精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
18.By day,Clark Kent is a journalist who fights for truth and disadvantaged groups in Metropolis.But when the shy man removes his glasses,Clark Kent is gone.He becomes Superman.Not even his colleagues,including Lois Lane who often reports stories about Superman,realize that the flying superhero works with them.Personally,I've always found Superman's"disguise (伪装)"extremely funny,but then again it's just something you accept as part of the Superman universe.However,obviously wearing glasses does indeed make it hard for people to recognize you,according to a recent study.
People of Metropolis are not the fools everyone thinks they are.Researchers from University of York's Department of Psychology showed participants faces of people.The pictures were presented in pairs in three groups:glasses-wearing faces,a pair with only one person wearing glasses,and finally a pair with no one wearing glasses.Each participant had to judge whether the faces shown in each pair were the same person or not.
In those cases where both of the faces wore glasses or where neither wore glasses,participants were right 80percent of the time.When one face wore glasses,and the other didn't,participants were much less able to identify when the same person was there,scoring about six percent lower.
These findings suggest that,generally,people find it difficult to match strangers'faces.When they wear glasses,the challenge is even greater.
Besides proving Clark Kent could have actually made it,the results could be useful to improve the security of passports and other ID cards.
"We hope that this research can be used by governments to help inform future policies on identification for security purposes,particularly in the UK where individuals who normally wear glasses are required to remove them for their identification cards,"the researchers wrote.

29.What did the author think of Superman's disguise?A
A.Unnecessary.
B.Logical.
C.Smart.
D.Unique.
30.What were the participants supposed to do with each pair of faces?B
A.Understand the importance of wearing glasses.
B.Tell whether they belong to the same person or not.
C.Explore the differences between the two faces.
D.Realize how wearing glasses can trick people.
31.How can the research finding be applied to the UK's security policies?D
A.Passports would include more pictures of a person.
B.Individuals have to take off their glasses in public.
C.All the passports and ID cards need to be updated.
D.People could probably wear glasses for their ID cards.
32.What would be the best title for the text?C
A.A study on wearing glasses.
B.Why does Superman wear glasses?
C.Superman's disguise is not that stupid.
D.Remove your glasses for security purposes.

分析 本文主要从超人的装扮入手讲述了人们日常生活中戴眼镜对辨识度的影响,最后还是找到了有效的辨别方式,

解答 29.A 细节题.根据文章内容,Personally,I've always found Superman's"disguise (伪装)"extremely funny,…从个人角度说,我认为超人的伪装是非常滑稽搞笑的,是没有必要的,结合选项,故选A
30.B 细节题.根据文章内容,Each participant had to judge whether the faces shown in each pair were the same person or not.每一个参与者都要去判断是否他们看到的面孔是属于同一个人或者不是,结合选项,故选B
31.D 细节题.根据文章内容,These findings suggest that,generally,people find it difficult to match strangers'faces.When they wear glasses,the challenge is even greater.
Besides proving Clark Kent could have actually made it,the results could be useful to improve the security of passports and other ID cards.结果表明,人们很难区别陌生人的面孔,当他们戴着眼镜的时候,难度更大.但是Clark Kent 的研究成果使得即使戴上眼镜也能区分人们的护照以及其他的证件.结合选项,故选D
32.C 主旨题.根据文章内容.主要从超人的装扮入手讲述了人们日常生活中戴眼镜对辨识度的影响,最后还是找到了有效的辨别方式,结合选项,故选C

点评 本文是一个人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

8.Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse,according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy,fatty foods,such as fried chicken and ice cream,at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants,then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this,because good eating habits begin early in life,long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food,or are always allowed to choose what they eat,they will go for sweet and salty foods every time,and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home,they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣),it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food.What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem,and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active,as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.

28.According to the text,what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?B
A.Those who often take exercise.
B.Those who often watch television.
C.Those who often have meals at home.
D.Those who often walk to school.
29.The author thinks that children are becoming overweight becauseD
A.their parents often cook meals for them
B.they are too busy to go out and play
C.they can't choose what to eat
D.there are too many fast food shops around
30.The word"steering"underlined in the last sentence most probably meansB.
A.forcing     
B.guiding      
C.driving     
D.moving
31.The main purpose of the text is toC.
A.tell a story   
B.provide facts  
C.give advice    
D.compare opinions.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

9.When I was 8 years old,I decided to run away from home after a quarrel with my mother.With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag,I started for the front door.My mom asked where I was going."I'm leaving home,"I said."What's that you're carrying?"she asked."Some clothes and food,"I replied.
"If you want to run away,that's all right,"she said."But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way."
I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor and started for the door again."Wait a minute,"Mom said."You didn't have any clothes on when you arrived,and I want them back."This infuriated me.I tore my clothes off-shoes,socks,underwear and all-and shouted,"Can I go now?""Yes,"my mom answered,"but once you close that door,don't expect to come back."
I was so angry that I shut the door forcefully and stepped out of my home.Then I noticed down the street two neighbor girls walking toward our house.I was so shy that I saw the big spruce (云杉) tree in our yard and jumped under the low-hanging branches (树枝).A pile of dried-up brown needles (针状物) were beneath the tree,and you can't imagine the pain those sharp needles caused to my body.
After I was sure the girls had passed by,I ran to the front door and knocked at it loudly."It's Billy!Let me in!"
The voice behind the door answered,"Billy doesn't live here anymore.He ran away from home."
Looking behind me to see if anyone else was coming down the street,I said,"Mom!I'm sorry.I'm still your son.Let me in!"The door opened and Mom's smiling face appeared."Did you change your mind about running away?"she asked."What's for supper?"I smiled back.

62.When the author was leaving home,his mother ordered him toC.
A.stay at home                            
B.take some sandwiches
C.leave everything behind                  
D.check his suitcase carefully
63.Which of the following can best describe the author's mom?B
A.Selfish and proud.
B.Strict but loving.
C.Kind and helpful.
D.Wise but impatient.
64.The underlined word"infuriated"probably means"D".
A.surprised        
B.warned          
C.encouraged      
 D.angered
65.Why did the author jump under the low-hanging branches?A
A.To avoid being seen.
B.To find some needles.
C.To play a joke on the two girls.
D.To attract the two girls'attention.
66.The last sentence"What's for supper?"mainly shows that the authorB.
A.felt very hungry at that time
B.changed his plan to leave home
C.wished to eat something before leaving
D.wanted to know what his mother prepared for supper.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:词汇应用

6.He got aninjury(伤害) to his back when he fell off his horse.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:词汇应用

13.Iwas impressed with/by (对…印象深刻)his excellent spoken English in the interview.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:词汇应用

3.We need time to be informed thoroughly of the problem.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:词汇应用

10.A recent study shows that computer games have a little effect on adults,but affect young people so much.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

7.Too Good To Go,an app operating in the UK,allows users to order leftover food at a discount from restaurants,according lo the website.The goal is to help cut food waste.
Users simply log in,pick a restaurant,pay trough the app and then pick up their food at a set time-usually around closing or after peak meal times.Orders through the app cost between 2 British pounds (2.60)to3.80Britishpounds(about 5).Users aren't able to pick the food items,but they get an idea of the type of food that will be available,according to Business Green.
Users also have the option to give meals to people in need by donating 1 British pound or more through the app.More than l,l00 meals have been donated so far.
To ensure the entire experience is super eco-friendly.Too Good To Go provides recyclable takeout packaging to participating restaurants.
Restaurants using the app make extra money by selling food hat would otherwisehave been throw away.And Too Good To Go itself makes money by taking a fee from participating restaurants on each sale.
Founded in Denmark last year.Too Good To Go launched this year in the UK and is expanding to other countries.The app is available in Brighton.Birmingham,Manchester and Leeds,and will be in London later this month.
"Food waste just seems like one of the dumbest(愚蠢) problems we have in this world,"co-founder James Crummie told Business Green."The restaurant industry is waiting about 600,000 tonnes of food each year,and in the UK alone there are one million people on emergency food parcels from food banks.Why do we have these two massive social issues that are completely connected,yet there is not much going on to address them?"
Too Good To Go has already helped cut a significant amount of waste.So far,the app has saved 600 meals from landfills in the UK,reports Business Green.

29.Why is the app introduced into UK according to the passage?B
A.To help users find proper restaurants.
B.To reduce food waste in UK.
C.To help people in need of food.
D.To make orders of food much cheaper.
30.Which of the following statements are TRUE according to the passage?A
A.The app has made some progress in saving food.
B.The app has been used throughout UK by now.
C.You can make money if you are a customer.
D.The restaurants provide recyclable takeout packaging.
31.From what James Crummie said we know thatC.
A.It's stupid for the restaurant industry to waste so much food
B.Food bank should provide more food to people in need
C.People don't pay much attention to food problems
D.It's stupid trying to solve food problems by using the app
32.What's the main idea of the passage?D
A.How to use the app.                       B.Who benefit from the app.
C.Food waste is the biggest problem.D.Using an app can reduce food waste.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

8.假设你是李津,日前参加了在加拿大举行的为期四周的国际中学生生存训练营活动,并将作为中国学生代表在闭幕式上发言.请你用英语写一篇发言稿,要点如下:
(1)遇到的挑战(语言、交往、文化差异);
(2)你的收获(日常生活上与学习上)
(3)感谢组织者
注意:
(1)词数不少于120;
(2)请适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯.
(3)开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.
Dear friends,
I am honored to deliver a closing speech on behalf of all the Chinese students in the camp.
As we know,the camp is made up of thirty students from several countries.(高分句型一) Before I came to Canada,I had made careful preparations for this camp.However,I still experienced some unexpected challenges,such as the difficulty in making my self-understood,talking with strangers and dealing with culture shock.(高分句型二) With great patience and kindness,the organizers helped me out.The four weeks in the camp has changed me greatly.Not only did I improve my oral English,but I also made lifelong friendships.Most importantly,I became more confident.So now I would like to express my great thanks to all the people who contributed to the camp.(高分句型三)
That's all.Thank you for listening.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案