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【题目】树立自我保护意识,健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少年编写的《青少年自我保护健康成长所手册》的部分内容。作为一名中学生,写一篇文章,内容包括:①陈树你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的;②补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。
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要求:1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3.80~100词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how do I protect myself and grow up healthily? Now let me share my experiences and ideas with you.
First, I always obey the traffic rules
In short, if we obey the rules and take care of ourselves, we will grow up safely and healthily.
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【题目】阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
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In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).
However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.
Sow(播种) grains
This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.
Hope for safety and harvest
For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.
Watch the peony
It’s also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.
Pick tea leaves
Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.
【1】When does Guyu usually come every year?
_________________________
【2】Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?
_________________________
【3】Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________
【4】List(列表) activities on Guyu according to the passage (at least two).
_________________________
【5】Give a proper title to the passage.
_________________________
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【题目】书面表达。
当前,全市各校正开展“好书伴我成长”的活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息,以“Growing up with good books”为题,写一份倡议书。
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注意事项:词数90左右。短文开头已经给出,不计人总词数。
Growing up with good books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important.
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【题目】
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It is very common for students' marks to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations (情况) outside schools such as problems at home. Sometimes it is only because the exams get harder.
When your marks start to fall, you should try talking to a friendly teacher. He or she will be able to help you with the subjects you feel difficult. Stop (1)把自己同其他的学生比较. It doesn't matter if other students get higher marks than you. What is important is that you do your best. Before each exam, you should go through your notes from class. You should remember the most important things you have written in a shorter form.
Look through your notes again before the exam. You will be surprised when you find you remember so much. It may take hard work and you may not improve your marks straight. But let your confidence rise by every mark. Soon they should begin to climb again. Remember: (2) Nothing is possible if he or she doesn't have confidence. Besides(3)this, right ways are also needed by you. Keep on working hard, and sooner or later, you will be successful.
阅读短文,按要求完成下面的任务。
【1】The reasons for students' marks to fall include situations ________.
【2】把(1)处汉语译为英语。
_________________________________________________________________
【3】将(2)处复合句改为简单句。
_________________________________________________________________
【4】写出(3)处“this”所指代的内容。
_________________________________________________________________
【5】The best title of the passage may be “__________________________________”.
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【题目】
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You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything? Well, it’s not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First your eyes check out what’s going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react(反应), and then your muscles(肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that!
The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器官). There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells(细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all!
Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You won’t be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives.
So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature.
【1】In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us .
A. eyes and muscles react quickly
B. the brain controls everything in your body
C. the computer is the best thing in the world
D. the brain is more powerful than any computer
【2】In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That” refers to(指的是) .
A. the body weight B. 2% of the body weight
C. all energy in the body D. around 20% of the energy in the body
【3】Which is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. The brain doesn’t work during sleeping
B. The brain is the only organ that never stops
C. The brain keeps growing during human lives
D. The brain keeps on developing during human lives
【4】Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage?
A. Magic B. Quick C. Light D. Developing
【5】In which magazine can the passage be found most probably?
A. Business Weekly B. Medicine C. Science D. Sports
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【题目】C
“To raise snails(蜗牛) well, you need to spray(喷) water to the container(容器) every morning and evening, change soil every two weeks, and feed them with vegetables and sweet fruits,” said Sun Youxiang after raising snails for one year. He is a fourthgrade primary school student in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. From three white jade snails at the very beginning to more than sixty snails of four generations(代) now, he has done a great job for his science class.
Watching the reproduction(繁殖) of animals is an uncommon experience for kids. Their creativity, patience and respect(尊重) for life will be developed as they learn to take care of animals on their own. Sun’s teacher said the job served as a good example of life education. Practice is a necessary step in learning and it will benefit the kids for a life time.
Life education allows kids to know how to live with nature and creatures(生物) in a friendly way. Starting from this year, science will become an important subject as Chinese and math in primary schools in order to improve students’ knowledge about the things around us. Because of curiosity(好奇心), more kids will be willing to watch and think through practising. It will add to our knowledge of the world in the long run.
【1】Which of the following is WRONG about Sun Youxiang?
A. He is good at raising snails
B. He makes a lot of money by raising snails
C. Raising snails is an interesting experience for him
D. He becomes creative and patient through taking care of snails
【2】The underlined word “benefit” in Paragraph 2 means .
A. hurt B. protect
C. be good for D. be popular with
【3】In Paragraph 3, “Life education allows kids to know how to live with nature and creatures in a friendly way” means .
A. nature and creatures are friendly to kids
B. life education can make kids more friendly
C. life education tells kids how to make friends
D. life education tells kids how to get on well with nature and creatures
【4】What does Sun Youxiang’s teacher think of his job?
A. It takes too much time
B. It wastes lots of money
C. It can’t help with Sun’s study
D. It serves as a good example of life education
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to raise snails B. Patience, the key to success
C. The importance of life education D. How to think through practising
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【题目】—I plan to have a vacation in Beijing.
—________
A.Congratulations!
B.I’m very happy.
C.I’m sorry to hear that.
D.Have a good time!
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【题目】(2013福建泉州)—Mum,can I blow out all the ________ on the birthday cake now?
—No,dear.You should make a wish first.
A.flowers
B.candles
C.fruits
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【题目】When you travel to a city,you’d better buy a________to take photos.
A.newspaper
B.suitcase
C.guidebook
D.camera
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【题目】Linda takes ________ order ________ a hamburger.
A.a;in
B.an;for
C.an;of
D.a;with
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