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5.A young man wanted (56)to learn (learn) something from an expert on stones,but the expert feared that the young man (57)didn't have (have) patience.The young man asked again and    again (58)for a chance.Finally the expert told him,"Be here tomorrow."
    That morning the expert put (59)a jade stone(玉石) in the young man's hand and told him to hold it.The young man sat (60)quietly(quiet) and waited.The following morning the young man (61)was told(tell) to do the same thing as well as the third,fourth,and fifth day.On the sixth day,he held the jade stone (62)given (give) by the expert,thinking that he could no longer stand the (63)silence (silent).So he asked,"Sir,can you tell me (64)whenI am going to learn something?"
"You'll learn,"the expert replied.Several more days went by.One morning,as the expert placed the stone ill the young man's hand,he shouted without (65)looking(look)at his hand,"This is not the same jade stone!"
"You have begun to learn,"said the expert.

分析 短文主要讲了一个年轻人想从专家那里学习研究石头,但专家仅仅是每天让年轻人拿着这石头,一天早上,当专家把石头放在年轻人的手上时,年轻人能在不看到石头的情况下就知道这不是原来他拿的那颗石头.

解答 56.to learn,考查固定搭配want to do sth."想做某事",因此使用动词不定式to learn.
57.didn't have,考查谓语动词,由feared和语境可知应使用一般过去时的否定形式,因此答案为didn't have.
58.for,考查固定搭配  ask for"请求…".
59.a,考查冠词的用法,此处jade stone是可数名词单数,前应使用不定冠词a.
60.quietly,考查副词,此处应使用副词修饰动词sat,故答案为quietly.
61.was told,考查谓语动词,tell与其主语the young man构成被动的关系,因此使用被动语态be done的形式.
62.given,考查非谓语形式,give与其逻辑主语the jade stone 构成被动的关系,因此使用动词的过去分词形式.
63.silence,考查名词,stand后缺宾语,因此使用silent的名词形式silence.
64.when,考查宾语从句的引导词,根据语境应是"什么时候可以学习东西",因此使用时间状语when引导.
65.looking,考查动名词,without是介词,后接动名词,故答案为looking.

点评 解答该类语法填空时,应注意联系上下文的关系,注意其中连词、代词和冠词的使用.切记:参考词汇不能使用原形.

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