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The governments are _____ to improve the employment and medical situation of the citizens.
A.making progressB.making efforts
C.taking risksD.looking forward
B

试题分析:动词短语辨析。A取得进步;B做出努力;C冒险;D期待;固定词组make efforts to do sth努力做某事;D项的look forward to doing sth期待做某事;中的to是一个介词,后面要接动名词的形式。句意:政府正在努力提高居民的就业和医疗情况。故B正确。
点评:动词短语是高考的必考考点。在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较,如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词;同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。诸如此类的固定短语,属于最基本的知识,如果学生有错误,则应该加强背诵并平时多解题,进而加以巩固.
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