ÓÐX¡¢Y¡¢Z¡¢WËÄÖÖ¶ÌÖÜÆÚÔªËØ£¬Ô×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬ÆäºËµçºÉÊý×ܺÍΪ38£®YÔªËØÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÕ¼ºËÍâ×ܵç×ÓÊýµÄ
£»WÔªËØÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊý±ÈͬÖÜÆÚZÔªËØÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊý¶à5¸öµç×Ó£»WºÍ Y²»ÊôÓÚͬһÖ÷×壮
£¨1£©»³öYÔ×ӽṹʾÒâͼ£º
£»
£¨2£©´Ó»¯ºÏ¼Û½Ç¶È·ÖÎö£¬XÔªËØ¿ÉÒÔÅÅÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐIA¡¢VIIAºÍ
IVA
IVA
×壻
£¨3£©Z¡¢WÁ½ÖÖÔªËØ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯Îï¶ÔӦˮ»¯ºÏÎïÏ໥·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
Mg£¨OH£©2+2HClO4=Mg£¨ClO4£©2+2H2O
Mg£¨OH£©2+2HClO4=Mg£¨ClO4£©2+2H2O
£»
£¨4£©ÒÑÖªX
2µ¥ÖʵÄÈÈֵΪ143kJ?g
-1£¬ÊÔд³öX
2µ¥ÖÊÔÚY
2µ¥ÖÊÖÐȼÉÕµÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º
H
2£¨g£©+
O
2£¨g£©=H
2O£¨1£©£»¡÷H=-286kJ?mol
-1H
2£¨g£©+
O
2£¨g£©=H
2O£¨1£©£»¡÷H=-286kJ?mol
-1£®