令人惊异的). Life now is much faster and busier than it used to be. And we are still creating(创造) new things to make our lives better and easier.
(1)The underlined word “they” refers to _______.
A.planes
B.cars
C.people
D.children
(2)What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The people in the past were hard-working.
B.Machines can help us do dangerous and difficult work now.
C.The people now are too lazy to do difficult work.
D.Machines were too expensive in the past.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.All the people couldn't use running water in the past.
B.People sometimes went to the movies in the past.
C.People didn't watch TV at all in the past.
D.Some people used washing machines to wash their clothes in the past.
(4)What does the underlined word “quality” mean in Chinese?
A.方法
B.资料
C.质量
D.改革
(5)Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Living conditions.
B.Ways to travel.
C.Education.
D.Sports.
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【题目】B)根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】It's almost________ (possible) for a 5-year-old boy to work out such difficult problems
【2】—Do you mind my________ (close) the window?
—Of course not. It's too noisy outside.
【3】Mother's Day is coming. I ________ (buy) a present for my mother already.
【4】Calvin decides________ (not play) computer games because his eyes are badly hurt.
【5】Cats is one of the most famous________ (music) in the world.
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【题目】阅读A篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A
Paul | I have ever been a volunteer as a French teacher for three months and it was a great experience to teach French. I really enjoyed it and I also improved my French. |
Helen | During my college days, I joined a group called ROS(Reaching Out Society). We provided children and older people with food. Helping other people makes me feel great. And now, I often give food to the homeless people in the street. |
Mike | I'm a volunteer at an animal shelter that's just for cats. I feed the cats and play with them. It's very fun. I was also a volunteer at a hospital for more than 2 years. I answered phone calls, looked after patients and helped nurses. I did some cleaning, too. |
Marian | I did volunteer work to graduate(毕业) from high school. It was a requirement(必要条件). I was a volunteer at a school for disabled kids. I played basketball and other sports with them and served food and drinks. It was actually pretty cool. If I weren't so busy now, I'd do it again. |
(1)Paul used to be a volunteer as a ________ for three months.
A.nurse
B.French teacher
C.doctor
D.P.E teacher
(2)The group called ROS provides _________ for children and older people.
A.information
B.rooms
C.food
D.clothes
(3)Mike was a volunteer at a hospital for _________.
A.three months
B.a school year
C.over 2 years
D.three years
(4)One requirement for Marian to graduate from high school was to _________.
A.take part in some matches
B.get along well with classmates
C.pass a French exam
D.do volunteer work
(5)What can we learn from the material?
A.Marian is busy now.
B.Mike loves dogs very much.
C.Paul isn't very good at French.
D.Helen often helps homeless animals now.
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【题目】从方框中选择正确的单词或短语,将其适当形式填在空白处,使对话完整、正确。
go, be, experience, come back, activity |
A: Hi, Paul. Long time no see! Nice to see you again. Did you have a good holiday?
B: Yes, I did.
A: Where have you been?
B: I have to Mount Tai with my parents. It's a beautiful place.
A: When did you from there?
B: Yesterday afternoon. What about you, Mike?
A: I have taken part in some social during the holiday.
B: What have you done?
A: I have been a volunteer in the old people's home.
B: What a wonderful !
A: Yes, it was. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.
B: By the way, where is Helen?
A: She has to Shanghai to be a volunteer, and she will be back tomorrow.
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【题目】A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,每空一词。
(1)Some parents always try to s all of their children's needs.
(2)With the d of industry, our country has become stronger and stronger.
(3)I can't find my purse anywhere. Maybe someone has s it.
(4)With the teacher's help, he has made great p in English.
(5)Our teacher often e us to speak English in class.
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【题目】如今,环境污染已经成为一个全球性的问题。假如你们班要以环境为主题进行一次英语作文竞赛,请你根据下面的提示问题写一篇80词以上的作文来参赛。提示:1、你周围的环境受到了哪些污染?2、它们都造成了什么后果?3、我们应该如何解决这些环境污染问题?
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【题目】B)根据所给汉语意思,完成下列句子,每空一词。
(1)医生问琳达有什么问题。The doctor asked Linda her.
(2)我已经把水倒进你的杯子里了。I've water your cup.
(3)我们应当保护我们周围的动植物。We protect the animals and plants around us.
(4)据报道,明天将有十个队参加足球赛。 ten teams will take part in the football game tomorrow.
(5)不要生他的气,毕竟他只是一个小孩。Don't be angry with him. , he is a child.
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【题目】A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词。
【1】Many students didn't ________(意识到)the importance of study until they left school.
【2】Australian seasons are the ________(相反)of ours.
【3】I am, going to invite my friend Helen to dinner tonight because she is going________(到国外)tomorrow.
【4】—Lily, why do you like classical music so much?
—Because it can always help me ________(放松)when I feel stressed.
【5】Many factories have moved away from the ________(南部的)part of Nanjing to reduce the pollution.
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【题目】 "Let's go wrestling, Dad!" 《摔跤吧, 爸爸!》was one of the Top 10 movies in 2017. It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name's Mahayir. In real life, he is called "the father of Indian women wrestling" because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.
A very famous Indian actor—Aamir Khan (阿米尔汗), played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then did sports to be very strong in a short time.
Aanir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.
It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less food and drink more water. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and did over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needed.
The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.
【1】Why is Mahavir called" the father of Indian women wrestling"?
A.Because he is a very famous Indian player.
B.Because he played a role in the movie "Let's go wrestling, Dad!"
C.Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.
D.Because he became strong in a short time.
【2】What does the underlined word "Strength" mean in Chinese?
A.力量B.目标C.疲劳D.节食
【3】What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan?
①He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong.
②He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts.
③To be fat, he ate lots of food.
④Finally, he succeeded.
A.③②①④B.②③④①C.②①④③D.②③①④
【4】Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan himself?
A."Let's go wrestling, Dad!" is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.
B.He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.
C.In order to act well, he trained so hard.
D.He tried to play a perfect role in the movie.
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