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完形填空

  Life is filled with challenges.As we get older we   1   realize that those challenges to the very things that   2   us and make us who we are.It is the same with the challenges that come with   3  

  When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two   4  .We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing   5   the challenge isn’t worth the   6   and call it quits.Although there are certainly   7   when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most   8   all that is needed is   9  and communication.

  When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how   10   or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to   11   it and work it through instead of running away from it.Communication is making a   12   for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong.  13   you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.”   14  “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.

  In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for   15   they are:small hurdles you need to jump or   16   on your way through life.Nothing is so big that it is   17   to get over, and hurt only   18   to make us stronger.It is all part of growing up, it   19   to everyone, and some day you will   20   all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today.And that’s a good thing.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

seem to

B.

come to

C.

hope to

D.

try to

(2)

[  ]

A.

design

B.

promote

C.

direct

D.

shape

(3)

[  ]

A.

confidence

B.

pressure

C.

friendship

D.

difficulty

(4)

[  ]

A.

opportunities

B.

expectations

C.

choices

D.

aspects

(5)

[  ]

A.

demanding

B.

deserving

C.

predicting

D.

presenting

(6)

[  ]

A.

comment

B.

loss

C.

trouble

D.

expense

(7)

[  ]

A.

spans

B.

times

C.

dates

D.

ages

(8)

[  ]

A.

cases

B.

fields

C.

parts

D.

occasions

(9)

[  ]

A.

assessment

B.

commitment

C.

encouragement

D.

adjustment

(10)

[  ]

A.

doubtful

B.

shameful

C.

harmful

D.

painful

(11)

[  ]

A.

keep

B.

control

C.

face

D.

catch

(12)

[  ]

A.

space

B.

plan

C.

topic

D.

room

(13)

[  ]

A.

If

B.

As

C.

While

D.

Unless

(14)

[  ]

A.

other than

B.

rather than

C.

or rather

D.

or else

(15)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

who

C.

where

D.

which

(16)

[  ]

A.

pass by

B.

come across

C.

get through

D.

run over

(17)

[  ]

A.

unnecessary

B.

necessary

C.

impossible

D.

possible

(18)

[  ]

A.

serves

B.

means

C.

aims

D.

attempts

(19)

[  ]

A.

opens

B.

appeals

C.

goes

D.

happens

(20)

[  ]

A.

lock down on

B.

look back on

C.

look forward to

D.

look up to

答案:1.B;2.D;3.C;4.C;5.D;6.C;7.B;8.A;9.B;10.D;11.C;12.A;13.A;14.B;15.A;16.C;17.C;18.A;19.D;20.B;
解析:

(1)

come to do sth.意为“逐渐干某事”,强调变化过程。

(2)

shape意为“使成形,定形”。that引导定语从句,指代先行词the very things,表示正是把我们塑造,并使我们成了现在的样子的事。

(3)

根据下文提到友谊带来的挑战可以确定此处是friendship。

(4)

根据后面两句“we can try to beat it off,or we can decide…”可知是要作出的“选择”。

(5)

指“描述”挑战的东西。

(6)

根据后面的quit,可以确定是trouble(麻烦),表示不值得麻烦才放弃的。

(7)

time意为“次数”。time作可数名词表示“次数”。span意为“跨度,跨距,范围”;date意为“日期,日子,(历史上某一)年代,时期”;age意为“年龄,成年,使用年限,同时期的人,时代”。

(8)

in most cases意为“在大多数情况下”。

(9)

commitment意为“承诺,受约束”。

(10)

painful意为“疼痛的,使痛苦的”。根据下文中的how uncomfortable可判断出当我们受到某事的约束时,这就意味着无论多么痛苦,多么不舒服,我们都要面对它,并把它解决,而不是躲避。doubtful意为“可疑的,不确的,疑心的”;shameful意为“不体面的”;harmful意为“有害的,伤害的”。

(11)

根据instead of可知意思是:不是逃避而是要面对。

(12)

space意为“空间,间隔,距离”;表示“交流提供了讨论的空间”。plan意为“计划,设计图,平面图”;topic意为“话题,主题”;room意为“房间,空间”,当空间解时,是不可数名词,不与不定冠词连用,所以是错误的。

(13)

从属连词表示条件,“假如,假设”的意思。

(14)

rather than意为“宁可……也不愿”。表示宁愿说“我的感情受到了伤害”。而不说“你伤害了我的感情”。 other than意为“不同于,除了”;or rather意为“确切地说,说得更准确些”;or else意为“否则”。

(15)

what引导被宾语从句,作介词for的宾语。what在从句作are的表语。因为指的是什么样的人,所以要用what而不用who。

(16)

动词不定式形式和jump并列,在有栏的情况下,要通过除了跳跃就是从栏下通过,所以用get through。

(17)

本句意为:“没有越不过去的障碍”。

(18)

serve意为“服务,对……有用”。表示伤害只能使我们更坚强。故选A项。mean意为“意谓,想要,预定,用意,有意义”;aim意为“对……瞄准,打算”;attempt意为“尝试,企图”。

(19)

happen意为“发生”。表示这对任何人都会发生。open意为“打开,公开,开放”;appeal意为“求助,诉请,要求”;go意为“离去,走,进行,变成,趋于,达到,求助于,诉诸”。

(20)

look back on意为“回忆”。根据下文中的“Hard as it was,it made me who I am today.”可判断出有一天你会回忆去这一切事。look down on意为“轻视,看不起”;look forward to意为“期望,期待,盼望”;look up to意为“尊敬,仰望”。


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[  ]

A.

Because of

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A.

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A.

expression

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treatments

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What if

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A.

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book

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A.

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effort

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A.

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The doctor

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A.

careful

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