A. much too; what to do B. too much; when to do

C. much too, how to do D. too much; what to do

— It sounds like _______unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.

A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an

【1】（小题1）给某人一个拥抱___________________

【2】（小题2）给某人唱歌________________

【3】（小题3）生气地回吼_______________________

【4】（小题4）回嘴；顶嘴____________________________

【5】（小题5）举起_____________________________

【6】（小题6）跑过__________________________________

【7】（小题7）避免拉近；远离___________________

【8】（小题8）与我待在一起__________________________

【9】（小题9）后悔做过某事_____________________

【10】（小题10）可怕的梦_____________________________

All children have to finish their homework before watching television.

Children under 12 have to go to bed by 9:30 on school nights.

Children over 12 can stay up until 10:00 on school nights.

Children under 12 are allowed to stay up until 10:00 on weekends.

Children over 12 are allowed to stay up as late as they want on weekends.

All children have to finish their chores before playing on weekends.

All children have to keep their bedrooms clean and tidy.

Children under 12 are not allowed to go out at night.

【1】（小题1）_____ have to finish their homework before watching television.

A. No children B. All children C. Children under 12 D. Children over 12

【2】（小题2）Children under 12 are allowed to ______.

A. go out at nights B. stay up until 10:00 on weekends

C. watch TV before homework D. play before doing their chores

【3】（小题3）What’s the meaning of the underlined word “tidy”?

A. 清洁 B. 脏 C. 乱 D. 明亮

【4】（小题4）Where may you find these rules?

A. At home. B. In hospital. C. In the library. D. At the newspaper office.

【1】I didn’t have a pen, so I used a pencil i___________.

【2】She is too young to take care of h__________.

【3】When I was tired and hungry, my mother gave me food and warm a_______ to sleep in.

【4】When I was w_______ scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams.

【5】The boy f_______ off his bike and hurt himself badly.

【6】My loving grandfather always gives me a h_______ when I come back from school.

【7】No matter what happens, I will stand b_______ your side.

【8】Please look after your little brother and k________ him from danger.

【9】I r_______ doing something wrong to my father.

【10】Young people should learn to m________ their own lives.

【1】We should plant many trees on the mountains.

____________________________________

【2】We must water the flowers every day, or they’ll die.

____________________________________

【3】We should not ask Tom to clean his room again.

____________________________________

【4】They need to finish mending the machine in three days.

____________________________________

【5】Can we use this room to store some old things?

____________________________________

(2018·山东临沂)Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?

The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider (提供者) you are using For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (注册). And the last four digits are random (随机的).

The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.

And mobile phone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven’t contacted (联系) for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.

Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits.

【1】Is China the only country that uses 11-digit mobile phone numbers in the world?

________________________________________________________________

【2】What can we know from the fourth to the seventh digits of a mobile phone number in China?

________________________________________________________________

【3】Why does China use 11 digits for mobile phone numbers?

________________________________________________________________

【4】When can a mobile phone number be recycled in China?

________________________________________________________________

【5】Which country perhaps has the shortest mobile phone numbers in the world?

________________________________________________________________

Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.

The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can’t see them. They’re too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. That’s why dishes are covered.

Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”

This is how penicillin was found. But here’s the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

【1】During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, ________.

A. the dishes were not covered

B. staph and mold were put together

C. mold was kept in small dishes

D. staph was grown in small dishes

【2】The word “ dreaded” means “_______”.

A. famous B. scary

C. health D. endangered

【3】The last paragraph suggests that _______.

A. accidents happen to everyone

B. the careful person does not have accidents

C. the careless person will miss valuable chances

D. luck is enough when doing scientific experiments

【4】Most of this passage is written by ______.

A. telling an unusual story B. showing the results of experiments

C. offering some reasons D. giving some advice

【5】This passage is mainly about ______.

A. medicine for a staph infection B. useful accidents

C. Dr. Fleming’s research D. discovering penicillin

(2018·山东临沂)Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for sick children for several years.

The story【1】 (begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. The little boy didn’t give up, however. He decided【2】(make) their presents by himself.

Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by【3】(watch) videos online. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he【4】(try) to make a teddy bear every day.

Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online【5】(raise) money for sick children. Many people 【6】 (encourage) by Campbell’s story and they give away free materials to him.

Campbell【7】 (give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this year’s teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people’s faces.

A. translated B. writing C. stick to D. achievements E. give up F. successful

(2018·山东临沂)Besides his【1】in poems, Yu was also a【2】translator (翻译家), essay writer and critic.

He once【3】English poet Siegfried Sassoon’s poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is regarded as a perfect and powerful translation, in which the most famous line is “心有猛虎, 细嗅蔷薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the rose”.

Yu spent his whole life【4】. In a 2015 interview with People’ Daily, he said, “The reason why I 【5】writing till today is my passion (热爱) for the Chinese language. ”He then added that his love for his mother and his motherland made this passion stronger.