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【题目】—Have you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?
—Yes, our teacher often advises us________more meaningful traditional books.
A.readingB.readsC.to read
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【题目】Changjun Furong Middle School is going to celebrate its ________birthday. It has changed a lot over the years.
A.tenB.tenthC.the tenth
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【题目】 随着现代科技发展,机器人已经来到我们身边,给人们生活带来便利。请根据下表所述内容,介绍家用机器人基本情况,并就如何更好地利用机器人为我们服务提出建议。简介家用机器人外观时尚,使用范围广泛,受到人们的欢迎。
主要功能 | 1. 煮饭、清扫房间; 2.照顾、陪伴老人; 3. 处理紧急事件,拨打电话拯救生命。 |
存在问题 | 1.技术不够成熟,存在安全隐患; 2. 价格偏高,普通家庭消费不起。 |
你的建议 | ……(至少两点) |
注意:
1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。
2. 词数120左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
参考词汇:家用机器人household robots
With the development of modern science and technology, robots have entered our lives, which brings great convenience to us. _______________________________________________________________________________
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【题目】 In the western Pacific Ocean lies the deepest place on the planet — the Mariana Trench, which runs as deep as about 7 miles below the ocean’s surface. That’s greater than the height of Mount Everest measuring about 5 and a half miles above sea level.
The Mariana Trench is home to a variety of sea life. Coral reefs and underwater volcanoes are all found there. But because few humans have been able to go far into the trench, scientists know little about it.
Now they are working to change that. Recently, the Okeanos Explorer has been on an exploration there. Remotely operated vehicles sent out from it are taking videos of life in its deepest, darkest areas. Scientists around the world, along with the general public, can watch the videos in real time. These videos are showing the most mysterious parts of the ocean. Much of the area that the Okeanos Explorer is exploring has been protected since 2009 as part of the Marianas Trench Marine National Monument. Covering more than 95,000 square miles, it is one of the world’s largest marine protected areas.
It’s very dark, so the animals must use many other senses other than sight to understand their surroundings, find food and escape from enemies. The water is also very cold — slightly above freezing — and its pressure is extremely high. That means only certain animals can live there, like shrimp, crabs, and starfish.
So far, the expedition’s cameras have filmed a variety of rarely seen deep-sea creatures, including ghost sharks, huge lobsters, and sea pigs. Perhaps the most amazing sight is beautiful red jellyfish that scientists have never seen before.
Scientists hope this expedition will help them unlock the mysteries of the Mariana Trench. They’ll learn about the deep-sea animals and plants found there. They’ll also study its unique features, including underwater mountains, mud volcanoes, and hot springs produced by the volcanoes.
They say that this knowledge will also help scientists better understand how the deepest part of the ocean affects the rest of the world. "The ocean plays a role in the air we breathe, the food we eat, and the transportation of the goods we buy — not to mention the weather and climate change," a scientist said. "The deep sea may also hold cures for diseases. How will we know what is out there if we aren’t looking into it?"
【1】What do we know about the Mariana Trench from the text?
A.Sea life can hardly be found there.
B.It has never been explored by humans.
C.It’s the world’s largest marine protected area.
D.It’s lively even as the deepest place in the world.
【2】What does the author want to say in Paragraph 4?
A.Living conditions are tough there.
B.The surroundings make animals much stronger.
C.Animals there are slow in reacting to potential threats.
D.Animals’ sight is severely damaged by high water pressure.
【3】What is implied in the scientist’s words in the last paragraph?
A.He feels proud of what they have done for humans.
B.It’s worthwhile to take effort to explore the Mariana Trench.
C.Scientists should spend more time studying the oceanic climate.
D.There’re many challenges for the scientists to explore the ocean.
【4】What is the best title for this text?
A.The Most Mysterious Ocean
B.A Special Experiment on the Ocean
C.Searching for Precious Animals
D.Exploring the Deep Sea
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【题目】 China says 16 endangered finless porpoises(江豚)have been found dead since the beginning of the year and experts blame water pollution and climate change for pushing the species toward extinction.
The freshwater porpoise-popularly known in Chinese as the"river pig"-mainly lives in China's Yangtze River and two lakes linked to the river.
Authorities(官方)have discovered 10dead porpoises in Dongting Llake in the central province of Hunan since March, according to a statement by the government of Yueyang City, which is located on the lake's shore. Another six dead porpoises have been found in Poyang Lake in the eastern province of Jiangxi since the beginning of the year. Experts warn that the species will be extinct within a matter of years.
Wang Kexiong, a researcher at China's Institute of Hydrobiology, said water pollution, shipping and sand dredging(挖掘)were all possible contributing factors to the recent deaths.
Many rivers in China have become heavily polluted with poisonous waste from factories and farms-pollution blamed on more than three decades of rapid economic growth and slow enforcement(实施)of environmental protection laws.
The report said climate change also could be to blame as the dry weather has caused water levels to drop and makes it more difficult for the porpoises to find food. Tests have shown that some of the porpoises are believed to have died of starvation(饥饿).
In 2006, China was estimated(估计)to have only 1,200 finless porpoises left. That same year, the Baiji-a freshwater dolphin also native to the Yangtze River-was declared extinct. Earlier this year, a survey found just 65"river pigs"in Dongting Lake and 300-400 in Poyang Lake.
Following the recent deaths, Yueyang City promised to investigate and increase protection of the remaining porpoises in Donting Lake.
【1】How many river pigs are estimated to live in Dongting Lake?
A.49
B.55
C.59
D.65
【2】The following factors of river pigs' deaths are mentioned EXCEPT__________.
A.water pollution
B.climate change
C.food shortage
D.illegal fishing
【3】We can learn from the text that__________.
A.river pigs' deaths can be reduced if measures are taken in advance
B.river pigs' deaths are completely caused by human beings' activities
C.climate change is likely to stop economic growth in China
D.economic growth always has a negative effect on the environment
【4】The number of river pigs is listed in Paragraph 7 to________.
A.show they have become extinct
B.call for more effective protection
C.show they are on the edge of extinction
D.show the importance of raising them in labs
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【题目】 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to kill bad feelings,to make myself feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of ________ but nothing worked.I came to believe that I could do nothing about my________.
When I was 50,my weight problem began to affect me ________.I didn't want to live the rest of my life with this________weight any more.
That year,I________ a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A seminar leader shared her________ story-she had not only 125pounds,but also raised $25,000for homeless children.
________ by her story,I created the As We Heal(痊愈),the World Heals project.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise﹩50,000________ a movement founded 30years ago to end hunger.This combination of healing myself and healing the world stuck me as the perfect solution.
________ I began my own personal weight program,I was filled with the fear that I would run the same difficulties that beat me before.While the________ hung over my head,there were also signs that I was headed down the right path.I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project.It worked perfectly.Donations began blooding in ________ hundreds of people.
Of course,I also took some practical steps to lose weight.I consulted with a physician(内科医生),I ________ a fitness coach,and I began to eat small and________ meals.My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise regularly.
A year later,I________ my goal:I lost 150pounds and raised﹩50,000!I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is_________and enormous.
【1】A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes
【2】A.weightB.ability.C.wisdomD.height
【3】A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly
【4】A.idealB.lowC.norD.extra
【5】A.organizedB.attendedC.recommendedD.mentioned
【6】A.folkB.adventureC.successD.science
【7】A.SurprisedB.InfluencedC.AmusedD.Disturbed
【8】A.in search ofB.in support ofC.in place ofD.in need of
【9】A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless
【10】A.excitementB.fearC.angerD.joy
【11】A.allB.amongC.from.D.to
【12】A.borrowB.firedC.boughtD.hired
【13】A.healthyB.fullC.expensiveD.heavy
【14】A.reachedB.setC.missedD.dropped
【15】A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.peaceful
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【题目】请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺
talk study not check give show
【1】Mr Li_________________________a report on how to use the Internet in the hall this evening, isn’t she?
【2】—Hi,Judy. Have you graduated from university?
—Yes. I_________________________in NanTong University for four years.
【3】—Are there any mistakes in your homework,Jim?
—I’m not sure.I________________________it carefullly.
【4】He________________________an interest in collecting stampes but I don’t .
【5】Mary________________________on the phone,so I just nodded to her and went away.
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【题目】请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺
【1】I see no light and hear no sound ________________________ (除...这外) the wind that far away.
【2】No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them ________________________ (勇敢地).
【3】Documentaries always help us lean a lot of ________________________(infirmation and understandng in the mind) about scince.
【4】I have never ________________________ (feel sorry about sth you have done ) the decision to work in West China.
【5】Today is ________________________30th.Tomorrow we will celebrate China Nation Day.
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【题目】请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
【1】The bus stop is about 10 minutes’ walk from the cinema (对划线部分提问)
_______________ is the bus stop from the cinema?
【2】It took Tom much time to tie the old books up last Sunday, (保持句意 基本不变)
Tom___________much time_________________the old books up last Sunday.
【3】The teacher advised that we should practise speaking English every day. (改 为简单句)
The teacher advised___________________practise speaking English every day.
【4】He bought me a nice watch yesterday. (改为被动语态)
A nice watch _______bought______me yesterday.
【5】Does Alice really plan to learn French? He asked. (改为宾语从句)
He asked___________ Alice really___________to learn French
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【题目】—To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets.
—They are a symbol of English culture.
A.Thanks for your advice.B.I hope so.
C.Sorry, I don't know.D.Thank you all the same.
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