练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals and treasure.  【小题1】 But he couldn’t go far beneath its surface.
     【小题2】 However, he isn’t a fish. Because he must breathe air, he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.
    A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases.  【小题3】 He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 【小题4】 .
    When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to the surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends（潜水员病）. The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain.  【小题5】  

    A．His body is under great pressure.
    B．Scientists are trying to find more about the sea.
    C．For thousands years, he could sail on it
    D．They can even kill him．
    E. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.
    F. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty.
    G. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.


    【小题1】C
    【小题2】G
    【小题3】E
    【小题4】A
    【小题5】D

    解析试题分析：本文介绍了在几千年以前，人类就可以在海上航行，但是却无法潜入海下很远，人类很想探索深海，但人类不是鱼，潜入深海面临很多危险和困难。在深海中，大量的水挤在潜水员身上，他的身体承受巨大的压力，上岸后，可能会得潜水员病，潜水员病甚至会致命
    【小题1】根据But he couldn’t go far beneath its surface. 可知这里想说在几千年以前，人类就可以在海上航行，但是却无法潜入海下很远，故选C。
    【小题2】根据However, he isn’t a fish. Because he must breathe air, he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems. 可知这里想说人类想要探索深海，故选G。
    【小题3】根据He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece.可知这里想说他可以穿潜水服，从上面向下输送氧气，故选E。
    【小题4】根据Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea.可知这里想说在深海中，大量的水挤在潜水员身上，他的身体承受巨大的压力，故选A。
    【小题4】根据The diver is then suffering from the bends（潜水员病）. The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 可知这里想说潜水员病甚至会致命，故选D
    考点：考查科教类短文

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    It often seems that people have a hard time in speaking a seemingly familiar name. Did you ever have someone's name on the tip of your tongue and yet you were not able to recall it? When this happened，what did you do? Next time this happens again，what should you do?
    You should not try to recall it. Instead, just do something else for a couple of minutes and then the name may come into your head. Why? The name is just there, since you have met this person and learned his name. It, waiting there, only has to be dug out. The initial(最初的) effort to recall prepares the mind for operation, but it is the subconscious (下意识的) activities that go to work to dig up a dim（模糊的）memory. Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesn't loosen your memory; it only tightens it.
    That’s why students find the preparatory method greatly helpful in examinations. They read over the questions before trying to answer any of them. Then they answer first the ones of which they are most confident. At the same time, deeper mental activities in the subconscious mind are taking place; work is being done on the more difficult questions. By the time the easier questions are answered, answers to the more difficult ones will usually begin to come into consciousness. It is often just a question of waiting for recall to come to the memory.
    You see, forcing ourselves to think hard to recall something usually doesn’t help. Chances are that the harder we think, the more difficulty we face in thinking of what we want to. Offering our mind time to work is what we are expected to do.

    Problem
    		People 【小题1】______ to recall what they are sure they know.
     
    Solution
    		They are 【小题2】______ not to try to recall it immediately. They can do something else for a while 【小题3】_____ of thinking hard about it.
     
    【小题4】______
    		It takes time for the subconscious activities to go to work to dig up a dim memory, in which case forcing oneself to recall can make the memory 【小题5】_____.
     
    Example
    		Students find the preparatory method of great 【小题6】______ in examinations. They, having read over the questions, first answer easy ones. 【小题7】_____, the subconscious activities are 【小题8】_____ to deal with harder ones.
    【小题9】______
    		People should offer their mind time to work so that a dim memory can be 【小题10】_____ up.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Choosing to Study Overseas
    Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.
        【小题1】    
    Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.
     【小题2】    .Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.
    Making the right choice
    Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay?
      【小题3】      Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?
    Getting ready to go
    Get your passport and visa early!   【小题4】     .Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.
    Once you are there
    After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things.  【小题5】     When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.

    A．Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country.
    B．Why do it?
    C．large number of students can’t afford to study overseas.
    D．How long do I want to study overseas?
    E. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.
    F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.
    G. You should improve your mother tongue before you go.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
    首先请阅读下列汽车广告的信息：

    A
    Renault Menage: This luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience and is packed full of extras (GPS, electric seats, automatic park brake etc). But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel bill each week.
    Price: $ 85,000

    B
    Hyundai i20: Ideal for short journeys but lacks the power and comfort needed to make long-distance driving enjoyable. Still, at this price you can't complain and you'll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too.
    Price: $8,000

    C
    Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol. It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol-powered engine currently available. Its size, easy handling and luxury interior make it ideal for city driving.
    Price: $ 35, 999

    D
    Land Rover Discovery: With seating for 7, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has the control needed for inner city driving and the power required for rough roads and carrying heavy loads. But it's among the least fuel efficient vehicles in its class.
    Price: $ 51, 999

    E
    GM Transit: It packs an impressive amount of room inside. It steers nicely, is fuel efficient and has a commanding driving position. But the lack of rear side windows and a noisy interior limit its appeal as a people mover.
    Price: $ 22,499

    F
    Ford Wagon: With room for 12 passengers, it combines the toughness and power needed for long-distance journeys with all the comforts that will keep passengers satisfied. Its optional luggage roof racks also mean nothing will ever have to be left behind.
    Price: $42,000

    以下是五个人的购车意向。请匹配个人信息与适合的汽车。
    【小题1】Robert is a farmer in the countryside and wants a vehicle that can deal with do rough country-road conditions and is powerful enough to tow a trailer carrying animals and farm products to the city market.
    【小题2】James is starting a new delivery job and needs a vehicle big enough to store the packages that he will pick up each morning and deliver throughout the day. It should be reliable, affordable and economical to run on his city route.
    【小题3】Vaneasa is a lawyer who lives and works in the city. She currently has a large car that uses a lot of fuel. She thinks it's too polluting so wants a car that's environmentally friendly but still comfortable to drive.
    【小题4】John is a university student looking for an inexpensive car that's cheap to run. He needs it mainly for getting to and from the university campus and also to his nearby part-tiles job.
    【小题5】Jill owns a tour guide company and wants a new vehicle that can be used to take travellers to see different sight and attractions. A typical tour group is made up of about 10 people so it must be big enough to take all of them plus their luggage

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案填写在第二卷指定的答题区域内。
    Mary: Well, Susan, how was your shopping trip with Nancy this afternoon?
    Susan: Don’t ask.    【小题1】  
    Mary: What do you mean? Something went wrong?
    Susan: Went wrong?    【小题2】   Nancy thought I had said I would meet her at the department store at 2:30 when I really said 2:00. Then she thought we would meet at the main entrance in front when I really said at the east entrance on the Twelfth Street.
    Mary:    【小题3】  
    Susan: Yes!    【小题4】  I had given up waiting and went inside the women’s clothing department. So did she. Thus we met finally and it was 3:00 by then.
    Mary: Did you get what you wanted?   【小题5】  
    Susan: A blouse, as a matter of fact. But by that time, all those on sale were gone. So I settled for a skirt.

    A. Did you ever find each other?
    B. But it was magical!
    C. Actually, I’ve got the list ready.
    D. I remember you said you wanted to get a sweater.
    E. Did you get anything?
    F. It could even be a disaster!
    G. I don’t want to talk about it anymore.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the audience, but then he paused in horror._ 【小题1】_
    Barbara hid her jewelry when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn't remember where she'd put it.
    __【小题2】__ Most people have. But memory can be developed.
    First, relax. If you're overanxious about remembering something, you'll forget it._ 【小题3】__ Take a deep breath and tell yourself that you have all the time in the world to remember.
    Second, avoid being negative. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won't remember things. When you forget something, don't say, “Gee, I need to have my brain rewired(重装电线)．”
    To improve your memory, you'll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be strengthened through exercise.__ 【小题4】__ For example, if you're learning a language, try to actively remember irregular verbs.
    You may also want to make associations, or links, between what you're trying to remember and things you already know. For example, if you need to catch a plane at 2：00 p．m., you can imagine a plane in your mind and notice that it has two wings.__ 【小题5】_

    A．Don't worry.
    B．He had forgotten her name.
    C．Perhaps you've had experiences like these.
    D．Look for opportunities to exercise your memory.
    E．Jokes like this will have a negative effect on your memory.
    F．You are now ten times more likely to remember the take­off time.
    G．Relaxing will help improve your awareness and ability to concentrate.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
    首先请阅读下列六个网站的相关介绍：
    Friendster
    This social networking website allows the users to make new friends, most often based on their preferences, and communicate with them. It also allows the users to share messages, videos, photos, etc. With more than a hundred million registered (注册的) users to its credit, Friendster is indeed one of the most popular social networking websites in the world.
    B. Hi5
    Hi5 is a social networking website which is quite popular, especially among youths. Other than helping you stay in touch with your friends, this website also allows you to play online games. More recently, Hi5 has developed into more of a social gaming website, with the intention of providing a platform for game developers.
    C. Travellerspoint
    Quite popular among travel and tourism enthusiasts, Travellerspoint allows its users to discuss their travel experiences through forums and blogs. Basically a travel guide, this website also allows its users to upload photos and maps of various tourist destinations in the world.
    D. Twitter
    What started out as microblogging website has quickly grown into a social messaging platform and one of the top social networks in the world. Twitter is a phenomenon that transcends (优于) social networking to provide an outlet for news, the buzz, and chat among many other uses.
    E. Last.fm
    Building itself as a social music site, Last.fm allows members to create their own radio station that learns what the person likes and recommends new music based on those interests. In addition to this, you can listen to the radio stations of friends and other Last.fm members.
    F. LinkedIn
    As one of the top social networking sites for business development, LinkedIn invites people to be “connections” instead of “friends”. LinkedIn is somewhat similar to a job search website which is built on a social networking platform. The best part of LinkedIn is that it allows people to develop more contacts in the same field, with the intention of spreading their business.
    然后阅读下列人员的相关信息，把每个人与其感兴趣的网站匹配起来。
    【小题1】Carl is a 40-year-old businessman. Because of the rapid development of his company, he has to hire five more experienced people to work for him.
    【小题2】Edward has a strong curiosity about the current affairs at home and abroad. Also, he likes to make what happens around him public. He is interested in the latest trend as well.
    【小题3】Daisy is a lover of music. For her, nothing is more pleasant than staying home listening to her favorite songs in her spare time.
    【小题4】Joseph is a college student majoring in computer science in New York University. He prefers to play various games on the Internet when he has no class at night.
    【小题5】Lily and her parents intend to visit places of interest in Beijing during the Spring Festival. Because it’s the first time for them to come to Beijing, they want to get some information from other travelers.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box.. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A. demonstrating    B. devote       C. productive       D. slightly
    E. present          F. addressing    G. emotion         H. happy
    I. significantly      J. productivity    ABD. completed
    In the past few decades, the popular belief in the area of organizational behavior and psychology has been that    【小题1】    workers are better workers. However, new research at the University of Alberta shows that sad workers are more    【小题2】    .
    Psychologist Dr. Robert Sinclair recently conducted a series of four studies 【小题3】   the effects of experimentally induced ( 诱发的 ) happiness versus sadness on work    【小题4】     by asking the participants to build circuit boards. In the first study, sad people committed    【小题5】     few errors than did happy people, but there was no difference in the number of boards    【小题6】    .
    In similar studies Sinclair found the same results along with the evidence that happy people might not     【小题7】    as much energy to the task in order to maintain their happy moods ---- they considered that task as something that might detract from their     【小题8】    feelings.
    These findings are not surprising, said Sinclair, since there has been a growing body of literature in the area of social psychology     【小题9】   that sad moods lead to more calm lengthy intent consideration and often, more thought or accurate judgments. So it’s important for organizations to take into account the    【小题10】  of their employees. It seems it could be beneficial to creating situations that lead people to believe that performing their jobs will cause them to feel good.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    下面文章中有5处 (第61～65) 需要添加小标题。请从（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
    A. Explore All Your Talents
    B. Be Ready for the Up-coming Competition
    C. Set a Down-to-Earth Goal
    D. Prepare Yourself Emotionally
    E. Look for a competitive college
    F. Consider Talent Search Programs in Junior High
    Many aspects of college planning are the same for most college-bound students. However, if you’re in any academically gifted and talented program, you have additional things to think about. Here are some actions you should consider.
    【小题1】.______
    Talent search programs provide educational opportunities for seventh-and eighth-graders who are mathematically or verbally talented. Some of these programs use SAT scores to identify academically gifted students. Although most students take the SAT in junior or senior year of high school, gifted and talented student often take it earlier.
    【小题2】 ______
    Many gifted students have the potential to succeed in multiple academic areas. Don't miss opportunities by focusing too early on one that you excel in; carefully examine all your strengths and interests. Discover what you really like to study and the topics you may want to pursue in college. Pursue your interest and passion for learning to the fullest extent possible while you’re still in high school.
    【小题3】______
    Gifted students often feel that they have to be accepted by very competitive colleges to be considered successful. And while a competitive college may be the right place for you, don’t let selectivity be the only factor. The most important aspect of college planning is finding a college that’s a good fit.
    【小题4】______
    Many gifted students are used to being at the top of their junior high and high school classes. Be prepared to meet other gifted students in college — students who do just as well as you, or better, in the classroom. It can be unsettling. Handle it by staying focused on your own studies and skills and aiming to do your personal best.
    【小题5】______
    Although your academic qualifications and abilities may exceed those of your high school classmates, your age is the same as theirs. High school is a time for adolescence, while college requires emotional maturity. A 15-year-old high school graduate may not be prepared to live on a campus 1,000 miles from home with other students who are 18 and older. Think about what you are ready for emotionally, as well as academically, when you’re narrowing down your college list.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案