ijÐËȤС×éÒª²âÁ¿Ä¾¿éÓë½Ï´Ö²Úľ°åÖ®¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý£¬ËûÃÇÏȽ«´Ö²Úľ°åˮƽ¹Ì¶¨£¬ÔÙÓÃÁíÒ»½Ï¹â»¬µÄ°å×ö³ÉбÃ棬Çãб°åÓëˮƽ°å¼äÓÉһС¶Î¹â»¬ÇúÃæÁ¬½Ó£¬±£Ö¤Ä¾¿éÔÚÁ½°å¼äͨ¹ýʱËٶȴóС²»±ä£®
£¨1£©Ê¹Ä¾¿é´Ó¸ßh´¦Óɾ²Ö¹»¬Ï£¬ÔÚˮƽ°åÉÏ»¬ÐÐxºóÍ£Ö¹Ô˶¯£¬¸Ä±äh´óС£¬½øÐжà´ÎʵÑ飬ÒÔhΪºá×ø±ê¡¢xΪ×Ý×ø±ê£¬´ÓÀíÂÛÉÏ£¨ºöÂÔľ¿éÓëÇãб°å¼äµÄĦ²Á£©µÃµ½µÄͼÏóӦΪ
 
£»
£¨2£©Èç¹û¿¼Âǵ½Ä¾¿éÓëÇãб°åÖ®¼äµÄĦ²Á£¬ÔڸıähʱËûÃDzÉÈ¡µÄ°ì·¨ÊÇ£ºÃ¿´Î¸Ä±äÇãб°åµÄÇã½Ç£¬ÈÃľ¿éÿ´ÎÓɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼Ï»¬µÄλÖÃÔÚÒ»ÌõÊúÖ±ÏßÉÏ£¬¶ÔÓ¦µÄµ×±ß³¤¶ÈΪL£¬Èçͼ1Ëùʾ£®½«Ã¿´ÎʵÑéµÃµ½µÄh¡¢xÏà¹ØÊý¾Ý»æÖƳöµÄx-hͼÏóÈçͼ2Ëùʾ£¬Í¼ÏßµÄÑÓ³¤ÏßÓëÁ½×ø±êÖáµÄ½»µã×ø±ê·Ö±ðΪ£¨a£¬0£©ºÍ£¨0£¬-b£©£¬Ôòľ¿éÓëÇãб°å¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¦Ì1=
 
£¬Ä¾¿éÓëˮƽ°å¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¦Ì2=
 
£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨ÀíÁÐʽÇó½âxÓëhµÄ¹Øϵ±í´ïʽ£»
£¨2£©Ôٴθù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨ÀíÁÐʽ£¬µÃµ½x-hͼÏóµÄ±í´ïʽ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¶ÔÈ«³ÌÔËÓö¯Äܶ¨Àí£¬ÓУº
mgh-¦Ìmgx=0
µÃµ½£ºx=
1
¦Ì
?h

¹Êx-hͼÏóÊǹý×ø±êÔ­µãµÄÖ±Ïߣ¨»òÕý±ÈÀýº¯Êý£©£»
£¨2£©¶ÔÈ«³ÌÔËÓö¯Äܶ¨Àí£¬ÓУºmgh-¦Ì1mgcos¦È?x1-¦Ì2mgx=0£¨¦ÈΪбÃæµÄƽǣ©
Óɼ¸ºÎ¹ØϵµÃµ½£ºL=x1cos¦È
µÃµ½£ºx=
1
¦Ì2
h
-
¦Ì1
¦Ì2
L

ͼÏßµÄÑÓ³¤ÏßÓëÁ½×ø±êÖáµÄ½»µã×ø±ê·Ö±ðΪ£¨a£¬0£©ºÍ£¨0£¬-b£©£¬¹Ê£º
1
¦Ì2
=
b
a
    £¨Ð±ÂÊ£©
-
¦Ì1
¦Ì2
L
=-b £¨½Ø¾à£©
½âµÃ£º
¦Ì1=
a
L

¦Ì2=
a
b

¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©¹ý×ø±êÔ­µãµÄÖ±Ïߣ¨»òÕý±ÈÀýº¯Êý£©£»£¨2£©
a
L
£¬
a
b
£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ìâ¹Ø¼üÊÇÁ½´Î¸ù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨ÀíÁÐʽÇó½â³öx-hͼÏóµÄº¯Êý±í´ïʽ£¬È»ºó½áºÏͼÏó½øÐзÖÎö£¬²»ÄÑ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ͼ1ÊÇijÐËȤС×éͬѧÉè¼ÆµÄʵÑé×°Öã¬
£¨1£©Èôľ°åˮƽ·ÅÖã¬Îï¿éÔÚÖØÎïµÄÇ£ÒýÏ¿ªÊ¼Ô˶¯£¬ÖØÎïÂäµØºó£¬Îï¿éÔÙÔ˶¯Ò»¶Î¾àÀëÍ£ÔÚľ°åÉÏ£¨ÉÐδµ½´ï»¬ÂÖ´¦£©£¬¸ÃС×éͬѧÀûÓÃÔȼõËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯¹æÂɲâľ°å¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý£®´ÓÖ½´øÉϱãÓÚ²âÁ¿µÄµã¿ªÊ¼£¬ÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã¼äµÄ¾àÀëÈçͼ2Ëùʾ£¬ÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã¼ä»¹ÓÐ4¸ö¼Ç¼µãδ»­³ö£®´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µçÔ´µÄƵÂÊΪ50Hz£®¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
¢Ùͨ¹ý·ÖÎöÖ½´øÊý¾Ý£¬¿ÉÅжÏÎï¿éÔÚÁ½ÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã
 
Ö®¼äijʱ¿Ì¿ªÊ¼¼õËÙ£®
¢Ú¼ÆÊýµã5¶ÔÓ¦µÄËٶȴóСΪ
 
m/s£¬¼ÆÊýµã8¶ÔÓ¦µÄËٶȴóСΪ
 
m/s£®£¨±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©
¢ÛÎï¿é¼õËÙÔ˶¯¹ý³ÌÖмÓËٶȵĴóСΪa=
 
m/s2£¬ÈôÓÃ
ag
À´¼ÆËãÎï¿éÓëľ°å¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý£¨gÈ¡10m/s2£©£¬Ôò¼ÆËã½á¹û¦Ì=
 
 £¨±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£®
£¨2£©Èô¸ÃС×éͬѧÏëÀûÓôË×°Öã¬Ì½¾¿ÖØÎïÂäµØÇ°£¬Îï¿éÔÚÖØÎïÇ£ÒýÏÂÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÁ¦¡¢ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¹Øϵ£¬ÔòÏÂÁÐ×ö·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
 
£¨Ìî×Öĸ´úºÅ£©
A£®µ÷½Ú»¬Âֵĸ߶ȣ¬Ê¹Ç£ÒýÎï¿éµÄϸÉþÓ볤ľ°å±£³ÖƽÐÐ
B£®ÔÚµ÷½Úľ°åÇãб¶ÈƽºâÎï¿éÊܵ½µÄ»¬¶¯Ä¦²ÁÁ¦Ê±£¬Òª½«ÖØÎïË©ÔÚľ¿éÉÏ
C£®ÊµÑéʱ£¬ÏÈ·Å¿ªÎï¿éÔÙ½Óͨ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄµçÔ´
D£®Í¨¹ýÔö¼õÎï¿éÉϵÄíÀÂë¸Ä±äÖÊÁ¿Ê±£¬²»ÐèÒªÖØе÷½Úľ°åÇãб¶È£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÔĶÁÀí½â

£¨1£©Í¨¹ý¾Û½¹Ê¹ÁÁ°ß´ïµ½×îÔ¶×îС֮ºó£¬°ÑÒ»µçѹÊäÈë¸øʾ²¨Æ÷£¬Èçͼ1Ëùʾ£¬°ÑɨÃ跶ΧÐýÅ¥Ðýµ½¡°ÍâX¡±µ²£¬°Ñ¡°DC¡¢AC¡±¿ª¹ØÖÃÓÚ¡°DC¡±Ò»±ß£¬µ÷½ÚYÔöÒæÐýÅ¥µ½Ä³Ò»Î»Ö㮵±»¬Æ¬PÏò×󻬶¯Ê±£¬¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½ÁÁ°ßÏòÉϵÄÆ«ÒÆ
 
£¨Ìî¡°±ä´ó¡±»ò¡°±äС¡±£©£»ÈôҪʹÁÁ°ßÏòÏÂÆ«ÒÆ£¬Ðèʹ
 
£®
£¨2£©Ñ§¹ýµ¥°ÚµÄÖÜÆÚ¹«Ê½ÒÔºó£¬ÎïÀíÐËȤС×éµÄͬѧÃǶÔÖÓ°Ú²úÉúÁËÐËȤ£¬ÀÏʦ½¨ÒéËûÃÇÏÈÑо¿Óúñ¶ÈºÍÖÊÁ¿·Ö²¼¾ùÔȵķ½Ä¾¿é£¨ÈçÒ»°ÑÃ׳ߣ©×ö³ÉµÄ°Ú£¨ÕâÖÖ°Ú±»³ÆΪ¸´°Ú£©£¬Èçͼ2Ëùʾ£®ÈÃÆäÔÚÊúֱƽÃæÄÚ×öС½Ç¶È°Ú¶¯£¬CµãΪÖØÐÄ£¬°å³¤ÎªL£¬ÖÜÆÚÓÃT±íʾ£®
¼×ͬѧ²ÂÏ룺¸´°ÚµÄÖÜÆÚÓ¦¸ÃÓë°åµÄÖÊÁ¿Óйأ®
ÒÒͬѧ²ÂÏ룺¸´°ÚµÄ°Ú³¤Ó¦¸ÃÊÇÐüµãµ½ÖØÐĵľàÀëL/2£®
±ûͬѧ²ÂÏ룺¸´°ÚµÄ°Ú³¤Ó¦¸Ã´óÓÚL/2£®ÀíÓÉÊÇ£ºÈôOC¶Î¿´³ÉϸÏߣ¬Ïß˨ÔÚC´¦£¬CµãÒÔϲ¿·ÖµÄÖØÐÄÀëOµãµÄ¾àÀëÏÔÈ»´óÓÚL/2£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
ΪÁËÑо¿ÒÔÉϲÂÏëÊÇ·ñÕýÈ·£¬Í¬Ñ§ÃǽøÐÐÁËÏÂÃæµÄʵÑé̽Ë÷£º
¢Ù°ÑÁ½¸öÏàͬµÄľ°åÍêÈ«ÖصþÔÚÒ»Æð£¬ÓÃ͸Ã÷½º£¨ÖÊÁ¿²»¼Æ£©Õ³ºÃ£¬²âÁ¿Æä°Ú¶¯ÖÜÆÚ£¬·¢ÏÖÓëµ¥¸öľ°å°Ú¶¯Ê±µÄÖÜÆÚÏàͬ£¬ÖØ×ö¶à´ÎÈÔÓÐÕâÑùµÄÌص㣮ÔòÖ¤Ã÷Á˼×ͬѧµÄ²ÂÏëÊÇ
 
µÄ£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°ÕýÈ·¡±»ò¡°´íÎó¡±£©£®
¢ÚÓÃT0±íʾ°å³¤ÎªLµÄ¸´°Ú¿´³É°Ú³¤ÎªL/2µ¥°ÚµÄÖÜÆÚ¼ÆËãÖµ£¨T0=2¦Ð
L/2
g
£©£¬ÓÃT±íʾ°å³¤ÎªL¸´°ÚµÄʵ¼ÊÖÜÆÚ²âÁ¿Öµ£®¼ÆËãÓë²âÁ¿µÄÊý¾ÝÈçÏÂ±í£º
°å³¤L/cm 25 50 80 100 120 150
ÖÜÆÚ¼ÆËãÖµT0/s 0.70 1.00 1.27 1.41 1.55 1.73
ÖÜÆÚ²âÁ¿ÖµT/s 0.81 1.16 1.47 1.64 1.80 2.01
ÓÉÉϱí¿ÉÖª£¬¸´°ÚµÄµÈЧ°Ú³¤
 
L/2£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°´óÓÚ¡±¡¢¡°Ð¡ÓÚ¡±»ò¡°µÈÓÚ¡±£©£®
¢ÛΪÁ˽øÒ»²½¶¨Á¿Ñо¿£¬Í¬Ñ§ÃÇÓÃÃèµã×÷ͼ·¨¶ÔÊý¾Ý½øÐд¦Àí£¬ËùÑ¡×ø±êÈçͼ3£®ÇëÔÚ×ø±êÖ½ÉÏ×÷³öT-T0ͼ£¬²¢¸ù¾ÝͼÏóÖз´Ó³³öµÄ¹æÂÉÇó³ö
LµÈ
L/2
=
 
£¨½á¹û±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£¬ÆäÖÐLµÈÊǰ峤ΪLʱµÄµÈЧ°Ú³¤T=2¦Ð
LµÈ
g
£©£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÔĶÁÀí½â

£¨1£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÔÚ²âÁ¿Îï¿é×öÔȼõËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯Ê±£¬ÀûÓôòµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÃµ½ÁËÈçͼËùʾµÄÖ½´ø£¬Ö½´øÉÏÿÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã¼ä»¹ÓÐ4¸ö¼Æʱµãδ±ê³ö£¬´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ËùÓõĽ»Á÷µçƵÂÊΪ50Hz£¬ºöÂÔÖ½´øËùÊܵÄ×èÁ¦£®
¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
¢ÙÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÅжÏÖ½´øµÄ
 
 £¨¡°×ó¶Ë¡±»ò¡°ÓҶˡ±£©ÓëÎï¿éÁ¬½Ó£®¸ù¾ÝÖ½´øÌṩµÄÊý¾Ý¿É¼ÆËã´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ÔÚ´òÏÂAµãºÍBµãʱÎï¿éµÄËٶȣ¬ÆäÖÐVA=
 
m/s£®£¨½á¹û±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©
¢Ú´Óͼʾֽ´ø²»Äܵõ½µÄÎïÀíÁ¿ÊÇ
 
£®
A£®Ä¾¿éÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶Èa               B£®A¡¢B¼äµÄƽ¾ùËÙ¶È
C£®Îï¿éÖÊÁ¿m                      D£®A¡¢B¶ÔÓ¦µÄÔ˶¯Ê±¼ät
¢ÛÈçÒª²âÁ¿ÔÚAB¶ÎºÏÍâÁ¦¶ÔÎï¿éËù×öµÄ¹¦WAB£¬»¹ÐèÒªÌṩµÄʵÑéÆ÷²ÄÊÇ
 
£®
A£®Ãë±í                B£®Ììƽ                 C£®µ¯»É
£¨2£©Ä³ÎïÀíÐËȤС×éͨ¹ý²éÔÄ×ÊÁÏÖªµÀ½«Ð¿¡¢Í­Á½µç¼«²åÈëË®¹ûÖУ¬Æä¡°Ë®¹ûµç³Ø¡±µç¶¯ÊÆ»áÓÐ1V¶àÒ»µã£¬¼×ͬѧÕÒÀ´ÁËÒ»¸öÄûÃÊ×öʵÑ飬ÓÃÁ¿³ÌΪ0¡«3V¡¢ÄÚ×èÔ¼50k¦¸µÄµçѹ±í²âÆäÁ½¼«Ê±¶ÁÊýΪ0.96V£¬µ«µ±Ëû½«ËĸöÕâÑùµÄµç³Ø´®ÆðÀ´¸ø±ê³ÆֵΪ¡°3V 0.5A¡±µÄСµÆÅݹ©µçʱ£¬µÆÅݲ¢²»·¢¹â£¬¼ì²éµÆÅÝ¡¢Ïß·¾ùÎÞ¹ÊÕÏ£¬ÕâÊÇÒòΪ¡°ÄûÃʵç³Ø¡±µÄÄÚ×è½Ï´óµÄÔ­Òò£®
¢ÙÒÒͬѧÓÃÄÚ×èԼΪ500¦¸µÄÁéÃôµçÁ÷±íÖ±½ÓÁ¬¡°ÄûÃʵç³Ø¡±µÄÁ½¼«£¬²âµÃµçÁ÷Ϊ0.32mA£¬¸ù¾Ýǰéµçѹ±í²âµÃµÄ0.96Vµçѹ£¬¹ÀËã³ö¡°ÄûÃʵç³Ø¡±µÄÄÚ×éֵԼΪ
 
£®
¢ÚΪÁ˸ü׼ȷ²â¶¨Ò»¸ö¡°ÄûÃʵç³Ø¡±µÄµç¶¯ÊƺÍÄÚ×裬ʵÑéÊÒÌṩÁËÒ»ÏÂһЩÆ÷²Ä¿É¹©Ñ¡Ôñ£º
A£®ÁéÃôµçÁ÷±íA1£¨Á¿³Ì0¡«0.6mA£¬ÄÚ×èΪ800¦¸£©
B£®ÁéÃôµçÁ÷±íA2£¨Á¿³Ì0¡«250¦ÌA£¬ÄÚ×èδ֪£©
C£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷R£¨×î´ó×èÖµÔ¼10¦¸£©
D£®±ä×èÏäR¡ä£¨0¡«9999¦¸£©
E£®¿ª¹ØsºÍµ¼ÏßÈô¸É
ΪÁ˾¡¿ÉÄÜ׼ȷ²â¶¨¡°ÄûÃʵç³Ø¡±µÄµç¶¯ÊƺÍÄÚ×裬ʵÑéÖгýÁË´øÓÐп¡¢Í­Á½¼«µÄË®¹ûµç³ØÍ⣬»¹Ó¦Ñ¡ÔñµÄÆ÷²ÄÊÇ
 
£¨ÌîÆ÷²ÄÇ°µÄ×Öĸ´úºÅ£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º2013-2014ѧÄêËÄ´¨Ê¡¸ßÈýÉÏѧÆÚÆÚÖп¼ÊÔÎïÀíÊÔ¾í£¨½âÎö°æ£© ÌâÐÍ£ºÊµÑéÌâ

£¨18·Ö£¬Ã¿¿Õ3·Ö£©ÏÂͼÊÇijÐËȤС×éͬѧÉè¼ÆµÄʵÑé×°ÖÃ,

(1£©Èôľ°åˮƽ·ÅÖã¬Îï¿éÔÚÖØÎïµÄÇ£ÒýÏ¿ªÊ¼Ô˶¯£¬ÖØÎïÂäµØºó£¬Îï¿éÔÙÔ˶¯Ò»¶Î¾àÀëÍ£ÔÚľ°åÉÏ(ÉÐδµ½´ï»¬ÂÖ´¦), ¸ÃС×éͬѧÀûÓÃÔȼõËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯¹æÂɲâľ°å¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¡£´ÓÖ½´øÉϱãÓÚ²âÁ¿µÄµã¿ªÊ¼£¬ÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã¼äµÄ¾àÀëÈçͼÏÂËùʾ£¬ÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã¼ä»¹ÓÐ4¸ö¼Ç¼µãδ»­³ö¡£´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µçÔ´µÄƵÂÊΪ50 Hz¡£

¢Ùͨ¹ý·ÖÎöÖ½´øÊý¾Ý£¬¿ÉÅжÏÎï¿éÔÚÁ½ÏàÁÚ¼ÆÊýµã____________Ö®¼äijʱ¿Ì¿ªÊ¼¼õËÙ¡£

¢Ú¼ÆÊýµã5¶ÔÓ¦µÄËٶȴóСΪ________m/s£¬¼ÆÊýµã8¶ÔÓ¦µÄËٶȴóСΪ________m/s¡£(±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö)

¢ÛÎï¿é¼õËÙÔ˶¯¹ý³ÌÖмÓËٶȵĴóСΪa£½____m/s2£¬ÈôÓÃÀ´¼ÆËãÎï¿éÓëľ°å¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý(gÈ¡10 m/s2)£¬Ôò¼ÆËã½á¹û¦Ì£½________ (±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö) ¡£

(2£©Èô¸ÃС×éͬѧÏëÀûÓôË×°Öã¬Ì½¾¿ÖØÎïÂäµØÇ°,Îï¿éÔÚÖØÎïÇ£ÒýÏÂÔ˶¯µÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈÓëÁ¦¡¢ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¹Øϵ,ÔòÏÂÁÐ×ö·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ____________£¨Ìî×Öĸ´úºÅ£©

A£®µ÷½Ú»¬Âֵĸ߶ȣ¬Ê¹Ç£ÒýÎï¿éµÄϸÉþÓ볤ľ°å±£³ÖƽÐÐ

B£®ÔÚµ÷½Úľ°åÇãб¶ÈƽºâÎï¿éÊܵ½µÄ»¬¶¯Ä¦²ÁÁ¦Ê±£¬Òª½«ÖØÎïË©ÔÚľ¿éÉÏ

C£®ÊµÑéʱ£¬ÏÈ·Å¿ªÎï¿éÔÙ½Óͨ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄµçÔ´

D£®Í¨¹ýÔö¼õÎï¿éÉϵÄíÀÂë¸Ä±äÖÊÁ¿Ê±£¬²»ÐèÒªÖØе÷½Úľ°åÇãб¶È

 

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸