【题目】语法填空(每空1分共10分)
Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 【1】______ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians. He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 【2】______(marry)at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, 【3】_______ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case. In South Africa he was【4】_____ (surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 【5】______equal rights. Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 【6】______ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and independence for his country. In the political movement many Indians 【7】_________(include) Gandhi were put in prison. 【8】_______, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give【9】______and India won its independence in 1947. 【10】______(fortunate)Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.
【答案】
【1】as
【2】married
【3】where
【4】surprised
【5】for
【6】when
【7】including
【8】However
【9】in
【10】unfortunately
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要介绍印度英雄甘地的一生;
【1】as 考查介词。Be honored as 被誉为。。
【2】married 考查动词短语。Get married 结婚;
【3】where 考查定语从句。先行词是England, where引导非限制性定语从句;
【4】surprised 考查形容词。句意:在南非,他吃惊地发现种族歧视非常严重;
【5】for 考查介词。Fight for 为。。而斗争;
【6】when 考查定语从句。先行词是1951,____ India was controlled by the British.定语从句缺少时间状语,故用when来引导。
【7】including 考查介词。Including包括。。在内;
【8】However 考查副词。前后两个句子是转折关系,故用however.
【9】in 考查介词。Give in 屈服;
【10】unfortunately考查副词。句意:不幸地是他被一个反对他的印度人枪杀,死于1949年一月30日;
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