短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices and she didn’t like any of them. One day she saw a board in an office read: “This office needs a typist whom can type 200 words a minute.” Rose was exciting. When Rose went to the manager’s office, the man was writing something. Rose knocked at the door and the manager raised her head. “Do you need a typist?”asked Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped her hand. She couldn’t help saying, “OK! How much will you pay for me every month?” The manager thought for a while and said, “I will pay you 77 dollars for first three months. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every month.” Rose smiled and answer, “Great! I will come and work here three months late.” The manager was speechless.
and改为but
read改为reading
whom改为who
exciting改为excited
he改为she
hand改为hands
去掉for
for后面加the
answer改为answered
late改为later
【解析】
试题分析:
and改为but 上下文是转折关系,她去了很多地方,但是都不喜欢那里的工作。
read改为reading 现在分词reading短语修饰名词a board,指板上写着…。
whom改为who 本句中的定语从句中缺少的是主语,而whom只能做宾语。
exciting改为excited 形容词excited是对人的情况进行的说明。
he改为she 根据上句中的raised her head可知经理是一个女性。
hand改为hands 常识题。拍手应该使用两只手,故使用复数形式。
去掉for 动词pay可以作为及物动词,直接加宾语,pay sb付钱给某人。
for后面加the 固定搭配for the first time;后面是序数词first,前面使用the。
answer改为answered 动词answered与前面的smiled是并列关系,故都使用过去式。
late改为later 固定搭配“一段时间+later”表示“一段时间以后”。
考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。
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