【题目】短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There was a time when John and I was good friends, but now we are like stranger. On his first day in our class two years ago, he had no one to talk. I was the first one to say hello to her, so we became friends. John did good in math and why he was always ready to help me with it. One day last month, I told him what I would be away from school for two days to see a friend. But he told my father about it,so I felt angrily. Now, I decide to say sorry for him, because I don’t want to lose so a good friend.
【答案】
【1】was改为were
【2】stranger改为strangers
【3】talk后加to/with
【4】her改为him
【5】good改为well
【6】去掉why
【7】what改为that
【8】angrily改为angry
【9】for改为to
【10】so改为such
【解析】
本文属于记叙文,讲述了作者的好朋友把他要离开学校去看朋友的事情告诉了作者的父亲,这让作者很生气,但是最后作者认识到自己的错误并道歉。
【1】was改为were 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是John and I是两个人,所以谓语动词使用复数形式。
【2】stranger改为strangers 考查名词单复数。本句的主语是we,是一个复数名词,所以使用strangers。
【3】talk后加to/with 考查talk的用法。talk是一个不及物动词,no one在句中作它的逻辑宾语,因此需要在talk后面加介词to或with。talk to/with sb.和某人交谈。
【4】 her改为him 考查代词。根据前句On his first day in our class two years ago, he had...可知John是男性,所以用him指代他,作介词to的宾语。
【5】good改为well 考查副词。do well in sth.“在某方面做得好,擅长某事”,副词well修饰动词do。
【6】去掉why句意:John擅长数学,并且他愿意帮助作者学习数学。And连接连两个句子,why多余。
【7】what改为that 考查宾语从句连词。本句中连接词that引导宾语从句,在句中不充当任何成分,只起引导和连接作用。而what引导宾语从句,要在句中做主语、宾语、表语等成分,而这个宾语从句句子结构很完整,所以使用that。
【8】angrily改为angry 考查形容词。feel为系动词,后面接形容词作表语。
【9】for改为to 考查固定短语。短语say sorry to sb.向某人道歉。
【10】so改为such 考查副词。通常使用such修饰名词或名词短语,so后面接形容词或副词。句意:我知道我错了,我决定向他道歉,因为我不想失去这样的一位好朋友。
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