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把下列词组译成汉语:
小题1:on purpose
小题2:devote to
小题3:be sentenced to
小题4:suffer from
小题5:dig out

小题1:故意            
小题2:献身;专心于        
小题3:被判处…‥(徒刑)  
小题4:遭受;患病      
小题5:掘出;发现

试题分析:
小题1:故意本题是固定搭配on purpose故意的。注意这里的purpose目的;构成with the purpose of带着…的目的。
小题2:.献身;专心于  固定搭配devote …to…致力于,把…用于…;该短语还可以转换成be devoted to…的形容词短语。
小题3:被判处…‥(徒刑) 本句中的sentence判处。Sentence sb to…判处某人…;该结构是被动语态。
小题4:遭受;患病    固定搭配suffer from…患病….;没有被动语态和进行时。
小题5:掘出;发现 动词短语挖出dig out。这样的短语在平时加强识记即可。
点评:本题重在考查基础知识、基本词汇量的积累,对于这类题只有平时勤积累、多进行记忆背诵,对自己严格要求,考试时才能下笔如有神。
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