ʯÓÍ×ÊÔ´½ôÕÅÔøÖÆÔ¼ÁËÖйú½Î³µÊÂÒµµÄ·¢Õ¹£¬¸üÊÇÖÆÔ¼½Î³µ½øÈë¼ÒÍ¥µÄÖØÒªÒòËØ¡£¾Ý2001Äê5ÔÂ28Èյġ¶Ñï×ÓÍí±¨¡·±¨µÀ£¬ÖйúÐû²¼½«Íƹ㡰³µÓÃÒÒ´¼ÆûÓÍ¡±¡£ÒÒ´¼(·Ö×ÓʽΪC2H6O)ÍêȫȼÉÕÉú³ÉCO2ºÍH2O¡£

(1)д³öÒÒ´¼ÍêȫȼÉյĻ¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º_______________________________________________¡£

(2)ÒÒ´¼È¼ÉÕʱÈç¹ûÑõÆø²»×㣬¿ÉÄÜ»¹ÓÐCOÉú³É¡£ÓÃÏÂͼװÖÃÑéÖ¤ÒÒ´¼µÄȼÉÕ²úÎïÖÐÓÐCO¡¢CO2¡¢H2O£¬Ó¦½«ÒÒ´¼µÄȼÉÕ²úÎïÒÀ´Îͨ¹ý___________________________________________ (°´ÆøÁ÷´Ó×óÖÁÓÒµÄ˳ÐòÌî×°ÖñàºÅ)¡£

񅧏

¢Ù

¢Ú

¢Û

¢Ü

×°ÖÃ

(3)ʵÑéʱ¿É¹Û²ìµ½×°ÖâÚÖÐAÆ¿µÄʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç¡£AÆ¿ÈÜÒºµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ____________________£»BÆ¿ÈÜÒºµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ_____________________£»CÆ¿ÈÜÒºµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ_________________________¡£

(4)×°Öâ۵Ä×÷ÓÃÊÇ_________________________________£»×°ÖâÙÖÐËùÊ¢ÊÔ¼ÁÊÇ__________ÈÜÒº£¬×÷ÓÃÊÇ____________________________________________________________¡£

(5)×°ÖâÜÖÐËùÊ¢µÄ¹ÌÌåÒ©Æ·ÊÇ_____________£¬Ëü¿ÉÒÔÑéÖ¤µÄ²úÎïÊÇ____________________¡£

(6)βÆøÓ¦ÈçºÎ´¦Àí£¿____________________________________¡£

(7)º£µ×ÓдóÁ¿µÄ¼×ÍéË®ºÏÎï¡£µÈÖÊÁ¿µÄ¼×ÍéºÍÒÒ´¼£¬ÍêȫȼÉÕ²úÉúÎÂÊÒÆøÌåCO2½Ï¶àµÄÊÇ_________¡£

½âÎö£º±¾ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éÒÒ´¼µÄȼÉÕ·´Ó¦¼°È¼ÉÕ²úÎïµÄÑéÖ¤¡£

(2)ÓÉÌâÒâÖª£¬ÒÒ´¼²»ÍêȫȼÉյIJúÎïΪCO¡¢CO2¡¢H2O£¬ÓûÒ»Ò»ÑéÖ¤Ðè½áºÏÌâ¸ø×°ÖÃͼ¡£×°ÖâÙΪβÆøÎüÊÕ»òÆøÌå¼ìÑé×°Ö㻢ÚΪÑéÖ¤²¢ÎüÊÕCO2µÄ×°Öã¬ÆäÖÐAΪÑéÖ¤CO2µÄ´æÔÚ£¬BΪÎüÊÕCO2£¬CΪÑéÖ¤CO2Òѳý¾¡£»¢ÛÄÚÊÔ¼ÁΪCuO£¬Ó¦ÎªÑéÖ¤COµÄ×°ÖÃ(ͨ¹ýÑõ»¯Í­ÓɺÚÉ«±äºìÉ«)£»¢ÜΪUÐθÉÔï¹Ü£¬ÓÃÓÚ³ýË®£¬ÄÚ·ÅÎÞË®CuSO4ʱҲ¿ÉÑé֤ˮ¡£ÒòCOͨ¹ý¢Ûʱ»áÉú³ÉCO2£¬¹ÊCO2µÄ¼ìÑéÓ¦ÔÚCO֮ǰ£¬ÒòCO2ÑéÖ¤¹ý³Ì»áÒýÈëË®£¬¹ÊË®µÄ¼ìÑéÓ¦ÔÚCO2֮ǰ¡£

(6)´Ó¢Ù³öÀ´µÄÆøÌåӦΪδ·´Ó¦µÄCO£¬ÒòÆä²úÉúµÄCO2Òѱ»ÎüÊÕ£¬¶øCOÓж¾£¬²»ÄÜÖ±½ÓÅÅ¿Õ£¬¹ÊÐèµãȼ¡£

(7)¸ù¾Ý¼×ÍéºÍÒÒ´¼µÄȼÉÕ·½³Ìʽ£¬±È½ÏµÈÖÊÁ¿Ê±(1 g)²úÎïCO2µÄÁ¿¡£

CH4+2O2CO2+2H2O

18 g                           44

1 g                            g

CH3CH2OH+3O22CO2+3H2O

46 g                                  2¡Á44 g

1 g                                        g

¹ÊµÈÖÊÁ¿Ê±£¬CH4ÍêȫȼÉÕ²úÉúµÄÎÂÊÒÆøÌå½Ï¶à¡£

´ð°¸£º(1)C2H5OH+3O22CO2+3H2O

(2)¢Ü¢Ú¢Û¢Ù

(3)ÑéÖ¤CO2´æÔÚ  ³ýÈ¥»ìºÏÆøÌåÖеÄCO2  Ö¤Ã÷CO2Òѱ»³ý¾¡

(4)½«COÑõ»¯³ÉCO2  ³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®  ¼ìÑéÓÉCOÓëCuO·´Ó¦ËùÉú³ÉµÄCO2£¬´Ó¶øÑéÖ¤Ô­²úÎïÖÐÓÐCO

(5)ÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ­  H2O

(6)µãȼ 

(7)¼×Íé


Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸