ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢F¡¢G¶¼ÊÇÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íÖжÌÖÜÆÚÖ÷×åÔªËØ£¬ËüÃǵÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó¡£AÊÇÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐÔ­×Ӱ뾶×îСµÄÔªËØ£¬D3BÖÐÒõ¡¢ÑôÀë×Ó¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄµç×Ó²ã½á¹¹£¬B¡¢C¾ù¿É·Ö±ðÓëAÐγÉ10¸öµç×Ó·Ö×Ó£¬B¡¢CÊôͬһÖÜÆÚ£¬Á½Õß¿ÉÒÔÐγÉÐí¶àÖÖ¹²¼Û»¯ºÏÎC¡¢FÊôͬһÖ÷×壬BÔ­×Ó×îÍâµç×Ó²ãµÄpÄܼ¶Éϵĵç×Ó´¦ÓÚ°ëÂú״̬£¬CµÄ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÊÇÄÚ²ãµç×ÓÊýµÄ3±¶£¬E×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊý±È×îÄÚ²ã¶à1¡£ÇëÓþßÌåµÄÔªËػشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

£¨1£©EÔªËØÔ­×Ó»ù̬µç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½        ¡£

£¨2£©Óõç×ÓÅŲ¼Í¼±íʾFÔªËØÔ­×ӵļ۵ç×Ó¹¹ÐÍ       ¡£

£¨3£©F¡¢GÔªËضÔÓ¦µÄ×î¸ß¼Ûº¬ÑõËáÖÐËáÐÔ½ÏÇ¿µÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪ         ¡£

£¨4£©Àë×Ӱ뾶D+        B3¡ª£¬µÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜB          C£¬µç¸ºÐÔC          F

£¨Ìî¡°<¡±¡¢¡°>¡±»ò¡°=¡±£©¡£

£¨5£©A¡¢CÐγɵÄÒ»ÖÖÂÌÉ«Ñõ»¯¼ÁXÓй㷺ӦÓã¬X·Ö×ÓÖÐA¡¢CÔ­×Ó¸öÊý±È1¡Ã1£¬XµÄµç×ÓʽΪ         £¬ÊÔд³öCu¡¢Ï¡H2SO4ÓëX·´Ó¦ÖƱ¸ÁòËáÍ­µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ                                          ¡£

£¨6£©Ð´³öEÓëDµÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯Îï¶ÔÓ¦µÄË®»¯Îï·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ                ¡£

 

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿

£¨1£©1s22s22p63s23p1£¨2·Ö£©

£¨2£©     £¨2·Ö£©

£¨3£©HClO4£¨2·Ö£©

£¨4£©£¼£¨1·Ö£©     £¾  £¨1·Ö£©     £¾£¨1·Ö£©

£¨5£©£¨2·Ö£©     Cu+2H++H2O2=Cu2++2H2O£¨2·Ö£©

£¨6£©2Al+2NaOH+2H2O=2NaAlO2+3H2¡ü£¨2·Ö£©

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£ºAÊÇÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐÔ­×Ӱ뾶×îСµÄÔªËØ£¬ÊÇH£¬BÊÇN£¬CÊÇO£¬DÊÇNa£¬EÊÇAl£¬FÊÇS£¬GÊÇCl£¬£¨1£©EÔªËØÔ­×Ó»ù̬µç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½ 1s22s22p63s23p1£¬´ð°¸£º1s22s22p63s23p1£»£¨2£©Óõç×ÓÅŲ¼Í¼±íʾFÔªËؼ´SÔªËØÔ­×ӵļ۵ç×Ó¹¹ÐÍ£¬´ð°¸£º£»¢ÇF ¡¢GÔªËضÔÓ¦µÄ×î¸ß¼Ûº¬ÑõËáH2SO4¡¢HClO4ÖÐËáÐÔ½ÏÇ¿µÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪHClO4£¬´ð°¸£ºHClO4£»¢Èµç×Ó²ã½á¹¹ÏàͬµÄÀë×Ó£¬Ô­×ÓÐòÊýÔ½´ó°ë¾¶Ô½Ð¡£¬Na£«<N3¨D£¬µÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜN>O£¬Í¬Ö÷×å´ÓÉϵ½Ï£¬µç¸ºÐÔ¼õÈõ£¬µç¸ºÐÔ£¬O>S¡£´ð°¸;£¼¡¢£¾¡¢£¾£»¢ÉH¡¢OÐγɵÄH2O2 µÄµç×Óʽ£º£»Cu¡¢Ï¡H2SO4ÓëH2O2·´Ó¦ÖƱ¸ÁòËáÍ­µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ Cu+2H++H2O2=Cu2++2H2O£»´ð°¸;  Cu+2H++H2O2=Cu2++2H2O£»¢ÊEÊÇAl£¬ÓëNaOH·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º2Al+2NaOH+2H2O=2NaAlO2+3H2¡ü

¿¼µã£ºÎïÖʵĽṹ

 

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2011?ÉϺ£Ä£Ä⣩ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¶¼ÊÇÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚµÄÔªËØ£¬ËüÃǵĺ˵çºÉÊýA£¼B£¼C£¼D£¼E£®ÆäÖÐA¡¢B¡¢CÊÇͬһÖÜÆڵķǽðÊôÔªËØ£®»¯ºÏÎïDCµÄ¾§ÌåΪÀë×Ó¾§Ì壬DµÄ¶þ¼ÛÑôÀë×ÓÓëCµÄÒõÀë×Ó¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄµç×Ó²ã½á¹¹£®AC2Ϊ·Ç¼«ÐÔ·Ö×Ó£®B¡¢CµÄÇ⻯ÎïµÄ·Ðµã±ÈËüÃÇͬ×åÏàÁÚÖÜÆÚÔªËØÇ⻯ÎïµÄ·Ðµã¸ß£®EÊÇÈËÌåÄÚº¬Á¿×î¸ßµÄ½ðÊôÔªËØ£®Çë¸ù¾ÝÒÔÉÏÇé¿ö£¬»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺£¨´ðÌâʱ£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÓÃËù¶ÔÓ¦µÄÔªËØ·ûºÅ±íʾ£©
£¨1£©A¡¢B¡¢CµÄ·Ç½ðÊôÐÔÓÉÇ¿µ½ÈõµÄ˳ÐòΪ
O£¾N£¾C
O£¾N£¾C
£®
£¨2£©BµÄÇ⻯ÎïµÄ·Ö×ӿռ乹ÐÍÊÇ
Èý½Ç׶ÐÍ
Èý½Ç׶ÐÍ
£®ËüÊÇ
¼«ÐÔ·Ö×Ó
¼«ÐÔ·Ö×Ó
£¨ÌÐԺͷǼ«ÐÔ£©·Ö×Ó£®
£¨3£©Ð´³ö»¯ºÏÎïAC2µÄµç×Óʽ
£»Ò»ÖÖÓÉB¡¢C×é³ÉµÄ»¯ºÏÎïÓëAC2µç×ÓÊýÏàµÈ£¬Æ仯ѧʽΪ
N2O
N2O
£®
£¨4£©EµÄºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½ÊÇ
1s22s22p63s23p64s2
1s22s22p63s23p64s2
£¬
£¨5£©10molBµÄ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯Îï¶ÔÓ¦µÄË®»¯ÎïµÄÏ¡ÈÜÒºÓë4molDµÄµ¥ÖÊ·´Ó¦Ê±£¬B±»»¹Ô­µ½×îµÍ¼Û£¬B±»»¹Ô­ºóµÄ²úÎﻯѧʽΪ
NH4NO3
NH4NO3
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÎåÖÖÎïÖÊÓÐÈçͼËùʾµÄת»¯¹Øϵ£¨²¿·Ö·´Ó¦Îï¼°·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þδÁгö£¬Èô½âÌâʱÐèÒª£¬¿É×÷ºÏÀí¼ÙÉ裩£¬ÇÒÎåÖÖÎïÖÊÖоùº¬ÓÐAÔªËØ£®
£¨1£©ÈôAΪ¹ÌÌåµ¥ÖÊ
¢ÙDµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª
SO3
SO3
£¬
¢ÚE¡úCµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ
2H2SO4£¨Å¨£©+Cu
  ¡÷  
.
 
CuSO4+SO2¡ü+2H2O
2H2SO4£¨Å¨£©+Cu
  ¡÷  
.
 
CuSO4+SO2¡ü+2H2O

¢Û½«CͨÈëij·Ç½ðÊôµ¥ÖʵÄÈÜÒºÖУ¬¿É·¢ÉúÑõ»¯»¹Ô­·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÁ½ÖÖÇ¿ËᣬÊÔ¾ÙÒ»Àýд³ö»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
Cl2+SO2+2H2O=2HCl+H2SO4
Cl2+SO2+2H2O=2HCl+H2SO4
£®
£¨2£©ÈôAΪÆøÌåµ¥ÖÊ
¢ÙC¡úDµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
2NO+O2=2NO2
2NO+O2=2NO2

¢ÚE¡úCµÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ
3Cu+8H++2NO3-=3Cu2++2NO¡ü+4H2O
3Cu+8H++2NO3-=3Cu2++2NO¡ü+4H2O
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨¢ñ£©Í¨³£Çé¿öÏ£¬Î¢Á£AºÍBΪ·Ö×Ó£¬CºÍEΪÑôÀë×Ó£¬DΪÒõÀë×Ó£¬ËüÃǶ¼º¬ÓÐ10¸öµç×Ó£»BÈÜÓÚAºóËùµÃµÄÎïÖʿɵçÀë³öCºÍD£»A¡¢B¡¢EÈýÖÖ΢Á£·´Ó¦ºó¿ÉµÃCºÍÒ»ÖÖ°×É«³Áµí£®Çë»Ø´ð£º
£¨1£©Óû¯Ñ§·ûºÅ±íʾÏÂÁÐ4ÖÖ΢Á££º
A
H2O
H2O
£»B
NH3
NH3
£»C
NH4+
NH4+
£»D
OH-
OH-
£®
£¨2£©Ð´³öA¡¢B¡¢EÈýÖÖ΢Á£·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º
Al3++3NH3+3H2O¨TAl£¨OH£©3¡ý+3NH4+£»»òMg2++2NH3+2H2O¨TMg£¨OH£©2¡ý+2NH4+
Al3++3NH3+3H2O¨TAl£¨OH£©3¡ý+3NH4+£»»òMg2++2NH3+2H2O¨TMg£¨OH£©2¡ý+2NH4+
£®
£¨¢ò£©ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DΪÆøÌ壬E¡¢FΪ¹ÌÌ壬GÊÇÂÈ»¯¸Æ£¬ËüÃÇÖ®¼äµÄת»»¹ØϵÈçͼËùʾ£º
Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©DµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÊÇ
NH3
NH3
£¬EµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÊÇ
NH4Cl
NH4Cl
£®
£¨2£©AºÍB·´Ó¦Éú³ÉCµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ£º
H2+Cl2
 µãȼ 
.
 
2HCl
H2+Cl2
 µãȼ 
.
 
2HCl
£®
£¨3£©EºÍF·´Ó¦Éú³ÉD¡¢HºÍGµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ£º
2NH4Cl+Ca£¨OH£©2
  ¡÷  
.
 
2NH3¡ü+2H2O+CaCl2
2NH4Cl+Ca£¨OH£©2
  ¡÷  
.
 
2NH3¡ü+2H2O+CaCl2
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢F¶¼ÊÇÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚµÄÔªËØ£¬ËüÃǵĺ˵çºÉÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬ÆäÖÐA¡¢B¡¢CÊÇͬһÖÜÆÚÏàÁÚµÄÈýÖÖÔªËØ£¬B¡¢D¡¢FÔªËØÔ­×Ó×îÍâµç×Ó²ãµÄpÄܼ¶£¨¹ìµÀ£©Éϵĵç×Ó¾ù´¦ÓÚ°ëÂú״̬£¬ÔªËØEµÄ×î¸ßÕý¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎïµÄË®»¯ÎïÔÚͬÖÜÆÚÔªËصÄ×î¸ßÕý¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎïµÄË®»¯ÎïÖÐËáÐÔ×îÇ¿£®
Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©A¡¢B¡¢CÈýÔªËصĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòΪ
 
£¨ÓöÔÓ¦µÄÔªËØ·ûºÅÌî¿Õ£¬Ï¿Õͬ£©£¬ÈýÕߵĵ縺ÐÔÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòΪ
 

£¨2£©A¡¢B¡¢CÈýÔªËصÄÇ⻯Îï·Ö×ӵĿռä½á¹¹·Ö±ðÊÇ
 

£¨3£©B¡¢D¡¢FÈýÔªËصÄÇ⻯ÎïµÄ·Ðµã´Ó¸ßµ½µÍÅÅÁдÎÐòÊÇ£¨Ìѧʽ£©
 
£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ
 
£®
£¨4£©FÔªËØÔ­×Ó»ù̬ʱµÄºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª
 
£®
£¨5£©ÓÉB¡¢EÁ½ÖÖÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄ»¯ºÏÎïX£¬³£ÎÂÏÂΪÒ×»Ó·¢µÄµ­»ÆÉ«ÒºÌ壬x·Ö×ÓΪÈý½Ç׶ÐηÖ×Ó£¬ÇÒ·Ö×ÓÀïB¡¢EÁ½ÖÖÔ­×Ó×îÍâ²ã¾ù´ïµ½8¸öµç×ÓµÄÎȶ¨½á¹¹£®XÓöË®ÕôÆø¿ÉÐγÉÒ»ÖÖ³£¼ûµÄƯ°×ÐÔÎïÖÊ£¬ÔòX·Ö×ӵĵç×ÓʽΪ
 
£¬X·Ö×ÓµÄÖÐÐÄÔ­×ÓµÄÔÓ»¯¹ìµÀÀàÐÍΪ
 
£¬XÓëË®·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ
 
£®¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
£¨6£©ÁíÓÐÒ»ÖÖλÓÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐdsÇøµÄÔªËØG£¬¸ÃÔªËص¥ÖÊÐγɵľ§Ì徧°ûÈçͼËùʾ£¬Èô¼ÙÉè¸ÃÔ­×Ӱ뾶Ϊr£¬Ïà¶ÔÔ­×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÎªMr£¬Ôò¸ÃÔªËص¥ÖʵÄÃܶȿɱíʾΪ
 
£®£¨ÓÃNA±íʾ°¢·ü¼ÓµÂÂÞ³£Êý£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D·Ö±ðÊÇCu¡¢Ag¡¢Fe¡¢AlËÄÖÖ½ðÊôÖеÄÒ»ÖÖ£®ÒÑÖª¢ÙA¡¢C¾ùÄÜÓëÏ¡ÁòËá·´Ó¦·Å³öÆøÌ壻¢ÚBÓëDµÄÏõËáÑη´Ó¦£¬Öû»³öµ¥ÖÊD£»¢ÛCÓëÇ¿¼î·´Ó¦·Å³öÆøÌ壬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÒÔÍƶÏA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DÒÀ´ÎÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A¡¢Fe¡¢Cu¡¢Al¡¢AgB¡¢Al¡¢Cu¡¢Fe¡¢AgC¡¢Cu¡¢Ag¡¢Al¡¢FeD¡¢Ag¡¢Al¡¢Cu¡¢Fe

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸