On arrival in the downtown El Paso, I came across an old man, a bum(流浪汉) on the street corner. He me and asked if I was running away from home. I him, “Not exactly, sir.” The old man wanted me to follow him to see great. We walked a couple of blocks until we came upon the downtown El Paso Public .
He asked me to sit down while he was looking for something between the shelves. A few moments , he returned with a couple of old books. He then sat down, , “There are two things that I want to teach you Number one is to judge a book by its cover, for a cover can you. As a matter of fact, I am one of the men in the world and have all the things that money can buy. a year ago, my wife died, and since then l have been thinking about my life. I realized there were certain things I had not yet in life, one of which was it would be like to live like a on the streets. I promised to do that for one year. For the past year, I have been going from city to city doing just that. So, you see, don't ever judge a by its cover, for a cover can fool you “
“Number two is to learn how to read, my boy. For there is one thing that people can't take away from you, and that is your .” At that moment, he put my right hand in his and put them upon the books he had from the shelves. They were the writings of Plato(柏拉图) and Aristotle(亚里斯多德)—great classics from ancient times.
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【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
【小题11】C
【小题12】D
【小题13】A
【小题14】B
【小题15】A
【小题16】D
【小题17】B
【小题18】C
【小题19】C
【小题20】B
解析试题分析:“不要靠书的封面来判断一本书”,这是一位有钱的流浪汉给作者的忠告。在文中作者遇到一个流浪汉,他把作者带到图书馆,然后把柏拉图和亚里士多德的书从众多的图书中找出来,告诫作者不要靠书的封面来判断一本书,而且还告诉他智慧是唯一别人拿不走的东西。
【小题1】B动词辨析。A. 碰撞;B.阻止,停止;C. 责备;D. 奖赏。从后句and asked if I was running away from home.可以判断流浪汉拦住作者并对他进行询问,其他不符合语境,故答案选B。
【小题2】C动词辨析。A. 拒绝;B. 警告;C. 告诉;D. 阻止。根据后面作者所说的“Not exactly, sir.”可知作者回答了流浪汉的问题,告诉他自己不是离家出走的,故答案选C。
【小题3】A不定代词辨析。A. 某事,某物;B. 一切;C. 没什么;D. 任何事,任何物。从下文内容可知流浪汉带着作者去看一些书,所以此处是指流浪汉认为的好东西,是肯定意思,故答案选A。
【小题4】C名词辨析。A.工厂;B. 学校;C. 图书馆;D. 医院。在下文中流浪汉给作者介绍了很多书,由此推断他们去了图书馆,故答案选C。
【小题5】A形容词辨析。A. 特殊的;B. 普通的;C. 富的;D. 最喜欢的。由空前内容he was looking for something可以推断他是在找什么特别的东西,故答案选C。
【小题6】C副词辨析。A. 之前;B. 完;C.后来,以后;D.以前。从语境判断过了一会这个人就拿着几本书回来了,固定短语:时间段+later,意思是“(多长时间)以后”
【小题7】B动词辨析。A. 哭;B. 说 ;C. 读;D. 笑。下文“There are two things that I want to……for a cover can fool you “,都是流浪汉给作者的忠告,也就是他告诉作者的话,故答案选B。
【小题8】C副词辨析。A. 曾经;B. 总是;C. 绝不;D. 常常。从下文内容可知流浪汉告诉作者书的封面会骗人,所以让他不要看封皮来判断一本书,故答案选C。
【小题9】B动词辨析。A. 吸引;B. 愚弄;C. 保护 ;D. 教学。从第二段的末句for a cover can fool you可知B选项正确。
【小题10】A形容词辨析。A. 最富有的;B. 最快乐的;C.最孤独的;D. 最愚蠢的。根据后句内容and have all the things that money can buy.可以判断他曾经是个有钱人,故答案选A。
【小题11】C连词辨析。A. 所以;B. 简单;C. 但是;D. 自从。前句讲他是非常有钱的人,在生活中什么都不缺,而后句却讲他感到生活中又缺少点什么,由此判断此处是转折关系,故答案选C。
【小题12】D副词辨析。A 最后;B. 无目标地;C.感谢地;D. 深深地。从词义搭配可知答案选D,意思是“他一直在深深地思考生活。”
【小题13】A动词辨析。A. 经历;B.看见;C. 付款;D. 使用。在下文中流浪汉讲述自己放弃富裕的生活来体验流浪的感觉,由此判断他认为自己虽然生活富足,但是还是有些东西是自己没有体验过的,故答案选A。
【小题14】B疑问词辨析。A.哪儿 ;B. 什么;C. 如何;D. 为什么。从语法角度可知句中like是介词,缺少宾语,应该用疑问代词,故答案选B。
【小题15】A名词辨析。A. 流浪汉;B. 乞丐;C. 警察;D. 司机。从上文可知他现在是一个流浪的人,而且根据下文For the past year, I have been going from city to city doing just that.也可推测他是想体验流浪的感觉,故答案选A。
【小题16】D副词辨析。A. 忙地;B. 容易地;C. 自由地;D. 精确地,确切地。根据语境判断答案选D。
【小题17】B名词辨析。A. 图画;B. 图书;C. 人物;D. 价钱。根据上文中….to judge a book by its cover,可以判断答案选B。
【小题18】C副词辨析。A. 总是;B. 几乎不;C. 仅仅; D. 稀少地。从下文内容可知流浪汉告诉作者只有智慧是别人拿不走的,此处强调唯一性,故答案选C。
【小题19】C名词辨析。A. 观点;B. 衣服;C. 智慧 ;D. 出现。在下文中流浪汉把智者柏拉图和亚里士多德写的书送给了作者,由此推断他要让作者增长的是智慧,知识,认为这是别人拿不走的,故选C。
【小题20】B动词辨析。A.开;B.拉; C. 放置;D. 充满。根据上文he returned with a couple of old books.可知这是流浪汉从书架上取下的书,故答案选B。
考点:考查故事类短文阅读。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small _____in the cocoon, He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make______body through that little hole .Suddenly it stoped.
So the boy _______ to help the butterfly ,thinking the butterfly might be_____ _He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole______.The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it________a little different .It had a weak body and small, thin________.The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact ,the butterfly spent the rest of its life like crawling around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with _______but he didn’t understand why it could be like this .When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon,it must struggle. The hard work of ______out of the cocoon makes the fluid from the butterfly’s body into its wings It helps the butterfly be________to fly If the butterfly never has squeeze itself out of the cocoon,its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
_________struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow .We would not be _______we could have been and we would never fly .
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even______growth ,without it ,there’s no way of life .We can’t avoid ______or problems .So ,next time you are _______a problem or difficult ,remember the butterfly .Struggle a little ----then fly!
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As of Monday, Amy Carrickhoff’s video “Spoiled deer getting her bottle” was viewed more than 792,000 times and shared 9,600 times. In this heartwarming video, Carrickhoff stands outside her house in Oakridge, North Carolina, ______ for a deer she has named “Little Girl.” The deer comes out of the ______ and jumps on her. It hurries up the driveway and ______ Carrickhoff into the house, where it then sucks down a baby bottle of goat’s milk. When the ______ is gone, Carrickhoff wipes its mouth with a tissue.
While some animal lovers were touched by the obvious ______ Carrickhoff had with the deer, others felt she wasn’t doing the deer any ______. They said she was allowing the deer to get too ______ around humans and it could have been hit by a car, been shot by a hunter, or hurt someone. “You just gave this animal a death ______ — you also have put all your neighbors and their children at ______ of being attacked when this deer matures, and when it doesn’t get ______, it attacks someone,” one reader wrote.
Carrickhoff’s comment was that if she had known the video would get so many ______ she would have changed out of her gym clothes. As for the deer, ______, the update isn’t a happy one.
Little Girl continued coming back for bottles until around January 2011, when it moved onto ______ deer food, Carrickhoff said. “She walked off into the woods and we never saw her again,” she said. “We ______ those woods … we never found anything.”
Looking back, Carrickhoff said getting to know the deer was a special ______ that she wouldn’t regret.
Friends had brought Little Girl to Carrickhoff’s home because the woods in their backyard were protected, and the deer would be ______ from hunters. School children loved visiting the gentle creature, who would ______ them with its soft tongue and didn’t mind being ______.
Carrickhoff is confident that she didn’t over-domesticate (过度驯养) the animal. Even when Little Girl was bottle-fed, she lived in the woods and did “deer things”, Carrickhoff’s daughter said. The deer gave birth to a ______ of its own the following June, and toward the end, it wouldn’t come when it was called. It was becoming ______ again.
She and her husband got so attached to Little Girl that they don’t ever want to take care of another animal. “I just watch the videos and she kind of lives on,” she said.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know you think you are a person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question you are tested in real life. Some people they are brave but when they come face to face with real , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like .
Lenny had always thought of himself as a person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the river, to the woman, and kept her head the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not .
When you are in a very situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin (肾上腺素). adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified (or completely afraid), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this , the muscles become very hard and you find you go at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we’re “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are frightened that we become stonelike.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
My tire was flat. And I was on a country road. When I with the tire, a car pulled off the road behind me. I saw a male and said, “Hey, do you need any help?”
I literally was . This young guy was dressed in black. Nearly everything imaginable was tattooed(纹身). When he asked to give me a , I someone sitting in his car. That me. Thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind.
Then, it began to . It hit like a waterfall and made it to finish the tire change. With the car jacked(千斤顶托起) up, I was to get in my car. “Get in my car” he insisted, “We’ll wait with you until the rain stops.” “No. I don’t need your help.” I said. “Come on. Get in.” he said as he my arm and pulled me toward his car. “Oh, God, protect me!” I to myself.
As I settled into the back seat, suddenly a delicate came from the front seat of the car. “Are you all right?” “Yes, I am,” I replied with much seeing an old woman there. “My name is Beatrice and this is my neighbor John. John takes me to visit my husband in a nursing home every day. He is a really nice guy.”
“John, I had thought you were, well, ah, you know I…” Embarrassment my words. John laughed, “I often experienced reaction. I actually thought about changing the way I look. then I saw it as an opportunity to see others.”
He was right. What he wore outside was just a of the world as he saw it, but what he wore was the spirit of giving and caring the world he wanted to see. I never believed that I should people by the way they dressed. I was with myself for what I did.
The rain stopped and John and I changed the tire. As we shook hands I apologized for my stupidity.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Streit was an experienced safecracker who never used force—either against people or safes.He was a real of his trade and it took him only 19 minutes to open the most difficult he had ever met.In about 10 years, by his brother Stefan,he took about 33,000,000—from the safes of 28 banks in Austria.On his last job,he the safe door open and 80,000 behind.With the was a note,“We don't need all that much”.A witness his car and Streit was caught by the police.Then he was sent to Austria's Stein Prison to serve a six-year .He boasted(吹嘘)at his trial that he would continue the law, “I'm a thief and I shall use every opportunity.” In spite of the prison officials moved Streit to the prison's blacksmith shop.One day during the week before Christmas,Streit .Searchers found all his doors were well locked.Streit had to make a set of keys and let himself out.Not to ,though.After crossing into Bavaria,Streit the suspicion(怀疑)of German customs police on purpose and got himself .“I want to be in a German prison, ”he to the surprised police.“As German coups give much milder(温和的)sentences for like mine and will the time I would otherwise have served in Stein Prison.”In prison,Streit his keepers to let him telephone his former keeper, Karl Schreiner of Stein Prison.“I'm sorry I caused trouble.I didn't want to anybody by escaping.Conditions weren't that bad.In fact the food was better than it is here.”
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
For years I wanted a flower garden. I would spend hours thinking of the different things I could that would look nice together.
But then I had five lovely children: Matthew and Marvin, the twins Alisa and Alan, and then Helen. I was too raising them to grow a garden.
Money was tight (紧的) ,as well as time. When my children were little, if they wanted something that too much I’d have to say, “Do you see a money outside? Money doesn’t grow on trees, you know.”
Finally, all five got through high school and college, and started living on their own. And I started thinking again about having a .
One spring morning, on Mother’s Day, I the window and was surprised to see a new tree in my yard. I put my glasses on and I couldn’t believe what I was looking at. There was a money tree in my yard!
I went outside to look. It was true! There was as much as one hundred on that tree. All I could think of was all the garden flowers I could with that money! There was also a(an) attached(附上): “ Love, Marvin.”
My other had bought me tools, ornaments(装饰物) and gardening books.
That was three years ago. My garden is now very , just the way I wanted.
I’m still not sure whether money on trees. But I know love does!
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I am a mom of two young children whom we home-school. This that they are with me almost constantly. Whenever possible I will random acts of kindness; things like paying for the order behind me in the drive-thru lane, holding doors, etc. So, they are very with the concept and are, of course, to also do "nice" things for others.
Just a few days ago we stopped our local grocery store to pick up a few things which quickly turned into an entire cart load of stuff. We got into one of the two open checkout lanes and waited our . While waiting a young man came up behind us with only a few in his basket. I told him to go ahead of us as we were in no .
He seemed very pleasantly surprised and graciously . As he began putting his items on the belt the clerk began to her till tape so we had a fairly long wait in line. My kids were very behaved but they were still children; they asked questions, they talked , they moved around and they were generally very entertaining. (To me, anyway.)
I could see the young man watching and listening with a smile on his face.
We were putting our groceries on the when the clerk finished with order. What I didn't know was that he had heard my kids bubble gum. I had agreed they could have some. , he picked up a pack of bubble-gum and asked the clerk to ring it through twice before putting it back. He then told my kids that he bought their gum their mom was enough to let him go ahead in the queue.
The experience really drove home the that good begets(产生,引起) good for my lovely little kiddos(亲呢的称呼:小伙子).
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in high school, my father retired and set up a food stand on the street near my school. He was particularly good at making . Every day after I finished school, my classmates and I would his food stand. But I really talking to him before his food stand, because I didn’t want my classmates to know my father was selling noodles on the street!
One night, I couldn’t it any more and shouted, “Dad, could you selling your annoying noodles? I don’t need a father who sells noodles on the street!” At that moment, my father was . He tried to say something but didn’t. When he turned , something happened that I would never . His eyes were filled with tears. I saw him for the first time. My mother later told me my father was selling noodles to money for my college education. Even today I still feel for what I did that night.
Time really flies. I finished and then left my home to work. During the past years, whenever I home, he was always there meeting me at the railway station. Whenever he saw me off, he never tried to hug me, although I always his hug. When I was away from home, he never wrote or telephoned me, he always pushed my mother to telephone me. Whenever my mother was telephoning me, he’d sit beside her with a list of questions. He’d my mother to talk to me for him. That’s the way he is, and that’s how he shows his to me.
My father is quiet, but I feel a , which is deep and powerful. It lives in a place far beyond , and it is something special-“a silent father’s love”.
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