¸ù¾Ý°¢·ü¼ÓµÂÂÞÀíÂÛ£¬ÔÚÏàͬζȺÍѹǿÏ£¬ÏàͬÌå»ýµÄÈκÎÆøÌ嶼º¬ÓÐÏàͬÊýÄ¿µÄ·Ö×Ó¡£ËùÒÔ£¬µ¥Î»ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿µÄÈκÎÆøÌåÔÚÏàͬÌõ¼þÏÂÓ¦Õ¼ÓÐÏàͬµÄÌå»ý¡£Ì½¾¿1 mol¹ÌÌå»òҺ̬ÎïÖʵÄÏàͬÌõ¼þÏÂÌå»ýÊÇ·ñÏàͬ¡£
(1)ÏÂÁÐÎïÖʾùΪ1 mol£¬Íê³ÉÏÂ±í²¢»Ø´ðÓйØÎÊÌâ¡£
(2)ͨ¹ý¼ÆËãµÃ³ö1 mol¹Ì̬»òҺ̬ÎïÖÊÔÚÏàͬÌõ¼þÏÂÌå»ý________(Ìî¡°Ïàͬ¡±»ò¡°²»Ïàͬ¡±)¡£
(3)¾ö¶¨ÎïÖÊÌå»ý´óСÖ÷ÒªÓÐÈý¸öÒòËØ£º
¢Ù¹¹³ÉÎïÖʵÄ΢Á£ÊýÄ¿£»¢Ú΢Á£µÄ´óС£»¢Û΢Á£Ö®¼äµÄ¾àÀë¡£¶ø¶Ô¹Ì̬»òҺ̬ÎïÖÊÀ´Ëµ£¬¹¹³ÉËüÃǵÄ΢Á£¼äµÄ¾àÀëÊǺÜСµÄ£¬Òò´Ë1 mol¹Ì̬»òҺ̬µÄÌå»ý´óСÖ÷Òª¾ö¶¨ÓÚ________(ÌîÐòºÅ£¬ÏÂͬ)¡£¶ÔÆø̬ÎïÖÊÀ´Ëµ£¬Æø̬·Ö×ÓÖ®¼äµÄ¾àÀëÊÇ·Ö×ÓÖ±¾¶µÄ10±¶×óÓÒ£¬Òò´Ë1 molÆø̬ÎïÖʵÄÌå»ý´óСÖ÷Òª¾ö¶¨ÓÚ________¡£
(1)
(2)²»Ïàͬ£»
(3)¢Ú£»¢Û
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

X¡¢Y¡¢T¡¢Q ËÄÖÖÔªËØ£¬Î»ÓÚÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚ£¬ÔªËصÄÐÔÖÊ»ò½á¹¹ÐÅÏ¢¼ûÏÂ±í£®
ÔªËØ ÐÔÖÊ»ò½á¹¹ÐÅÏ¢ X µ¥ÖÊΪ˫ԭ×Ó·Ö×Ó£¬·Ö×ÓÖк¬ÓÐ3¶Ô¹²Óõç×Ó¶Ô£¬³£ÎÂϵ¥ÖÊÆøÌåÐÔÖÊÎȶ¨£¬µ«ÆäÔ­×ӽϻîÆã® Y ¶þ¼ÛÑôÀë×ÓµÄÍâΧµç×Ó²ãÅÅÁÐΪ3d9 T Ô­×ÓºËÍâs¹ìµÀµç×Ó×ÜÊýµÈÓÚp¹ìµÀµç×Ó×ÜÊý£»ÈËÌåÄÚº¬Á¿×î¶àµÄÔªËØ£¬ÇÒÆäµ¥ÖÊÊdz£¼ûµÄÖúȼ¼Á£® Q µÚÈýÖÜÆÚÖ÷×åÔªËØÖÐÔ­×Ӱ뾶×îС£®
Çë¸ù¾ÝÉÏÊöÐÅÏ¢»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©Ð´³ö X3-µÄÒ»Öֵȵç×ÓÌåµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½
 
£» XµÄÆø̬Ç⻯ÎïÒ×Òº»¯µÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ£º
 
£®
£¨2£©Ð´³öTÔªËØ»ù̬ԭ×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½
 
£»QÔªËصÄÔ­×ÓºËÍâÓÐ
 
ÖÖÔ˶¯×´Ì¬²»Í¬µÄµç×Ó£®
£¨3£©ÔªËØ X¡¢T µÄµç¸ºÐÔÏà±È£¬
 
µÄС£¨ÌîÔªËØÃû³Æ£©£»ÔªËØXµÄµÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜÓëTÏà±È½Ï£¬TµÄ
 
£¨Ìî¡°´ó¡±»ò¡°Ð¡¡±£©£®
£¨4£©YÔªËØÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐλÓÚ
 
Çø£®Yµ¥Öʾ§ÌåµÄ¾§°ûÖÐʵ¼ÊÓµÓÐ
 
¸öÔ­×Ó£¬¸Ã¾§ÌåÖÐYÔ­×ÓÔÚÈýά¿Õ¼äµÄ¶Ñ»ý·½Ê½Îª
 
¶Ñ»ý£®CaOÓëNaClµÄ¾§°ûͬΪÃæÐÄÁ¢·½½á¹¹£¬ÒÑÖªCaO¾§ÌåÃܶÈΪag?cm-3£¬NA±íʾ°¢·ü¼ÓµÂÂÞ³£Êý£¬ÔòCaO¾§°ûÌå»ýΪ
 
cm3£®
£¨5£©ÔÚÁòËáÍ­ÈÜÒºÖÐͨÈëXµÄÆø̬Ç⻯ÎïÖÁ¹ýÁ¿£¬ÏȳöÏÖÀ¶É«³Áµí£¬×îºóÈܽâÐγÉÉîÀ¶É«µÄÈÜÒº£®´ËÀ¶É«³ÁµíÈܽâµÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º
 
£®
£¨6£©ÔªËØXÓëQ¿ÉÐγɻ¯ºÏÎïXQ3£¬¸ù¾Ý¼Û²ãµç×Ó¶Ô»¥³âÀíÂÛÅжÏXQ3µÄ¿Õ¼ä¹¹ÐÍΪ£º
 
£¬·Ö×ÓÖÐXÔ­×ÓµÄÔÓ»¯·½Ê½Îª
 
ÔÓ»¯£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

[ÎïÖʽṹÓëÐÔÖÊ] ÏÖÓÐÆßÖÖÔªËØ£¬ÆäÖÐA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EΪ¶ÌÖÜÆÚÖ÷×åÔªËØ£¬F¡¢GΪµÚËÄÖÜÆÚÔªËØ£¬ËüÃǵÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó¡£Çë¸ù¾ÝÏÂÁÐÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢£¬»Ø´ðÎÊÌâ¡£

AÔªËصĺËÍâµç×ÓÊýºÍµç×Ó²ãÊýÏàµÈ£¬Ò²ÊÇÓîÖæÖÐ×î·á¸»µÄÔªËØ

BÔªËØÔ­×ӵĺËÍâpµç×ÓÊý±Èsµç×ÓÊýÉÙ1

CÔ­×ӵĵÚÒ»ÖÁµÚËĵçÀëÄÜ·Ö±ðÊÇ:

 I1=738kJ/mol  I2 = 1451 kJ/mol  I3 = 7733kJ/mol  I4 = 10540kJ/mol

DÔ­×ÓºËÍâËùÓÐp¹ìµÀÈ«Âú»ò°ëÂú

EÔªËصÄÖ÷×åÐòÊýÓëÖÜÆÚÊýµÄ²îΪ4

FÊÇÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚÖе縺ÐÔ×îСµÄÔªËØ

GÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íµÄµÚÆßÁÐ

£¨1£© ÒÑÖªBAΪÀë×Ó»¯ºÏÎд³öÆäµç×Óʽ           

£¨2£© B»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖÐÄÜÁ¿×î¸ßµÄµç×Ó£¬Æäµç×ÓÔÆÔÚ¿Õ¼äÓР      ¸ö·½Ïò£¬Ô­×Ó¹ìµÀ³Ê       ÐÎ

£¨3£© ijͬѧ¸ù¾ÝÉÏÊöÐÅÏ¢£¬ÍƶÏC»ù̬ԭ×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª£¬

¸ÃͬѧËù»­µÄµç×ÓÅŲ¼Í¼Î¥±³ÁË                                                         

£¨4£© GλÓÚ           ×å       Çø£¬¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª                  

£¨5£© DE3 ÖÐÐÄÔ­×ÓµÄÔÓ»¯·½Ê½Îª          £¬Óü۲ãµç×Ó¶Ô»¥³âÀíÂÛÍƲâÆä¿Õ¼ä¹¹ÐÍΪ           

£¨6£© ¼ìÑéFÔªËصķ½·¨ÊÇ                 £¬ÇëÓÃÔ­×ӽṹµÄ֪ʶ½âÊͲúÉú´ËÏÖÏóµÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ

                                                                           

£¨7£© FÔªËصľ§°ûÈçÓÒͼËùʾ£¬ÈôÉè¸Ã¾§°ûµÄÃܶÈΪa g/cm3£¬°¢·ü¼ÓµÂÂÞ³£ÊýΪNA£¬FÔ­×ÓµÄĦ¶ûÖÊÁ¿ÎªM£¬ÔòFÔ­×ӵİ뾶Ϊ             cm

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

¡¾»¯Ñ§¡ªÑ¡ÐÞ3£ºÎïÖʽṹÓëÐÔÖÊ¡¿£¨15·Ö£©

ÏÖÓÐÆßÖÖÔªËØ£¬ÆäÖÐA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EΪ¶ÌÖÜÆÚÖ÷×åÔªËØ£¬F¡¢GΪµÚËÄÖÜÆÚÔªËØ£¬ËüÃǵÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó¡£Çë¸ù¾ÝÏÂÁÐÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢£¬»Ø´ðÎÊÌâ¡£

AÔªËصĺËÍâµç×ÓÊýºÍµç×Ó²ãÊýÏàµÈ£¬Ò²ÊÇÔ­×Ӱ뾶×îСµÄÔªËØ

BÔªËØÔ­×ӵĺËÍâpµç×ÓÊý±Èsµç×ÓÊýÉÙ1

CÔ­×ӵĵÚÒ»ÖÁµÚËĵçÀëÄÜ·Ö±ðÊÇ:

I1=738kJ/mol  I2 = 1451 kJ/mol  I3 = 7733kJ/mol  I4 = 10540kJ/mol

DÔ­×ÓºËÍâËùÓÐp¹ìµÀÈ«Âú»ò°ëÂú

EÔªËصÄÖ÷×åÐòÊýÓëÖÜÆÚÊýµÄ²îΪ4

FÊÇÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚÖе縺ÐÔ×îСµÄÔªËØ

GÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íµÄµÚÆßÁÐ

 

£¨1£©ÒÑÖªBA5ΪÀë×Ó»¯ºÏÎд³öÆäµç×Óʽ           

£¨2£©B»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖÐÄÜÁ¿×î¸ßµÄµç×Ó£¬Æäµç×ÓÔÆÔÚ¿Õ¼äÓР   ¸ö·½Ïò£¬Ô­×Ó¹ìµÀ³Ê    ÐÎ

£¨3£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§¸ù¾ÝÉÏÊöÐÅÏ¢£¬ÍƶÏC»ù̬ԭ×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª£¬

¸ÃͬѧËù»­µÄµç×ÓÅŲ¼Í¼Î¥±³ÁË                                         

£¨4£©GλÓÚ          ×å       Çø£¬¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª                           

£¨5£©DE3 ÖÐÐÄÔ­×ÓµÄÔÓ»¯·½Ê½Îª         £¬Óü۲ãµç×Ó¶Ô»¥³âÀíÂÛÍƲâÆä¿Õ¼ä¹¹ÐÍΪ              

£¨6£©¼ìÑéFÔªËصķ½·¨ÊÇ                £¬ÇëÓÃÔ­×ӽṹµÄ֪ʶ½âÊͲúÉú´ËÏÖÏóµÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ  

                                                                         

£¨7£©FÔªËصľ§°ûÈçÏÂͼËùʾ£¬ÈôÉè¸Ã¾§°ûµÄÃܶÈΪa g/cm3£¬°¢·ü¼ÓµÂÂÞ³£ÊýΪNA£¬

FÔ­×ÓµÄĦ¶ûÖÊÁ¿ÎªM£¬ÔòFÔ­×ӵİ뾶Ϊ             cm

 

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º2012-2013ѧÄêºÓ±±Ê¡ºâË®ÊеÚÊ®ËÄÖÐѧ¸ß¶þÏÂѧÆÚÆÚÄ©¿¼ÊÔ»¯Ñ§ÊÔ¾í£¨´ø½âÎö£© ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

ÏÖÓÐÁùÖÖÔªËØ£¬ÆäÖÐA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DΪ¶ÌÖÜÆÚÖ÷×åÔªËØ£¬E¡¢FΪµÚËÄÖÜÆÚÔªËØ£¬ËüÃǵÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó¡£Çë¸ù¾ÝÏÂÁÐÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢£¬»Ø´ðÎÊÌâ¡£

AÔªËØÔ­×ӵĺËÍâpµç×Ó×ÜÊý±Èsµç×Ó×ÜÊýÉÙ1
BÔªËØÔ­×ÓºËÍâsµç×Ó×ÜÊýÓëpµç×Ó×ÜÊýÏàµÈ£¬ÇÒ²»ÓëAÔªËØÔÚͬһÖÜÆÚ
CÔ­×ÓºËÍâËùÓÐp¹ìµÀÈ«Âú»ò°ëÂú
DÔªËصÄÖ÷×åÐòÊýÓëÖÜÆÚÊýµÄ²îΪ4
EÊÇÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚÖе縺ÐÔ×îСµÄÔªËØ
FÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íµÄµÚÆßÁÐ
¢ÅA»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖÐÄÜÁ¿×î¸ßµÄµç×Ó£¬Æäµç×ÓÔÆÔÚ¿Õ¼äÓР ¸ö·½Ïò£¬Ô­×Ó¹ìµÀ³Ê  ÐΡ£
¢Æijͬѧ¸ù¾ÝÉÏÊöÐÅÏ¢£¬Ëù»­µÄBµç×ÓÅŲ¼Í¼Èçͼ£¬Î¥±³ÁË           Ô­Àí¡£
¢ÇFλÓÚ          ×å      Çø£¬Æä»ù̬ԭ×ÓÓР    ÖÖÔ˶¯×´Ì¬¡£
¢ÈCD3 ÖÐÐÄÔ­×ÓµÄÔÓ»¯·½Ê½Îª     £¬Óü۲ãµç×Ó¶Ô»¥³âÀíÂÛÍƲâÆä·Ö×ӿռ乹ÐÍΪ        £¬¼ìÑéEÔªËصķ½·¨ÊÇ               ¡£
¢ÉÈôij½ðÊôµ¥Öʾ§ÌåÖÐÔ­×ӵĶѻý·½Ê½ÈçÏÂͼ¼×Ëùʾ£¬Æ侧°ûÌØÕ÷ÈçÏÂͼÒÒËùʾ£¬Ô­×ÓÖ®¼äÏ໥λÖùØϵµÄƽÃæͼÈçÏÂͼ±ûËùʾ¡£Ôò¾§°ûÖиÃÔ­×ÓµÄÅäλÊýΪ       £¬¸Ãµ¥Öʾ§ÌåÖÐÔ­×ӵĶѻý·½Ê½ÎªËÄÖÖ»ù±¾¶Ñ»ý·½Ê½ÖеĠ     ¡£ÈôÒÑÖª¸Ã½ðÊôµÄÔ­×Ӱ뾶Ϊd cm£¬NA´ú±í°¢·ü¼ÓµÂÂÞ³£Êý£¬½ðÊôµÄÏà¶ÔÔ­×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÎªM£¬Ôò¸Ã¾§ÌåµÄÃܶÈΪ______g¡¤cm£­3(ÓÃ×Öĸ±íʾ)¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸