£¨2009?·ą́Çøһģ£©ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Ë®Æ½µØÃæÉÏ·½±»ÊúÖ±ÏßMN·Ö¸ô³ÉÁ½²¿·Ö£¬Mµã×ó²àµØÃæ´Ö²Ú£¬¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊýΪ¦Ì=0.5£¬ÓÒ²à¹â»¬£®MNÓÒ²à¿Õ¼äÓÐÒ»·¶Î§×ã¹»´óµÄÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£®ÔÚOµãÓó¤ÎªR=5mµÄÇáÖʾøԵϸÉþ£¬Ë©Ò»¸öÖÊÁ¿mA=0.04kg£¬´øµçÁ¿Îªq=+2¡Á10-4µÄСÇòA£¬ÔÚÊúֱƽÃæÄÚÒÔv=10m/sµÄËÙ¶È×ö˳ʱÕëÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬Ô˶¯µ½×îµÍµãʱÓëµØÃæ¸ÕºÃ²»½Ó´¥£®´¦ÓÚÔ­³¤µÄµ¯»É×ó¶ËÁ¬ÔÚǽÉÏ£¬ÓÒ¶ËÓë²»´øµçµÄСÇòB½Ó´¥µ«²»Õ³Á¬£¬BÇòµÄÖÊÁ¿mB=0.02kg£¬´ËʱBÇò¸ÕºÃλÓÚMµã£®ÏÖÓÃˮƽÏò×óµÄÍÆÁ¦½«BÇò»ºÂýÍÆÖÁPµã£¨µ¯»ÉÈÔÔÚµ¯ÐÔÏÞ¶ÈÄÚ£©£¬MPÖ®¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪL=10cm£¬ÍÆÁ¦Ëù×öµÄ¹¦ÊÇW=0.27J£¬µ±³·È¥ÍÆÁ¦ºó£¬BÇòÑصØÃæÓÒ»¬Ç¡ºÃÄܺÍAÇòÔÚ×îµÍµã´¦·¢ÉúÕýÅö£¬²¢Ë²¼ä³ÉΪһ¸öÕûÌåC£¨A¡¢B¡¢C¾ù¿ÉÊÓΪÖʵ㣩£¬Åöºó˲¼äÁ¢¼´°ÑÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄ³¡Ç¿´óС±äΪE=6¡Á103N/C£¬µç³¡·½Ïò²»±ä£®£¨È¡g=10m/s2£©Çó£º
£¨1£©A¡¢BÁ½ÇòÔÚÅöÇ°ÔÈÇ¿µç³¡µÄ´óСºÍ·½Ïò£®
£¨2£©ÅöײºóÕûÌåCµÄËٶȣ®
£¨3£©ÕûÌåCÔ˶¯µ½×î¸ßµãʱÉþµÄÀ­Á¦´óС£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©Ð¡ÇòÔÚÊúֱƽÃæÄÚ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ºÏÁ¦Ê¼ÖÕÖ¸ÏòÔ²ÐÄÇÒ´óС²»±ä£¬ËùÒԵ糡Á¦ÒªÓëÖØÁ¦µÖÏû£¬Éþ×ÓµÄÀ­Á¦ÌṩÏòÐÄ£»
£¨2£©Ïȸù¾Ý¹¦ÄܹØϵÇó³öСÇòBÔ˶¯µ½MµãʱËٶȣ¬Óɶ¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂÉÇóµÃ¹²Í¬Ëٶȣ»
£¨3£©Ð¡Çò´Ó×îµÍµãµ½×î¸ßµã¹ý³ÌÏÈÊÇÀàËÆƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬È»ºóÊÇÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£»ÓÉÀàËÆƽÅ×Ô˶¯µÄ¹æÂɺͶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíÇóµÃСÇò´ïµ½×î¸ßµãµÄËٶȣ¬ÔÙ¸ù¾ÝÏòÐÄÁ¦¹«Ê½¼´¿ÉÇó½â£»
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÒªÊ¹Ð¡ÇòÔÚÊúֱƽÃæÄÚ×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬±ØÐëÂú×ã  Fµç=Eq=mAg
ËùÒÔ E=
mAg
q
=2¡Á103N/C            ·½ÏòÊúÖ±ÏòÉÏ
£¨2£©Óɹ¦ÄܹØϵµÃ£¬µ¯»É¾ßÓеÄ×î´óµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜ EP=W-¦ÌmBgl=0.27J
ÉèСÇòBÔ˶¯µ½MµãʱËÙ¶ÈΪvB£¬Óɹ¦ÄܹØϵµÃ
EP-¦ÌmBgL=
1
2
mB
v
2
B

vB=5m/s
Á½ÇòÅöºó½áºÏΪC£¬ÉèCµÄËÙ¶ÈΪv1£¬
Óɶ¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂɵàmAv-mBvB=mCv1
v1=5m/s
£¨3£©¼Óµç³¡ºó£¬Òò
Eq-mCg=0.6N
mc
v
2
1
R
=0.3N

mc
v
2
1
R
£¼(Eq-mcg)

ËùÒÔC²»ÄÜ×öÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬¶øÊÇ×öÀàƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬Éè¾­¹ýʱ¼ätÉþ×ÓÔÚQ´¦±Á½ô£¬ÓÉÔ˶¯Ñ§¹æÂɵÃ
x=v1t
y=
1
2
at2

a=
Eq-mCg
mC

x2+£¨R-y£©2=R2¿ÉµÃ
t=1s
vy=at=10m/s
x=y=R=5m
¼´£ºÉþ×Ó±Á½ôʱǡºÃλÓÚˮƽλÖã¬Ë®Æ½·½ÏòËٶȱäΪ0£¬
ÒÔÊúÖ±·ÖËÙ¶Èvy¿ªÊ¼×öÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯
Éèµ½×î¸ßµãʱËÙ¶ÈΪv2Óɶ¯Äܶ¨ÀíµÃ£»
1
2
mC
v
2
2
-
1
2
mC
v
2
1
=EqR-mCgR

µÃv2=10
2
m/s

ÔÚ×î¸ßµãÓÉÅ£¶ÙÔ˶¯¶¨Âɵã»T+mCg-Eq=mc
v
2
2
R

ÇóµÃ  T=3N
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éÁ˶¯Äܶ¨Àí¡¢¶¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂÉ¡¢Å£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨Âɼ°¹¦ÄܹØϵµÄÓ¦Óã¬ÒªÇóͬѧÃÇÄÜÕýÈ··ÖÎöÎïÌåµÄÊÜÁ¦Çé¿ö¼°Ô˶¯¹ý³Ì£¬ÄѶȽϴó£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2009?·ą́Çøһģ£©ÈçͼËùʾÊÇÊÀ½çÉÏÔçÆÚÖÆ×÷µÄ·¢µç»ú¼°µç¶¯»úµÄʵÑé×°Öã¬ÓÐÒ»¸ö¿ÉÈƹ̶¨×ªÖáת¶¯µÄÍ­ÅÌ£¬Í­Å̵ÄÒ»²¿·Ö´¦ÔÚÌãÐδÅÌúµ±ÖУ®ÊµÑéʱÓõ¼ÏßAÁ¬½ÓÍ­Å̵ÄÖÐÐÄ£¬Óõ¼ÏßBÁ¬½ÓÍ­Å̵ıßÔµ£®ÈôÓÃÍâÁ¦Ò¡ÊÖ±úʹµÃÍ­ÅÌת¶¯ÆðÀ´Ê±£¬ÔÚABÁ½¶Ë»á²úÉú¸ÐÓ¦µç¶¯ÊÆ£»Èô½«ABµ¼ÏßÁ¬½ÓÍâµçÔ´£¬ÔòÍ­ÅÌ»áת¶¯ÆðÀ´£®ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2009?·ą́Çøһģ£©ÈçͼËùʾ£¬Õæ¿ÕÖÐÓУ¨r£¬0£©ÎªÔ²ÐÄ£¬°ë¾¶ÎªrµÄÔ²ÖùÐÎÔÈÇ¿´Å³¡ÇøÓò£¬´Å³¡µÄ´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È´óСΪB£¬·½Ïò´¹Ö±ÓÚÖ½ÃæÏòÀÔÚy=rµÄÐéÏßÉÏ·½×ã¹»´óµÄ·¶Î§ÄÚ£¬Óз½ÏòˮƽÏò×óµÄÔÈÇ¿µç³¡£¬µç³¡Ç¿¶ÈµÄ´óСΪE£¬´ÓOµãÏò²»Í¬·½Ïò·¢ÉäËÙÂÊÏàͬµÄÖÊ×Ó£¬ÖÊ×ÓµÄÔ˶¯¹ì¼£¾ùÔÚÖ½ÃæÄÚ£¬ÉèÖÊ×ÓÔڴų¡ÖеÄƫת°ë¾¶Ò²Îªr£¬ÒÑÖªÖÊ×ӵĵçÁ¿Îªe£¬ÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¬²»¼ÆÖØÁ¦¼°×èÁ¦µÄ×÷Óã¬Çó£º
£¨1£©ÖÊ×ÓÉäÈë´Å³¡Ê±µÄËٶȴóС£»
£¨2£©Ëٶȷ½ÏòÑØxÖáÕý·½ÏòÉäÈë´Å³¡µÄÖÊ×Ó£¬µ½´ïyÖáËùÐèµÄʱ¼ä£»
£¨3£©Ëٶȷ½ÏòÓëxÖáÕý·½Ïò³É30¡ã½Ç£¨ÈçͼÖÐËùʾ£©ÉäÈë´Å³¡µÄÖÊ×Ó£¬µ½´ïyÖáµÄλÖÃ×ø±ê£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÔĶÁÀí½â

£¨2009?·ą́Çøһģ£©£¨1£©ÔÚ¡¶ÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉ¡·µÄʵÑéÖУ¬ÒÑÖªÖØ´¸µÄÖÊÁ¿Îªm£¬Ê¹ÓõĽ»Á÷µçµÄƵÂÊΪf£®ÖØ´¸´Ó¸ß´¦Óɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼ÏÂÂ䣬ÖØ´¸ÉÏÍÏ×ŵÄÖ½´øͨ¹ý´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷´ò³öһϵÁеĵ㣬¶ÔÖ½´øÉϵĵã½øÐвâÁ¿²¢Í¨¹ý¼ÆË㣬¾Í¿ÉÒÔÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉ£®
¢ÙÈçͼ1Ëùʾ£¬Ñ¡È¡Ö½´øÉÏ´ò³öµÄÁ¬ÐøÎå¸öµãA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E£¬²â³öAµã¾àÆðʼµãOµÄ¾àÀëΪs0£¬µãA¡¢C¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪs1£¬µãC¡¢E¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪs2£¬ÓÃÒÔÉϸø³öµÄÒÑÖªÁ¿Ð´³öCµãËٶȵıí´ïʽΪ¦Ôc=
(s1+s2)f
4
(s1+s2)f
4
£¬´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷ÔÚ´òOµãµ½CµãµÄÕâ¶Îʱ¼äÄÚ£¬ÖØ´¸µÄÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõÉÙÁ¿Îª
mg£¨s0+s1£©
mg£¨s0+s1£©
£¬¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª
m(s1+s2)2f2
32
m(s1+s2)2f2
32
£®
¢ÚijͬѧÉϽ»µÄʵÑ鱨¸æÏÔʾ£¬ÖØ´¸Ôö¼ÓµÄ¶¯ÄÜÂÔ´óÓÚÖØ´¸¼õСµÄÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄÜ£¬Ôò³öÏÖÕâÒ»ÎÊÌâµÄÔ­Òò¿ÉÄÜÊÇ
BC
BC
£®£¨Ìî×Öĸ£©
A£®ÖØ´¸µÄÖÊÁ¿²âÁ¿´íÎó
B£®¸Ãͬѧ×Ô±àÁËʵÑéÊý¾Ý
C£®¸ÃͬѧʵÑé²Ù×÷ʱÏÈÊÍ·ÅÖ½´ø£¬ºó½ÓͨµçÔ´
D£®ÖØ´¸ÏÂÂäʱÊܵ½µÄ×èÁ¦¹ý´ó

£¨2£©ÓÐÒ»¸ùºÜϸµÄ¾ùÔÈ¿ÕÐĽðÊô¹Ü£¬¹Ü³¤Ô¼50cm¡¢µç×èԼΪ10¦¸£¬ÏÖÐè²â¶¨ËüµÄÄÚ¾¶d£¬µ«ÒòÆäÄÚ¾¶½ÏС£¬ÎÞ·¨ÓÃÓα꿨³ßÖ±½Ó²âÁ¿£®ÒÑÖªÕâÖÖ½ðÊôµÄµç×èÂÊΪ¦Ñ£®ÊµÑéÊÒÖпÉÒÔÌṩÏÂÁÐÆ÷²Ä£º
A£®ÀåÃ׿̶ȳߣ»   B£®ºÁÃ׿̶ȳߣ»
C£®ÂÝÐý²â΢Æ÷£»   D£®µçÁ÷±í£¨Á¿³Ì300mA£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼l¦¸£©£»
E£®µçÁ÷±í£¨Á¿³Ì3A£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼0£®l¦¸£©¡±£»   F£®µçѹ±í£¨Á¿³Ì3V£¬ÄÚ×èÔ¼6k¦¸£©£»
G£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷£¨×î´ó×èÖµ1k¦¸£¬¶î¶¨µçÁ÷0.5A£©£»
H£®»¬¶¯±ä×èÆ÷£¨×î´ó×èÖµ5¦¸£¬¶î¶¨µçÁ÷2A£©£»
L£®Ðîµç³Ø£¨µç¶¯ÊÆ6V£¬ÄÚ×è0.05¦¸£©£»J£®¿ª¹ØÒ»¸ö¼°´ø¼Ð×ӵĵ¼ÏßÈô¸É£®
ÇëÉè¼ÆÒ»¸öʵÑé·½°¸£¬ÒªÇóʵÑéÎó²îС£¬±ãÓÚµ÷½Ú£®»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
¢ÙʵÑéÖÐÓ¦²âÎïÀíÁ¿µÄÃû³Æ¼°·ûºÅÊÇ
½ðÊô¹ÜµÄ³¤¶ÈL¡¢Í⾶D¡¢¼ÓÔÚ¹ÜÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹU¡¢Í¨¹ý¹ÜµÄµçÁ÷Ç¿¶ÈI£®
½ðÊô¹ÜµÄ³¤¶ÈL¡¢Í⾶D¡¢¼ÓÔÚ¹ÜÁ½¶ËµÄµçѹU¡¢Í¨¹ý¹ÜµÄµçÁ÷Ç¿¶ÈI£®
£»
¢ÚӦѡÓõÄʵÑéÆ÷²ÄÓÐ
B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢F¡¢H¡¢I¡¢J
B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢F¡¢H¡¢I¡¢J
£»£¨Ìî×Öĸ£©
¢ÛÔÚͼ2ËùʾµÄ·½¿òÖл­³öʵÑéµç·ͼ£»
¢Ü°´ÕÕÄãÉè¼ÆµÄµç·ͼ½«Í¼2ÖÐËùʾÒÇÆ÷Á¬³ÉʵÑéµç·£»
¢ÝÓòâµÃµÄÎïÀíÁ¿ºÍÒÑÖªÁ¿Ð´³ö¼ÆËã½ðÊô¹ÜÄÚ¾¶dµÄ±í´ïʽΪd=
d=
D2-
4¦ÑLI
¦ÐU
d=
D2-
4¦ÑLI
¦ÐU
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2009?·ą́ÇøÄ£Ä⣩ÏÂÁйØÓÚµçÔ´µç¶¯ÊƵÄ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸