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【题目】下图为某山脉南、北两坡气候资料图,实线表示气温,虚线表示降水。据此回答题。

【1】该山脉北坡为

A背风坡、阳坡 B迎风坡、阴坡

C迎风坡、阳坡 D背风坡、阴坡

2该山脉山麓自然植被是

A温带落叶阔叶林 B亚热带常绿硬叶林

C亚热带常绿阔叶林 D亚寒带针叶林

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】从图中看出,海拔200米处,北坡1月气温是7,而南坡是9,北坡为阴坡;1月和7月降水最多的地方都在南坡,南坡是迎风坡,北坡是背风坡,D正确。

【2】该地区7月气温高于1月,在北半球,1月冬季气温大于0,小于15,位于亚热带,7月降水量小于1月,雨热不同期是地中海气候,对应自然带是亚热带常绿硬叶林,B正确。

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