The United States is a country of immigrants. It is a place where people from all over the world come to build a better life. Some immigrants bring their families. Some bring a few of their favorite things. Others come alone with nothing but determination. One thing that every immigrant brings with them is their culture.
American immigration began in 1607 with the colony (殖民地) of Jamestown. In 1620, another group of people left England to build a settlement in America. They wanted to go to a place where they could practice their religion freely. Then many more people left their homes in Europe to build a better life in America. Many also came to America from Africa. By 1770, more than two million people had moved to America. Later on, more people came to the United States than ever before.
In cities all over America, you can see different cultures that formed this country. Many things that you may think of as being “American” are actually from a foreign culture. Some of the best examples of this are the foods people eat. Pizza and spaghetti are foods that all Americans know and love. But both of them are from Italy. Baseball is an all-American sport. But the hot dogs that people eat during the game are a type of food that was brought to America by German immigrants.
Over time, pizza and hot dogs have become a part of what is considered to be American food. In the same way, different groups of people have come together to define what an American is. An American can be a person of any background. An American can be of any faith. An American can be of any skin color. They can speak English clearly. They can speak English with an accent. Each new immigrant adds something new to American culture. It will keep changing as more people come to this country.
1.Paragraph 2 is mainly about _____.
A. the history of American immigration
B. why people chose to move to America
C. the rapid growth of the population of America
D. what immigrants have brought to America
2.Several foods are mentioned in the text to show _____.
A. they have a long history in America
B. they are very popular with Americans
C. America is a country full of tasty foods
D. America is made up of different cultures
3.The author probably agrees that American culture is _____.
A. simple B. strange
C. diverse D. advanced
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A. Immigrants and their American dreams
B. America: a melting pot of cultures
C. America: a land of opportunity
D. Life in the US: culture shock
科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年辽宁实验中学分校高一上学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:七选五
补全短文
Everyone knows English is one of the most important subjects in middle schools. And we always know learning English is very important, but few students know how to learn English well.1.
I think if we have a right way to learn English, and we work hard, then we must learn English well. But what is the right way?2.Second,everyone knows remembering new words is important, but how to remember them?I think we can copy new words on pieces of paper, and take them with us. When we are free, we can read them. Third, how to improve our listening and speaking?3.And we can answer the questions in the class;don’t be afraid of making mistakes. I think it’s useful to us. Finally, it’s about reading and writing.4.And try our best to retell it,we can also keep a diary every day,and spend an hour practicing English.
5.If necessary, we can turn to our classmates and teachers for help instead of giving up. If we don’t study hard, it’s difficult to learn English well.
A.Then how can we make rapid progress and learn English well?
B.We can sing English songs, listen to the radio and listen to tapes every day.
C. To begin with, you can recite as many words as you can.
D.Whenever we meet difficulties in our English study, we shouldn’t lose heart.
E.In a word, we will make rapid progress.
F.First, we must be confident enough to learn English and be interested in it.
G.When we are free, we can read articles in English.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年黑龙江大庆实验中学高二上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
The conference was held to discuss the effect that tourism has ______ the wildlife in the area.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届浙江临海台州中学高三上学期第三次统练英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
An individual human existence should be like a river---small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and_____ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.
A.to rush B.rushing C.rushed D.rush
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届浙江临海台州中学高三上学期第三次统练英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
Smiles around the world _____ be false, _______ other feelings like anger, fear or worry.
A.must; hideB.shall; hiding
C. may; hideD.can; hiding
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届江西南昌二中高三上学期第四次考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Grant Wood’s American Gothic caused a stir(轰动)in 1930 when it was exhibited for the first time at the Art Institute of Chicago and awarded a prize of 300 dollars. Newspapers across the country carried the story, and the painting of a farmer and a younger woman posed before a white house brought the artist instant fame.
In 1930, Grant Wood, an American painter with European training, noticed a small white house built in the small southern Iowa town of Eldon. Wood was so fascinated by it that he decided to paint the house along with the kind of people he thought should live in that house. In the painting, the farmer is modeled on his dentist. Dr. Byron McKeeby. His younger sister Nan served as a model for the woman (imagined to be the farmer’s wife or daughter). Wood wanted to give a description of the traditional roles of men and women as the man is holding a pitchfork symbolizing hard labor. Each element was painted separately; the models sat separately and never stood in front of the house. The Gothic style of the house inspired the painting’s title.
American Gothic remains one of the most famous paintings in the history of American art. The painting has become part of American popular culture. Some believe that Wood used it to satirize(讽刺) the narrow-mindedness that has been said to characterize Midwestern culture. The painting may also be read as a praise of the moral virtue or rural America or even as a mixture of praise and satire. American Gothic is one of the few images to reach the status of cultural symbol, along with Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa.
1.Which of the following is true about American Gothic?
A.It won a prize of 300 pounds.
B.The two characters in it posed before the White House.
C.It was the first painting by Grant Wood.
D.It was on show at the Art Institute of Chicago in 1930.
2.From the passage we can infer Iowa is in __________.
A.the southern town of Eldon
B.the Midwest of the United States
C.a European country
D.the city of Chicago
3.Grant Wood chose the two models __________.
A.to describe traditional roles of men and women
B.to praise the moral virtue of rural America
C.to make his dentist and his sister famous
D.to carry the story across the country
4. The title of the painting is based on __________.
A.the name of a small town
B.the man and the woman
C.the style of the house
D.the pitchfork symbolizing hard labor
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年江西南昌二中高二上第三次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
His casual clothes were not ______ for such a formal occasion.
A. delicate B. flexible
C. appropriate D. especial
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年山西临汾第一中学高一12月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
The Amber Room 1. (put) up in 1709. It used to belong 2. Frederick William I, the first King of Prussia. Peter the Great fell in love with the room on a visit, and in 1716 the King of Prussia sent it to Peter the Great as a gift.
The Amber Room was shipped to Russia in 18 large boxes and put in the Winter Palace in St Petersburg as a part of a European art collection. It was first open in 1746 in the Winter Palace, 3. it was housed till 1755. In 1755, Czarina Elizabeth ordered the room 4. (move) to the Catherine Palace in Pushkin. An Italian 5. (art) Bartolomeo Francesco Rastrelli redesigned the room to fit into its new larger space, 6. (use) extra amber from Berlin.
7. seems hard to believe that boxes of several tons of amber could go missing, and many historians have tried to solve the mystery. Most of them believe 8. the boxes were destroyed in the Second World War. One of the more extreme theories is that Stalin 9. (actual) had a second Amber Room and the Germans stole a fake (赝品).
The history of the new Amber Room, at least, is known for sure. The reconstruction (重建), 10. was based largely on black and white photographs of the original Amber Room, began in 1979 at Tsarskoye Selo and was completed 25 years later.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年吉林扶余第一中学高一上学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Some buildings are known 1. their artistic beauty, some for their 2. (detail) design, and others for their architects’ imagination. But a London building has made headlines for none of these reasons.
In its short history, 20 Fenchurch Street has made itself 3. (know) by reflecting(反射)sunlight 4. ( strong ) that it once melted parts of a sports car in the street below.
So 5. is no wonder that the building was named the UK’s 6. ( bad ) building. According to the magazine, the judges, 7. were architects and writers, and agreed that 20 Fenchurch Street 8. (design) by a Uruguayan architect should win the prize.
And the building’s problems 9. end with reflection. Dangerous winds are also blown along the street below. A pedestrian (行人) said to the BBC that she almost got blown over when 10. ( walk ) past the heavy building.
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