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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Hidden passengers traveling in ships, trams, or even cars can be a terrible trouble — especially when they are insects. As for this, there is a great    1   between human beings and insects. The    2   take every possible effort to avoid being discovered, while the latter quickly    3   attention to themselves.
    We can only show mercy to the    4   man who had to stop his car soon after setting out from a country village to drive to London. Hearing a strange noise from the
       5   of the car, he naturally got out to examine the wheels carefully, but he found nothing wrong, so he    6   his way. Again the noise began,   7   and became even louder. Quickly turning his head, the man saw what appeared to be a great   8      cloud following the car. When he stopped at a village further on, he was told that a queen bee must be hidden in his car as there were thousands of bees    9  .
    On learning this, the man drove away as quickly as possible. After an hour's    10  driving, he arrived safely in London, where he parked his car outside a    11   and went in. It was not long before a customer who had seen him arrive    12   in to inform him that his car was    13   with bees. The poor driver was    14   that the best way should be to call a    15  .In a short time the man arrived. He found the unwelcome passenger hidden near the wheels at the back of the car. Very thankful to the driver for this unexpected gift, the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousands of followers home in a large box. 
    小题1:
    A．connectionB．differenceC．communicationD．similarity
    小题2:
    A．passengersB．insectsC．formerD．first
    小题3:
    A．giveB．keepC．payD．draw
    小题4:
    A．unfortunateB．carelessC．unpleasantD．hopeless
    小题5:
    A．frontB．back C．leftD．right
    小题6:
    A．droveB．continuedC．pushedD．forced
    小题7:
    A．normallyB．gentlyC．quietlyD．immediately
    小题8:
    A．blackB．beautifulC．whiteD．colorful
    小题9:
    A．belowB．aheadC．nearbyD．behind
    小题10:
    A．boring B．carefulC．exciting D．hard
    小题11:
    A．hotelB．museumC．hospital D．school
    小题12:
    A．brokeB．movedC．hurriedD．dropped
    小题13:
    A．crowdedB．coveredC．filledD．equipped
    小题14:
    A．advisedB．required C．orderedD．requested
    小题15:
    A．bee-keeperB．policemanC．waiterD．repairman

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:D
    小题4:A
    小题5:B
    小题6:B
    小题7:D
    小题8:A
    小题9:C
    小题10:D
    小题11:A
    小题12:C
    小题13:B
    小题14:A
    小题15:A

    试题分析：本文讲述了一个人的后车轮附近藏着一只蜂王，导致一群蜜蜂追随它的汽车的故事。最后他给养蜂人打电话，让他把蜜蜂给取走了。
    小题1:考查名词。connection连接； difference不同； communication 交流，通讯； similarity相似。这里指的是人与昆虫的区别，注意下文提到的the former(前者)和the latter(后者)是在对两者的不同作比较。故选B。
    小题2:考查名词。passengers乘客； insects昆虫； former前者； first第一。根据下文the latter quickly，所以与它相对应，故选C。
    小题3:考查动词。give给； keep保持； pay花费； draw attention 引起注意。句中的while 表对比。前面说偷乘车辆或船只的人通常都会尽量不让人发现，而“偷”乘车辆或船只的昆虫则不同，怎么个不同？那就是它们会draw attention (引起注意)。故选D。
    小题4:考查形容词。unfortunate不幸的； careless粗心的； unpleasant讨厌的，令人不快的； hopeless没有希望的。根据下文可知，这个人很不走运。故选A。
    小题5:考查名词。front前面； back后面； left左边； right右边。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句He found the unwelcome passenger hidden near the wheels at the back. of the car 可知，此处应填 back。故选B。
    小题6:考查动词。drive开始； continue继续； push推； forc强迫。既然通过检查没有发现什么问题，所以他就继续(continue)赶路。故选B。
    小题7:考查副词。normally正常地； gently轻轻地； quietly安静地； immediately立刻。由于是一种奇怪的声音，并且他几次下车查看，说明这种声音不算normally；又由于后面说…became even louder，说明它不gently；actually 在此不合语境。故选D，指车一开动，又马上出现了那种声音。故选D。
    小题8:考查形容词。black黑色的； beautiful漂亮的； white 白的； colorful彩色的。根据下文可知，跟在车后的是一群蜜蜂，作者把它形容成一团乌云，故用black。故选 A。
    小题9:考查介词。below在……下面； ahead向前； nearby在附近； behind在后面。
    根据上下文语境可知，这群蜜蜂不是在车底，是在附近，也不是前面，也不是在车后面。故选C。
    小题10:考查形容词。boring烦人的； careful仔细的； exciting令人高兴的；  hard难的。司机尽量把车开快希望能甩掉其后的蜜蜂，这样的的驾驶肯定很hard。故选D。
    小题11:考查名词。hotel旅馆； museum历史博物馆； hospital医院； school学校。根据下文提到a customer 可排除B、C、D。故选A。
    小题12:考查动词。break打破； move移动； hurry匆忙； drop下降。因为这位看见他停车的顾客发现他的车上满是蜜蜂，所以就匆忙匆忙(hurried)进来告诉他。故选C。
    小题13:考查形容词。be crowded with 挤满了……；be covered with 被……所覆盖；be filled with装满……；be equipped with 由……所装备。根据语境，只有B较合适。故选B。
    小题14:考查动词。advis建议； require要求； order命令； request请求。advise sb that… 意为“建议某人……”，此处用的是该结构的被动式，其意为“有人建议他……”。故选A。
    小题15:考查名词。bee-keeper养蜂人； policeman警察； waiter服务员；repairman修理工。要对付这批蜜蜂，显然只有bee-keeper(养蜂人)最合适。故选A。
    点评：完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。
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    小题1:
    A．beliefB．wayC．factD．condition
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    A．biggestB．fullC．higherD．deepest
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    A．teachingB．learningC．acceptingD．using
    小题4:
    A．decisionB．successC．effortD．trouble
    小题5:
    A．wouldB．shouldC．mustD．could
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    A．forgetB．thinkC．guessD．understand
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    A．trulyB．reallyC．howeverD．therefore
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    A．lead toB．strengthenC．increaseD．result in
    小题9:
    A．an experienceB．an expertC．a thoughtD．a story
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    A．stateB．mindC．startD．ending
    小题11:
    A．classmatesB．friendsC．neighboursD．parents
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    A．blameB．expectC．getD．win
    小题13:
    A．developedB．organizedC．discoveredD．found
    小题14:
    A．aB．oneC．itsD．the
    小题15:
    A．manageB．succeedC．tryD．act
    小题16:
    A．onlyB．almostC．justD．then
    小题17:
    A．noneB．allC．manyD．most
    小题18:
    A．livedB．workedC．playedD．graduated
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    A．lessonB．medicineC．subjectsD．maths
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 36 water to the runners, I remember being so 37 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 38 up for the race.
    That first 10,000m race was quite an 39 . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. 40 , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining(起决定性作用的) 41 .
    At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt 42 because I was 15 years old, younger than him but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt 43 for a second.
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    I 49 that I would not give up running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 50 and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my 51 .
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    小题1:
    A．bring outB．pass out C．take outD．pick out
    小题2:
    A．excitedB．worriedC．concernedD．anxious
    小题3:A gave B. made    C. signed       D. dressed
    小题4:
    A．achievementB．encouragementC．interestD．experience
    小题5:
    A．At timesB．In timeC．In allD．At all
    小题6:
    A．victoryB．decisionC．momentD．conclusion
    小题7:
    A．embarrassedB．annoyedC．movedD．thrilled
    小题8:
    A．relaxedB．defeatedC．puzzledD．inspired
    小题9:
    A．realizedB．lostC．noticedD．remembered
    小题10:
    A．necessaryB．evidentC．commonD．different
    小题11:
    A．mottoB．planC．goalD．direction
    小题12:
    A．worriedB．hitC．reachedD．hurt
    小题13:
    A．attractionB．devotionC．inspirationD．expectation
    小题14:
    A．hopedB．promisedC．decidedD．suggested
    小题15:
    A．slightlyB．hardlyC．clearlyD．properly
    小题16:
    A．excitementB．accomplishmentC．movementD．judgement
    小题17:
    A．introduceB．relateC．presentD．compare
    小题18:
    A．importantB．naturalC．strangeD．ridiculous
    小题19:
    A．weakenB．woundC．amuseD．cheer
    小题20:
    A．prevent B．deliverC．achieveD．abandon

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
    The moment happened 30 yours ago but it was still fresh in my memory. I was a college freshman and had   26  up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends. Now just before my first  27  of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a   28 . A few minutes nap（小睡）time before class couldn’t   29 , I thought.
    BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my   30  beating wildly trying to find the cause of the   31  . My young professor was looking at me with a boyish（孩子气的）smile on his face. He had   32  dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk. “Good morning!”, he said still   33  . “I am glad to see everyone is   34 . Now let’s get started. ”
    For the next hour I wasn’t sleepy at all. It wasn’t from the   35  of my professor’s textbook alarm clock either. It was instead from the   36  discussion he led. With knowledge and good    37 he made the material come   38  . His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness. And the enthusiasm and joy that he   39  with were contagious（有感染力的）. I   40  the classroom not only wide awake, but a little  41  and a little better as well.
    I learned something far more important than not   42  in class that day too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life，do it well，do it with   43  . What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work happily and well. Don’t sleepwalk（梦游）your way through  44  then. Wake up! Let your love fill your work. Life is too   45  not to live it well.
    小题1:
    A．tookB．dividedC．stayedD．put
    小题2:
    A．classB．testC．taskD．lecture
    小题3:
    A．platformB．pillowC．carpetD．wall
    小题4:
    A．benefitB．helpC．lastD．hurt
    小题5:
    A．heartB．mindC．thoughtD．head
    小题6:
    A．troubleB．noise
    C．failureD．reference
    小题7:
    A．angrilyB．unfortunately
    C．deliberatelyD．reasonably
    小题8:
    A．smilingB．talkingC．complainingD．shouting
    小题9:
    A．activeB．curiousC．presentD．awake
    小题10:
    A．soundB．shockC．revolutionD．blow
    小题11:
    A．fascinatingB．convincing
    C．puzzlingD．encouraging
    小题12:
    A．detail B．senseC．humorD．design
    小题13:
    A．strangeB．naturalC．handyD．alive
    小题14:
    A．taughtB．spreadC．combinedD．started
    小题15:
    A．decoratedB．filledC．leftD．entered
    小题16:
    A．clearerB．smarterC．quieterD．stronger
    小题17:
    A．discussingB．speakingC．cheatingD．sleeping
    小题18:
    A．joyB．speed
    C．aimD．qualification
    小题19:
    A．workB．lifeC．journeyD．college
    小题20:
    A．hardB．complexC．shortD．simple

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