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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Try this: for a whole day, forget about the clock. Eat when you’re hungry and sleep when you’re tired. What do you think will happen?
You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days. You’ll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep. Even though you don’t know what time it is, your body does.
Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a 24- hour cycle. Everyone is unique, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early.
Regularly staying up late can make kids do worse on tests and quizzes. And working shifts at night leads to higher rates of heart disease.
“There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are,” says Steven Shea, Director of the Sleep Disorders Research Program at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.
“During the night, we are prepared to sleep,” Shea says. “During the day, we are prepared to eat and move around, If you reverse ( 颠倒) what you are doing, everything is out of phase. That can have adverse consequences.

1.
What does the underlined sentence suggest?
1. A.
  We don’t need to care about time.
2. B.
  We don’t need the clock.
3. C.
  The clock is not useful.
4. D.
  The clock is not remembered.
2.
What makes some like to stay up late while others go to bed early?
1. A.
  our bodies
2. B.
  our minds
3. C.
  the clock
4. D.
  our unique system
3.
Steven Shea suggests ________.
1. A.
  when we eat, we are prepared to eat.
2. B.
  when we sleep, we are prepared to sleep
3. C.
  when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are
4. D.
  we are prepared to follow clocklike system
4.
“Everything is out of phase.” means________.
1. A.
  everything is out of order
2. B.
  everything is bad
3. C.
  everything is good
4. D.
  everything is not controlled

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake places of the world – Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey – rats will soon be man’s new best friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援) dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “ ‘Robot’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity.
The “ rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “ It would be fantastic. A rat would get into spaces we couldn’t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building ( but only after an earthquake, of course.)

1.
In the earthquake places, rats will become man’s best friends because they can __________.
1. A.
  take the place of man in rescue jobs
2. B.
  find the positions of people alive who are trapped in buildings
3. C.
  serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings
4. D.
  send signals for the coming earthquake
2.
The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to(所指) _________
1. A.
  treating wounded people.
2. B.
  helping rescuers.
3. C.
  smelling people among different smells.
4. D.
  carry the wounded people to safety.
3.
From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ___________.
1. A.
  the nose made by the rat
2. B.
  the rat’s unusual behavior
3. C.
  the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back
4. D.
  the smell given off by the person
4.
In doing rescue jobs, __________________________.
1. A.
  rats have better sense of smell than dogs.
2. B.
  dogs don’t need to be trained to smell people.
3. C.
  robots’ sense of smell can be affected by other smells around.
4. D.
  rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots.
5.
After reading the passage we can know ______________________________.
1. A.
  rats have taken the place of dogs in search for people.
2. B.
  the “ rat project” has been completed
3. C.
  people are now happy to see a rat in a building
4. D.
  now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescue

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科目： 来源： 题型：单选题

Do you think ________ is more dangerous than diving?

A.
swimming
B.
swim
C.
swimmer
D.
swam

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科目： 来源： 题型：单选题

I don’t know who ________ the boy stand here．How poor he looks．

A.
told
B.
makes
C.
asks
D.
wants

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to remember all the important things in our lives.
How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. It’s usually made at the end of the year.
Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who did something special, then some students interviewed (采访) them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.
All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.

1.
When we have success in a school play, we may feel ______.
1. A.
  sorry
2. B.
  angry
3. C.
  excited
4. D.
  interested
2.
Miss Wang’s good way of remembering things is to ______.
1. A.
  buy a new book
2. B.
  write down stories
3. C.
  take a lot of photos
4. D.
  make a yearbook
3.
A yearbook is made to ______.
1. A.
  keep the memory
2. B.
  take notes
3. C.
  do our homework
4. D.
  remember English words
4.
Usually a yearbook is made in ______.
1. A.
  January
2. B.
  February
3. C.
  May
4. D.
  December
5.
We made our first yearbook ______.
1. A.
  without any help
2. B.
  without putting our love into it
3. C.
  with the help of our teacher
4. D.
  with the help of our parents

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

I am a writer. My job is to write something for the newspaper. I work very hard. Every morning I get up at seven. I take some exercise and then have a light breakfast. Then I drive to my office. It takes me thirty minutes, so I usually get there earlier than others.
I am very busy. I think every minute counts, so I plan my work very carefully. I keep a diary to help me remember things. I meet and talk with many people. I make lots of telephone calls. I often go out and visit many people. I come back home at seven. I often watch TV at supper time. Then I begin to write down what I know. I like being busy

1.
What does the writer of the passage think of his job?
1. A.
  He hates (讨厌) it
2. B.
  He likes it very much
3. C.
  He feels it too tiresome (烦人)
4. D.
  He doesn’t like it at all
2.
The sentence “every minute counts” means ___________
1. A.
  合计
2. B.
  数量
3. C.
  计算出
4. D.
  每分每秒都很重要
3.
How does he go to his office?
1. A.
  By car
2. B.
  By bike
3. C.
  By bus
4. D.
  By train
4.
Why does he often go out? Because __________
1. A.
  he wants to visit some friends
2. B.
  he wants to make friends with others
3. C.
  he wants to have some interviews (采访)
4. D.
  he wants to ask for some stories
5.
What is the best title of the passage?
1. A.
  My Busy Day
2. B.
  How Busy I am
3. C.
  Do You Want to be a Writer
4. D.
  My Job

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Do you like doing sports every day? A lot of people like doing sports because they can help them to keep fit. Today Yoga（瑜伽）is women’s favorite kind of sports. But many people like to watch others to play ball games. They like Yao Ming and David Beckham very much. Yao Ming plays basketball very well. David Beckham is good at playing football. People often watch their favorite players or teams on TV. When they watch them on TV, they feel excited.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. They will swim in summer and skate in winter. In autumn, they enjoy playing volleyball and tennis. They love going on a trip in spring. Doing sports is good for people’s health. Swimming is suitable for the hot weather（天气）but skating is great for the cold weather. Swimming in some places is popular. People living near the sea or lakes or rivers often swim in summer. Many American families do some sports at the weekend. They are happy and healthy

1.
Why do many people like to do sports every day?
1. A.
  Because they can make friends
2. B.
  Because they can play with other people
3. C.
  Because they can keep healthy
4. D.
  Because they want to see Yao Ming
2.
What does David Beckham do?
1. A.
  He plays football well
2. B.
  He watches players on TV
3. C.
  He does sports every day
4. D.
  He is a football player
3.
If you want to do sports in winter, which sports is popular?
1. A.
  Skating
2. B.
  Swimming
3. C.
  Playing football
4. D.
  Playing tennis
4.
From the passage, which season is suitable for us to go on a trip?
1. A.
  Winter
2. B.
  Autumn
3. C.
  Summer
4. D.
  Spring
5.
What is the best title (题目) for this passage?
1. A.
  People and sports
2. B.
  Sports and seasons
3. C.
  Favorite sports stars
4. D.
  American sports

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Even a child knows that nodding the head means" Yes"．But some people will probably be puzzled（迷惑的）when they first come to India．When they talk to an Indian，he often shakes his head．They might think that the Indian does not like what he said，but on the contrary，he is expressing agreement．
The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody．It doesn’t mean" No"，but" Yes"．
If a person doesn’t know this，it might cause misunderstanding（误解）．
At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office．The driver shook his head．The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head．At last，the foreigner shouted angrily，“Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice，" Yes，sir，"smiling and shaking his head again at the same time．

1.
In general，nodding the head means and shaking the head means______.
1. A.
  "Yes"．．．" No"
2. B.
  "No"．．．" Yes"
3. C.
  "Yes"．．．" Yes"
4. D.
  "No"．．．" No"
2.
According to the habit of India，if someone agrees with you，he will______.
1. A.
  nod his head
2. B.
  shake his head
3. C.
  neither nod his head nor shake his head
4. D.
  both nod his head and shake his head
3.
Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because______.
1. A.
  the Indian driver had something important to do
2. B.
  the foreigner agreed to give him only a little money
3. C.
  the driver felt uncomfortable at that time
4. D.
  in India shaking the head means agreement
4.
The foreigner became angry because______．
1. A.
  the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his office
2. B.
  he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India
3. C.
  he asked the driver to send him to his office，but the driver didn’t say any words
4. D.
  the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money
5.
The phrase" on the contrary" means______.
1. A.
  正相反
2. B.
  总之
3. C.
  与之相同
4. D.
  在另一方面

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted（近视）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .
Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes . They compared the vision （视力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.
Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world –and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .
So go outdoors .It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.
What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?
1. A.
  Playing computer games.
2. B.
  watching TV.
3. C.
  Reading books.
4. D.
  Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.
2.
What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?
1. A.
  百分比
2. B.
  功率
3. C.
  平均分
4. D.
  效率
3.
How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?
1. A.
  2 hours.
2. B.
  90 minutes.
3. C.
  1 hour.
4. D.
  30 minutes.
4.
What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
1. A.
  Why people become short-sighted.
2. B.
  Why natural light has a special chemical.
3. C.
  Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight.
4. D.
  Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.
5.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. A.
  People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.
2. B.
  Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.
3. C.
  Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.
4. D.
  lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.

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科目： 来源： 题型：阅读理解

Want a good night's sleep? Then turn off your computer, cell phone or PSP two hours before you go to bed.
These things have bright lights. When our eyes see bright lights just before sleep, our sleep patterns (模式) change, a study has found.
Our body clock starts shutting us down for bed at 9 or 10 pm. But bright lights make our minds think that it is still daytime. That wakes us up and leaves us sleepless, experts say.
But if you read a paper book before sleeping, you won't have this problem. This is because light from a bedside lamp (台灯) does not go straight into our eyes.
Also, if you are watching a television from across the bedroom, you won't have problems falling asleep. The TV sends light to us from a distance, so the light won't be as strong.

1.
The writer tells us to turn off the computer before bed time.
1. A.
  half an hour
2. B.
  an hour
3. C.
  two hours
4. D.
  three hours
2.
Which of the following may make us sleepless?
1. A.
  Reading a newspaper.
2. B.
  Talking on QQ.
3. C.
  Reading a book.
4. D.
  Watching TV.
3.
Why can't we sleep well if we use a computer before bed time?
1. A.
  We think it is daytime if we leave computers on.
2. B.
  We feel too excited to sleep after using computers.
3. C.
  Lights from computers are brighter than other lights.
4. D.
  Lights from computers can change our sleep patterns.

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初中

小学

What does the underlined sentence suggest?

What makes some like to stay up late while others go to bed early?

Steven Shea suggests ________.

“Everything is out of phase.” means________.

In the earthquake places, rats will become man’s best friends because they can __________.

The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to(所指) _________

From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ___________.

In doing rescue jobs, __________________________.

After reading the passage we can know ______________________________.

Do you think ________ is more dangerous than diving?

I don’t know who ________ the boy stand here．How poor he looks．

When we have success in a school play, we may feel ______.

Miss Wang’s good way of remembering things is to ______.

A yearbook is made to ______.

Usually a yearbook is made in ______.

We made our first yearbook ______.

What does the writer of the passage think of his job?

The sentence “every minute counts” means ___________

How does he go to his office?

Why does he often go out? Because __________

What is the best title of the passage?

Why do many people like to do sports every day?

What does David Beckham do?

If you want to do sports in winter, which sports is popular?

From the passage, which season is suitable for us to go on a trip?

What is the best title (题目) for this passage?

In general，nodding the head means and shaking the head means______.

According to the habit of India，if someone agrees with you，he will______.

Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because______.

The foreigner became angry because______．

The phrase" on the contrary" means______.

What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?

What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?

How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?

What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

The writer tells us to turn off the computer before bed time.

Which of the following may make us sleepless?

Why can't we sleep well if we use a computer before bed time?