Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner.
Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.
It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner.
Women still have the strongest long-term influence over the couple’s diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.
The report, by Newcastle University’s Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples.
The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner.
Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men.
Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.
Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”
1.The underlined word “light” (in Paragraph3) probably means _______.
A.not very heavy B.gentle C.less in fat and sugar D.not serious and important
2.According to the report by Newcastle University’s Human Nutrition Research Centre,
______.
A.eating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couples
B.women put on weight only because they want to suit their other half
C.when men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habits
D.it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner
3.According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men _______.
A.have to eat more unhealthy food
B.have few changes of their dietary habits
C.don’t like foods high in fat and sugar at all
D.try to eat foods that their girlfriends like
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Don’t be silly any more, women! B.Dr. Amelia Lake and his study
C.Boyfriends make you fat. D.Which are better dietary habits?
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.C
【解析】
试题分析:文章主要讨论的正是生活在一起的男女性可以相互影响,女性容易发胖,而男性却容易减肥。
1.推理题。根据It leads men to eat more lightmeals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables后面所举的例子salads, fruits and vegetables说明该词是指那些脂肪和糖的含量较少的食物。故C正确。
2.推理题。根据文章倒数第二段 Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.说明A项的内容是正确的。
3.推理题。根据文章第三段内容It leads men to eat more lightmeals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner.说明在一起的女性在饮食上要向男性学习;而男性则像女性学习。故D的说法是正确的。
4.主旨大意题。文章主要讨论的正是生活在一起的男女性可以相互影响,女性容易发胖,而男性却容易减肥。故本题的C项内容与之相符。
考点:考查健康类短文
点评:这篇文章篇幅适中,文章意思通俗易懂,和我们的日常生活密切相关,学生很容易完成。
科目:高中英语 来源:浙江省金华一中09-10学年高二下学期期中考试 英语 题型:阅读理解
I had never seen sand dunes(沙丘)before. If you go to the seaside in Britain, you may see some small hills of sand, but nothing very impressive. Of course, Africa is home to many beautiful “sandscapes”, but I was in China, so I went to Dunhuang.
I had spent my first day looking at the beautiful Mogao caves. Now I wanted to experience something very different.
I have been walking in Asia, Europe and America, but nothing prepared me for walking over hills of sand. Whenever I took a step up a hill, my feet would sink into the sand and move backwards. Sometimes it seemed as if I were moving in the wrong direction.
I wanted to see the sunset so I had to climb to the top of the highest sand dune. The sun was beating down upon my back as I walked slowly over the sand. Some plants had managed to survive in the dry ground but not many.
As I climbed higher, the hills of sand became steeper and my feet started to slip further backwards. I ended up with my hands and knees, crawling (爬行)upwards through the top. I just let go if I would fall the way down. But I refused to give up: inch by inch, I made my way to the top of the sand dune.
When I got there I was amazed by what I saw. The sand formed a very sharp point, just like a knife-edge. One side of the dune was bathed in sunshine, the other covered by shade. As I looked into the distance, the same pattern was repeated on all of the hilltops, and the difference between dark and light was beautiful.
As the sun began to sink, the shadows grew longer and the light became warm and orange. The wind had come to life and sand was blown against my legs as I walked along the dunes. Soon it was getting dark and I could only just make out the line of footprints that marked my journey to the top of the hill. I slowly made my way down to the bottom, my path lit by the dying sun.
65 The author probably went to climb the sand dunes __________ after he arrived at Dunhuang.
A. on the afternoon of the first day B. on the afternoon of the second day
C. on the evening of the second day D. on the evening of the first day
66. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Africa has many beautiful sand dunes.
B. The author could see nothing but his own footprints on his way back.
C. The author had seen some kinds of sand dunes before he visited Dunhuang
D. What attracted the author most was that the sand formed a very sharp point.
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A. on his hands and knees all the way
B. with falls to the bottom many times
C. on his hands and knees in the last leg (一段旅程)
D. with a few rests all the way
68. The author mainly wants to tell readers about_____________.
A. the beautiful sunset B. his experience of climbing the sand hills
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What exactly is a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you. You say “I wish I could help you, but I am short of money myself.” In fact, you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don’t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie?
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B.that other people don’t believe |
C.told in order not to hurt someone’s feelings |
D.told in order to take advantage of someone |
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B.generally lie for more than men do |
C.often make promises they intend to break |
D.lie at parties more often than men do |
A.his blood pressure increases measurably |
B.he looks very serious |
C.he is likely to make some small changes in his behavior |
D.he uses his unconscious mind |
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A.Touching one’s ears | B.Rubbing the nose |
C.Moving in a chair | D.Covering the mouth |
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A.interested in observing things around
B.good at judging one’s character
C.strict with her boyfriend
D.fond of challenges
2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Jack got the family’s approval except Dad’s.
B.Jack was different from any other boy.
C.Jack was getting on well with Mother.
D.Jack knew a lot about piano.
3.The underlined word “proposal” in Paragraph 5 means __________.
A.piece of advice B.wedding ceremony
C.celebration of birthday D.offer of marriage
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A.pleased B.worried
C.surprised D.disappointed
5. Why did the writer’s mother cry?
A.The gift was the same as the one her husband gave her.
B.She had never received such a beautiful gift.
C.Her daughter found her life partner at last.
D.The gardenia corsage was too expensive.
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第三部分:翻译(满分15分)
第一节将下列句子翻译成汉语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。
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I love science and science fiction. Like many science fiction fans, I am fascinated by the possibility of time travel. However, one must combine romance with reasoning and look into the chances of time travel critically.
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C. Why do I think time travel is not possible?
D. How to explain the possibility of time travel?
2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “illusion”?
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C. “The Time Machine” is nothing more than a science fiction.
D. Everything that happened, is happening and will happen can be stored somewhere.
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A. people could combine romance with reasoning
B. people could stop the movement of the whole universe
C. people could use time machine under the instruction of H.G. Wells
D. people could “save” everything in the past, present and future in a certain space
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