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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

A big company wanted a clerk, so John went there. In the interview the director asked him a question.
“Who paid for your school?”
“My mother paid for it by washing clothes.”
Hearing this, the director asked John to show his hands. John showed a pair of hands that were perfect. The director said,“When you go back today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”
When John went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell as he cleaned his mother’s hands. It was the first time he noticed that there were too many bruises(伤痕) in his mother’s hands. After finishing the cleaning of his mother’s hands, John quietly washed all the remaining clothes for his mother.
Next morning, John went to the director’s office. The director noticed the tears in John’s eyes and asked,“Please tell me your feeling.”
John said,“Number 1,I know now what appreciation is. I would not be successful if my mother didn’t do these things. Number 2,by helping my mother, now I realize how difficult it is to get something done.”The director said,“This is what I want to be my clerk. You can get the job.”

  1. 1.

    John went to the big company to _________.

    1. A.
      look for his mother         
    2. B.
      ask for a job        
    3. C.
      ask the director for help
  2. 2.

    John’s mother was a (n) __________.

    1. A.
      office clerk               
    2. B.
      director            
    3. C.
      clothes cleaner
  3. 3.

    From the underlined sentence, we learn _________.

    1. A.
                John tried his best to wash clothes for his mother
    2. B.
                John often helped his mother do the housework
    3. C.
                John hardly helped his mother wash clothes
  4. 4.

    John felt _________ when he cleaned his mother’s hands.

    1. A.
      happy                  
    2. B.
      sad               
    3. C.
      angry
  5. 5.

    Why did the director hire(雇佣) John?

    1. A.
                Because he thought John learned appreciation.
    2. B.
                Because he thought John had a good education.
    3. C.
                Because he thought John worked very hard.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

China has the world’s largest population and there are also a lot of poor people. So the government uses a different way from the UN to tell how many of her people live in poverty(贫困). Chinese living on less than 637 yuan a year are in terrible poverty. Those who live on less than 882 yuan are in the low income (低收入) group.
In 1978, 250 million Chinese lived in extreme(极端) poverty. Today, 29 million, or 3 percent of the population, are still very poor. Most are farmers from Central (中部的)  and Western China.
Since 1980, the government has spent more than 102 billion yuan building roads and giving clean water to poor people.
To make life better for them, the government also plans to put 12 billion yuan into helping the poor this year.
The government also plans to help farmers find jobs in cities by teaching them new skills (技能).
They hope that one day no one will have to worry about where to work or where the next meal will come from.

  1. 1.

    Which country has the largest population in the world?

  2. 2.

    How many Chinese lived in extreme poverty in 1978?

  3. 3.

    How much has the government spent in building roads and giving clean water to poor people?

  4. 4.

    How does the government plan to help farmers find jobs in cities?

  5. 5.

    What’s the main idea of this passage?

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression (抑郁症) as young adults.
The researchers used a national long-term survey of healthy young teenagers of about 13—16 to find out the relationship between media(媒体) use and depression. They based their findings on more than 4000 young teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 1995.
As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Here was the result. The young people spent five and a half hours a day using media and more than 2 hours of that was spent watching TV.
Seven years later, in 2001, more than 7% of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was 21. Brian Primack at the University of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead author of the new study. He says every extra hour of television meant an 8% increase in the chances of developing signs of depression.
The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio. But the study did find that young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
Doctor Primack says the study did not find out if watching TV causes depression directly. But one possibility, he says, is that it may take time away from activities that could help prevent depression, like sports and social activities. It might also prevent a person from sleeping well, he says, and that could have an influence.
The study was just published in the Archives of General Psychiatry.
In December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Researchers from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, attend social services and to vote.
Process of the study
Details
The purpose of the research
To find out   

  1. 1.

     between media use and depression
    At the beginning of the research
     

  2. 2.

    was made among over 4000 young people who were not depressed.
    The result of the survey
    These young people spent five and a half hours a day in using media and they spent over 2 hours or that  

  3. 3.


    Seven years later
    Researchers found 7% of the young people had a sign of depression. Every extra hour of watching TV meant an 8% increase in the chances of developing signs of depression.
    Results of the study
    1. Watching TV might have   

  4. 4.

       and it may take time away from activities and sports.
    2. Young men get more chance than young women to develop depression.
    3. The reason some people get depression is that   

  5. 5.

     

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to smoke without first asking if it will disturb them. At American restaurants and coffee shops, cold water is usually served before you order. You may find the bread and the butter are free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.
Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores and restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in big cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day. Serving in restaurants are often large. If you can’t finish the meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask the waiter or the waitress for a “doggie bag”(剩菜袋). It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking the food for yourself. Tips are not usually added to check. You should leave a tip of about 15% on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a waiter or waitress often brings your check on a plate, and you can put your money there. Then the waiter or the waitress brings you your changes.

  1. 1.

    ______is usually served before you order at American restaurants or coffee shops.

    1. A.
      bread
    2. B.
      Butter
    3. C.
      Coffee
    4. D.
      Cold water
  2. 2.

    American people always _____ when servings are too large for them.

    1. A.
      take the food home for their dogs
    2. B.
      leave the food on the table and go away
    3. C.
      take the food home in doggie bags for themselves.
    4. D.
      ask the waiter or the waitress to keep the food for them.
  3. 3.

    If you spend $120 for your meal, you’ll probably leave a tip of________.

    1. A.
      $10
    2. B.
      $18
    3. C.
      $30
    4. D.
      $50
  4. 4.

    How can you give tips in America?

    1. A.
      They are usually added to the check.
    2. B.
      They are added to the price of the meal.
    3. C.
      A tip is usually 1/5 of the price of the meal.
    4. D.
      You can leave them on the table when you leave.
  5. 5.

    Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    1. A.
      It’s bad manners to smoke if the people who sit at the same table mind it.
    2. B.
      At American restaurants and coffee shops, bread, butter and coffee are all free.
    3. C.
      American people never sit with people they don’t know.
    4. D.
      Few cities and towns make rules for bars in America.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

David hated spending money. When he had to buy something in a shop, he always tried his best to knock down the price, even for the cheapest things. If he wanted to buy a bottle of orange, for example, and the shopkeeper asked for $2, David would say, “Make it $1.90 and I’ll buy it.” Sometimes the shopkeepers agreed to reduce their prices a little. “What’s ten cents?” they asked themselves. “If it makes this man happy, it won’t hurt me very much.” In this way David saved a few cents here and a few cents there, and by the end of the year he had saved several hundred dollars.
One day he had a very bad toothache and had to go to the dentist. The dentist looked at the tooth and said, “This tooth will have to come out. It’s too serious to save.” “How much must I pay you to take out a tooth?” David asked. “Forty dollars,” the dentist said. “How long will it take you to pull out the tooth?” he asked. “About two minutes,” the dentist answered. “Forty dollars for two minutes’ work!” he shouted, “That’s robbery (抢劫).” The dentist smiled. “You’re right,” she said. “Thank you for telling me. I’ll pull your tooth out very slowly. How about if I take half an hour?”

  1. 1.

    In the passage the underlined word “reduce” means “____________”

    1. A.
      feel worried about
    2. B.
      be interested in
    3. C.
      get higher
    4. D.
      make less
  2. 2.

    Why must David’s tooth be pulled out?

    1. A.
      The doctor want to make more money.
    2. B.
      The tooth itself was serious .
    3. C.
      The tooth wanted to come out .
    4. D.
      Daniel wanted to save some money.
  3. 3.

    After the dentist answered David’s question, he became very _________.

    1. A.
      angry
    2. B.
      sad
    3. C.
      afraid
    4. D.
      worried
  4. 4.

    David thought that two minutes was ____________.

    1. A.
      too little time to pull out a tooth
    2. B.
      too little time to pay the dentist $40
    3. C.
      too long to pull out a tooth
    4. D.
      too short for the dentist to finish the operation
  5. 5.

    What kind of person do you think David was?

    1. A.
      He was very strict with others.
    2. B.
      He was very clever.
    3. C.
      He was very generous.
    4. D.
      He was very stingy(吝啬).

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断) things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.
When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.
The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. They looked so beautiful, and it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The youngest son said that the tree was bowed down with heavy fruits. It was full of life and fulfillment(收获).
The man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree. He told them that they couldn't judge a tree or a person by only one season. "If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the fulfillment of your autumn." said the old man
It is true that we shouldn't let the hard season break the happiness of the other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.

  1. 1.

    Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree?         

    1. A.
      Because he liked. eating pears.
    2. B.
      Because the tree was important to his family.
    3. C.
      Because he wanted to teach them not to judge things too quickly.
    4. D.
      Because his sons didn't judge things quickly.
  2. 2.

    The fourth son went to see the tree in          .                     

    1. A.
      Spring
    2. B.
      Summer
    3. C.
      Autumn
    4. D.
      Winter
  3. 3.

    The underlined word "buds" probably means        in Chinese.        

    1. A.
      叶子
    2. B.
      枝条
    3. C.
      果实
    4. D.
      花蕾
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is true?                                     

    1. A.
      The pear tree was near his home.
    2. B.
      The third son said the tree was beautiful.
    3. C.
      The four sons all liked the tree.
    4. D.
      Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons
  5. 5.

    What's the main idea of this passage?                              

    1. A.
      Don't judge a life by one difficult season.
    2. B.
      Father's love is great.
    3. C.
      Every tree has four seasons.
    4. D.
      Life is different for everyone.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smell.But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most of the children agreed With him.
“I’m sorry,children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That’s a problem”.

  1. 1.

    The students were having their _______ class.

    1. A.
      English
    2. B.
      Chinese
    3. C.
      chemistry
    4. D.
      math
  2. 2.

    Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.

    1. A.
      water
    2. B.
      air
    3. C.
      earth
    4. D.
      weather
  3. 3.

    A boy said,“The water in the river behind my house is always ___.”

    1. A.
      white
    2. B.
      black
    3. C.
      clean
    4. D.
      clear
  4. 4.

    Most of the children _______ the boy.

    1. A.
      agreed with
    2. B.
      wrote to
    3. C.
      heard from
    4. D.
      sent for

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

When I was a kid, my dad worked in a shop in the center of our town. Sometimes, I went to the shop with him and I made a little pocket money by buying things for his workmates. But I never paid attention to all the things and people around me.
One day, as my dad and I were driving to the shop, I looked out of the window of the car and I saw an old man standing at the street corner. There was a rose in his hand, he was smelling the rose. For some reason, our eyes met and we looked at each other for about twenty seconds. There was nothing unusual about this man but the meet was unusual to me. Up to that moment in my life, I had given no thought to anyone on the street, in shops or anywhere else. I had no interest out of my family.
But I was interested in that old man. For the first time I had interest in a stranger. What kind of life had he lived? Where had he been in his time?
Once a great man encouraged us to “stop and smell the rose”. Now I want to tell these words to you. Stop what you are busy with and try to fully understand things and people in your eyesight. If you don’t care about others on your road of life, then you are missing your life itself.

  1. 1.

    How did the writer make a little pocket money?

    1. A.
      By asking his father to give him.
    2. B.
      By stealing other’s money.
    3. C.
      By buying things for his father’s workmates.
    4. D.
      By asking in the street.
  2. 2.

    What was the old man doing when I saw him?

    1. A.
      He was selling roses.
    2. B.
      He was walking in the street.
    3. C.
      He was talking to the writer.
    4. D.
      He was smelling a rose.
  3. 3.

    When did the writer have interest out of his family?

    1. A.
      When he was a kid.
    2. B.
      When he met the old man with rose.
    3. C.
      When he went to school.
    4. D.
      When he went to work.
  4. 4.

    What is the main idea of this passage?

    1. A.
      If you care about others on your road of life, then you are having your life itself.
    2. B.
      If you care about others on your road of life, then you are missing your life itself.
    3. C.
      If you meet an old man with a rose in the street, then you’ll have interest in your life.
    4. D.
      If you have interest in others, then you are having your life itself.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

The weather can influence(影响)intelligence(智力). For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot weather. At about 18 °C, people become stronger.
Lower air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 °C.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem

  1. 1.

    What can influence people’s intelligence according to the first paragraph?

    1. A.
      Feeling
    2. B.
      Diet
    3. C.
      Health
    4. D.
      Weather
  2. 2.

    Students get worse on exams because ______.

    1. A.
      they take exams in hot months
    2. B.
      they take exams in cold months
    3. C.
      they take exams with bad feelings
    4. D.
      they take exams in windy months
  3. 3.

    At a temperature of about 18 °C. people may______.

    1. A.
      leave more bags on buses
    2. B.
      like to go shopping
    3. C.
      remember things better
    4. D.
      feel unhappy
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is NOT true?

    1. A.
      A report in 1983 showed that weather can influence intelligence
    2. B.
      The wind can make people cleverer
    3. C.
      Hot summer is a hard time for fat people
    4. D.
      Weather has nothing to do with people’s feelings

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy, well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的)interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself. He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their own rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim.

  1. 1.

    Jean spends a lot of time on QQ because she is ____________.

    1. A.
      rich
    2. B.
      famous
    3. C.
      young
    4. D.
      lonely
  2. 2.

    Jean thought “David” was special because he __________.

    1. A.
      made her quite happy on QQ
    2. B.
      was from San Francisco
    3. C.
      sent her a picture of himself
    4. D.
      was tall and good-looking
  3. 3.

    When Jean and “David” met and introduces themselves to each other, who felt surprised?

    1. A.
      “David”
    2. B.
      Both “David” and Jean
    3. C.
      Jean
    4. D.
      Neither “David ”nor Jean
  4. 4.

    What’s the main idea of the passage?

    1. A.
      Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.
    2. B.
      People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.
    3. C.
      Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.
    4. D.
      People should tell their real names to others on QQ.

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