下面句中加点词语指代对象解说有误的一项是（    ）

A．惜乎，子不遇时！如令当高帝时，万户侯岂足道哉！——李广

B．与齐太师语乐，闻《韶》音，学之，三月不知肉味，齐人称之。——孔子

C．鄙贱之人，不知将军宽之至此也。——蔺相如

D．其为政也，善因祸而为福，转败而为功。——萧何

下面出自《史记》中的名言与说话者对应有误的一项是：（  ）

A．新沐者必弹冠，新浴者必振衣，人又谁能以身之察察，受物之汶汶乎！——屈原

B．后世知丘者以《春秋》，而罪丘者亦以《春秋》。——子路

C．君子固穷，小人穷斯滥矣。——孔丘

D．仓廪实而知礼节，衣食足而知荣辱，上服度则六亲固。——管仲

下列关于文学常识的表述，错误的一项是（    ）

A．《左传》是我国第一部叙事详尽的编年史著作，相传为左丘明所作，是研究我国先秦历史很有价值的文献，也是优秀的散文著作。

B．王羲之，字逸少，东晋人。他是我国古代著名的书法家，被后世称为“书圣”。因他做过右军将军，所以后世又称他为“王右军”。

C．《孔雀东南飞》是我国古代最长的叙事诗，与南北朝时期的乐府民歌《木兰诗》并称为我国古代“乐府双璧”，作者是南朝陈徐陵。

D．巴金，主要作品有长篇小说《灭亡》《爱情三部曲》（《雾》《雨》《电》）《激流三部曲》（《家》《春》《秋》），散文集《随想录》等。

下列有关文学常识的表述，不正确的一项是

A．“诸子百家”是春秋战国时期学术思想派别的总称。诸子散文有《论语》《孟子》《墨子》《荀子》《庄子》《韩非子》等。

B．宋代的豪放派词人有苏轼、辛弃疾等，婉约派词人有李煜、李清照等。王国维认为李煜的词“眼界始大，感慨遂深”。 他的《李尔王》《哈姆雷特》《罗密欧和朱丽叶》《奥赛罗》并称四大悲剧。

C．我国杰出的现代作家茅盾著有长篇小说《子夜》，“人民艺术家”老舍著有长篇小说《骆驼祥子》、剧本《茶馆》等。

D．果戈理是俄国批判现实主义作家，有长篇小说《死魂灵》；泰戈尔是印度诗人，有诗集《飞鸟集》《新月集》《园丁集》。

下列有关文学常识的表述,不正确的一项是                           （   ）

A．苏轼诗论中有“元轻白俗”“郊寒岛瘦”之语，其中的“元”“白”“郊”“岛”分别是指唐 代诗人元稹、白居易、孟郊和贾岛。

B．古代白话小说“三言”指《喻世明言》《警世通言》《醒世恒言》，由元代冯梦龙编辑；“二拍”指《初刻拍案惊奇》《二刻拍案惊奇》，由明代凌蒙初编著。

C．自“五四”以来的戏剧创作中出现了许多脍炙人口的作品。20年代有郭沫若的《王昭君》，30年代有曹禺的《雷雨》，40年代有《白毛女》，50年代有老舍的《茶馆》。

D．司汤达是德国批判现实主义作家，他的代表作是《红与黑》；契诃夫是俄国批判现实主义作家，他创作的短篇小说代表作有《装在套子里的人》等。

下列有关文学常识的表述，不正确的一项是     （   ）

A．《左传》是我国第一部叙事详备的编年体史书，保存了春秋时期的大量史料，记载了许多历史故事，文字优美，文学性强。

B．北朝民歌的题材相当广泛，有的写游牧民族的生活，有的写战乱中人民的疾苦，其中《木兰辞》《敕勒歌》是我国文学史上的杰作。

C．从“五四”运动到新中国成立这一阶段的文学称为现代文学，鲁迅的《阿Ｑ正传》、茅盾的《子夜》、巴金的《家》、叶圣陶的《倪焕之》、老舍的《骆驼祥子》都是这一时期的优秀作品。

D．《人间喜剧》《死魂灵》《飞鸟集》《悭吝人》的作者依次是巴尔扎克、果戈理、惠特曼、莫里哀。

>【题文】Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.
【小题1】The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.

A．he didn’t have enough sleep	B．it wasn’t time for him to get up
C．he didn’t want to go to school	D．he wanted his mother to wake him up

【小题2】In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________.

A．become too weak to sleep	B．not work well in class
C．go to bed early	D．be weak in English

【小题3】In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”

A．get up early

B．get up late

C．sleep less

D．don’t want to sleep

【小题4】“Stay up late” here means “_____________”

A．study late

B．watch TV late

C．not go to bed until late

D．stay outside

【小题5】According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________

A．If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B．Sleeping less means working hard.
C．Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.	D．Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

>【题文】
【小题1】I want to travel, e______________to English-speaking countries.
【小题2】Keeping p__________, such as dogs and cats is more and more popular among young and old.
【小题3】Have you ever h_______________ of the interesting story?
【小题4】Would you m_______________ turning down the music?
【小题5】He has been c________________ stamps for five years.

But、become、go、 and、wok、meet、wake、watch、copy、 wear、lie、do

 
Mr Beckman  【小题1】 ina company for nearly twenty years. His job is【小题2】  all the documents the manger writes. His office is on the first floor and the light in it is always poor unless it’s fine. So his sight 【小题3】 shorter several years ago. He has to wear a pair of glasses when he’s working. Of course, it brought him a lot of trouble. He can’t see anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he can’t recognize his wife when they 【小题4】 with each other in the street.
The man looked tired this evening. After supper he 【小题5】to bed while his family 【小题6】TV. Mrs. Beckman didn’t turn off the television until the interesting TV play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as she【小题7】_ down, there was a great noise under the bed. She understood a mouse came in again. She jumped off and had to turn on the light and tried to beat it with a stick. She made some noise and it made her husband 【小题8】up.
“You have never worn glasses when you were sleeping before,” the woman said in surprise. “But why___you ____【小题9】_ them this time?”
 “Well,dear,” said the man. “I had a lot of dreams last night. I saw my late parents, but I couldn’t see them clearly. So I have  【小题10】 so!”

>【题文】Fred,a young man of twenty-five, was an able worker. He worked in this factory since he finished middle school six years ago. (3)At first he spent much time in studying all machines in his workplace and learned to repair them. His boss Mr dick liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker.
Four years later the young man got into the habit of (养成……习惯)drinking and was often drink. He couldn’t go to work on time and didn’t work so hard as before. Sometimes he slept when he was on duty. It made Mr Dick angry and told him not to drink. He agreed but soon forgot it. His friend Henry often helped him and tried to stop him drinking, but he failed. And one afternoon something was wrong with an expensive machine. The workplace had to stop working. Fred was found in a bar(酒吧)but he was drunk. He broke the machine when repairing it. Henry had to take him home. The next morning, as soon as he got up, the telephone rang and Henry said,“Two pieces of news for you, Fred. One piece is good and the other is bad.”
“Tell me the good one first, please,”said Fred.
“(4)You’ll be given double pay next month.”
“Oh, wonderful!” called out Fred.
“Mr Dick told me to take your place.”
任务一：根据短文内容回答下面的问题。
1.Why did Mr Dick pay Fred more than any other worker?
___________________________________________________________________________
2.Why was Mr Dick angry with Fred later?
____________________________________________________________________________
任务二：将文中的划线句子翻译成汉语
3._____________________________________________________________________________4._____________________________________________________________________________
任务三：What’s the main idea of this passage?
______________________________________________________________________________