Question

阅读理解 　　When the musical sound rings out,you immediately reach for your pocket ready to have a chat．But although you probably use it all the time,have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone? 　　If you haven’t,here are some tips to guide you． 　　●Always give the person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone before you hang up．If the person who answers is not the one you want, give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want． 　　●Think about the time you call people．Try not to call too early in the morning(before about 9∶00)or too late at night(after about 9∶30)．Also try not to call at mealtimes． 　　●If you go by plane to visit your relatives at Christmas,remember to follow airline instructions．Cell phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed and remain so until the doors open again on arrival． 　　●When face-to-face with someone,do not talk on the phone．It is rude to be on the phone when a waiter is trying to take your order in a restaurant,or when you are returning the shoes you have just been trying on in a shop． 　　Finish any face to face business before taking a call．Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite． 　　●When in a restaurant with your friends,keep phone conversations short．Make a call only if it is important．Practise speaking in a low voice．If no one looks your way, you’ve got it． 　　●If you got to a theatre,a concert or a cinema,consider the other people around you．Check that your phone is “off” before you enter．If you are expecting a very important call, you’re your phone on “vibrate”(振动)and run for the exit as soon as you feel it．If you forget both “off” and “vibrate”and your phone rings,don’t answer it,turn it off straight away． (1) Which is true according to the passage above? [　　] A． You may call people anytime as you like． B． You may talk loudly on the phone at dinner in the restaurant． C． You may keep on talking on the phone while greeting somebody． D． You may call people as soon as you get on the plane, but not after the doors are closed． (2) We may infer from these tips that _______． [　　] A． some people don’t pay much attention to manners while making cell phone calls B． you may ask to leave a message unless the person you are calling is in C． calling people too early or too late in the morning is not polite D． almost everyone has got a cell phone (3) What does the underlined sentence “you’ve got it” mean in the passage? [　　] A． You have succeeded in making a call without disturbing others． B． You have made the phone call brief and interesting． C． You’ve got the message you are waiting for． D． You have made a phone call secretly． (4) From the tips given above, we can decide the writer is sure to share the opinion that _______． [　　] A． like the saying “clothes make a man”, nowadays cell phones make a man B． as the old saying goes, “money talks”, nowadays cell phones talk C． the way we use the cell phones tells what we are like D． we are what cell phones we use

Answer 1

答案：1．D;2．A;3．A;4．C;
解析：

(1)	事实细节类。短文中“Cell phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed and remain so until the doors open again on arrival．”告诉我们飞机的机舱盖关上以后不能打手机，与D项一致。通过“Try not to call too early in the morning(before about 9∶00)or too late at night(after about 9∶30)．Also try not to call at mealtimes,”一句排除A和B项；通过“Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of is quite impolite．”一句排除C项。
(2)	推理判断类。这些tips都是针对不注意手机使用礼节提出来的，由此推断出答案为A项。
(3)	推理判断类。只有Practice speaking in a low voice．才能打电话不影响他人，也就不会有人向你这边瞧！
(4)	总结概括类。文中tips教人们打手机的礼仪，由此可以推断：从一个人打手机的方式可以了解他。A项侧重“人靠衣装”；B项侧重“金钱万能”；D项侧重“用什么档次的东西是什么档次的人”。