Question

【题目】下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第1—5题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、和F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Improper body language results from nervousness

B. Body movement should command attention

C. Use images with a few words for notes

D. Make a video of the presentation

E. Make quick improvement

F. Try to gesture naturally

Improve the Public Speaking With Body Language

A successful public speaker does not only focus on what to say, but the physical message of presentation. Some call this “body language.” It includes posture, eye contact and gestures - how you move your hands or arms. Charles LeBeau, a professor of public speaking tells about how to do it well.

【1】 ________. Presenters may not feel at ease because they’re doing a presentation. They may worry about their poor English, and their lack of confidence. They’re trying to figure out the grammar and what to say. They’re having all kinds of difficulty doing presentation, and also controlling their body. They may move from side to side. Besides, it’s not a good idea for a presenter to stand perfectly still. In fact an audience can lose interest in a speaker who does not move.

【2】 ________. With posture, the typical problem is that they are often moving back and forth, and they’re not facing the audience. They don’t catch the audience’s attention. They are only trying to talk from notes, facing the white board or the screen with slides rather than talking to the audience. Same thing with eye contact. Besides, some experts advise moving your body to a different place for each idea. Stay in place until you finish making that point. Then move to the next place on the stage or in the room.

【3】________. Images should help communicate the point you want to make. Writing a few words with the image on your slide instead of sentences helps you remember that point. If you can figure out what images to use that will communicate your message, because the images will communicate faster and more clearly than words. Then you can look at the audience while speaking.

【4】 ________. Holding on to notes makes it more difficult for a speaker to have a proper gesture. Mr. LeBeau’s book, “Speaking of Speech,” discusses this. He says gestures should support the point the speaker is making. For example, when talking about three ideas, hold up three fingers to introduce them. Then hold up one finger while explaining the first idea, two fingers for the second, and so on.

【5】________. It can help you see from a different angle, you may clearly see: “Oh, My! I had no idea that I looked like that! My posture! I’m moving all over the place. Look at my hips. It’s going back and forth and back and forth. And my eye contact! All of these other goofy things that I’m doing without noticing it, or thinking that ‘well, it’s not such a big deal.’ Once you see what you are doing, you may change more quickly. So you can do your presentation again, and work on changing, then you can compare, and see that you can make quick span>improvement.

An important part of public speaking is practice. When you practice remember these important tips: Be aware of your posture, eye contact, and gestures. Record yourself using a phone, tablet, or camera. Watch yourself and plan what you will do to improve.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】F

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析：本文写了如何让你的报告更加出色，可以加入肢体动作，图片，和视频等。

【1】A考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文 Presenters may not feel at ease because they’re doing a presentation可知这是不正确的肢体动作，故选A。

【2】B考查对上下文的理解能力。由 In fact an audience can lose interest in a speaker who does not move.可知如果正确的肢体语言会让观众们感兴趣，所以应该重视，故选B。

【3】C考查对上下文的理解能力。后文提到了图片，可知此处应该有介绍，故选C。

【4】F考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文的介绍，可知应该自然的表达，故选F。

【5】D考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文的介绍可知这里会有一个视频的介绍，故选D。