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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    BEIJING, July 8 (Xinhuanet)--- A new hotel concept has been realized in a village in Northern Sweden, which aims to make the simple treehouse become a world-class destination for travellers. The Treehotel, located in a place called Harads, will consist of four rooms when it opens on July 17th: the Cabin, the Blue Cone, the Nest, and the Mirrorcube.
    Two additional rooms are scheduled to open in October. The long term vision(想象) is even more expansive. “Our goal in five years is to have 24 rooms from 24 different architects,” says Treehotel co-founder Kent Lindvall.
    The first six rooms were designed by five different architects. The Mirrorcube which stands four meters high and four meters wide, and the walls of which are made with a mirrored glass, has drawn widespread attention as it will be attached to a single tree. “It’s an interesting building. You can’t find anything else like this in the world today. It’s unique(独特的),” says Lindvall. “Everything will reflect in it---the trees, the birds, the clouds and the sun in the forest. So it could hardly be seen in the forest. This is untouched forest and we want to keep it the same way.”
    Lindvall says the Treehotel’s vision proves a powerful draw, with enquiries(询问) coming in from far and wide. “I think what’s exciting here is that we’re just 60 km below the Arctic Circle. It means there’s a good possibility to have the northern lights in the winter and of course to have the midnight sun in the summer.”
    The motto of the Treehotel is “Feel Free in a Tree” and expense will cost up to about $555.50 for two guests in the Cube, which is designed to hold up to four guests.
    小题1:The underlined word “expansive” probably means _____.
    A．costing a lot of money
    B．covering a large area
    C．requiring knowledge and skills
    D．increasing suddenly and rapidly
    小题2:According to the passage, the Mirrorcube is a unique building because _____.
    A．everything can reflect in it
    B．it’s large with plenty of space
    C．there is a large mirror wall in it
    D．it has limited effect on local wildlife
    小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A．The Treehotel is ideally situated to enjoy the natural wonders.
    B．The Treehotel is a great base to explore the many local places of interest.
    C．Travellers can have a relaxed holiday at a reasonable price in the Treehotel.
    D．The six rooms of the Treehotel was separately designed by 6 different architects.

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:A

    试题分析：
    小题1:猜词题：从后面给出的房间数量，“Our goal in five years is to have 24 rooms from 24 different architects,” says Treehotel co-founder Kent Lindvall.说明这个单词表示涉及更大的范围。选B
    小题2:细节题;从第三段的句子：“Everything will reflect in it---the trees, the birds, the clouds and the sun in the forest. So it could hardly be seen in the forest.可知一切都可以反射。选A
    小题3:细节题：从第三段的最后一句话：This is untouched forest and we want to keep it the same way.”说明建在这儿的主要目的是享受自然奇观。选 A
    点评：文章是描写了瑞典的一种特别的旅店：树屋，它的设计和优点。集中考查细节题，要求考生在阅读的时候，在文章中做好标志和符号，可以省略很多回读的时间，提高阅读的效率和速度。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    GAOMI,  Shandong, Oct．11（ Xinhua）—Chinese writer Mo Yan said last Thursday that he was "very surprised" at winning the Nobel Literature Prize．
    Speaking to reporters at a hotel in his hometown Gaomi city in east China's Shandong Province, Mo said, "（I was）very surprised upon winning the prize because I felt I was not very senior in terms of qualification（among Chinese writers）．There are many good writers and my ranking was not so high．"
    "I am very happy," he said．"I was having dinner when I received the news．I was surprised．”
    "Thank you for coming all the way to Gaomi．This should be a season of red sorghum, but no such crop is planted any more．I believe none of you have seen the crop," he said．
    "The Nobel Literature Prize is a very important literature prize, but not the top award．It represents the opinions of the jury（评审团 ）．I am satisfied with my major works and I still keep writing by hand．My works are Chinese literature, which is part of world literature．They show the life of Chinese people as well as the country's unique culture and folk customs．Meanwhile, my novels described human beings in the broad sense．I wrote in the perspective of a human being．These works stand beyond regions and ethnic groups," he said．
    "The folk arts and folk culture accompanied my growth and I was influenced by the cultural elements I witnessed through my childhood．When I picked up the pen for literature creation, the folk cultural elements inevitably entered my novels and affected and even determined the artistic styles of my works," he added．
    Mo's win brought joy to other writers and readers throughout the country as he is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Literature Prize in its century--long history．
    Born into a farmer's family in a village in Gaomi, Mo has been known since the late 1980s for his novels such as Big Breasts and Wide Hips and Red Sorghum, which was later adapted into a film by director Zhang Yimou．
    小题1:Mo Yan was surprised at winning the Nobel Prize because he felt        ．
    A．he was not the best writer in China
    B．he was not as famous as other writers
    C．he was born in a farmer's family
    D．he didn't have good education
    小题2:By reading Mo Yan's works, we can               ．
    A．increase our sense of national pride
    B．learn a lot about the Chinese folk culture
    C．form a vivid picture of his childhood
    D．learn more about the history of the Nobel Prize
    小题3:Which of the following words can best describe Mo Yan?
    A．romanticB．self--confident
    C．modestD．humorous
    小题4:Where might you find the article?
    A．In a novel．B．In a travel book．
    C．In a student book．D．In a newspaper．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A． “Better road design and training hold the key to cycle safety”, the new Transport Secretary said today as he pledged to restore Britain’s safety record. Patrick McLoughlin told Conservative Party Conference that while cycling was enjoying a post-Olympics boom, the number of casualties among cyclists was also rising. “But the number of accidents has gone up too. That means it needs better design and better education too.” Mr McLoughlin said in his first speech as Transport Secretary. 
    B.  Cycling in the UK will become safer through “sheer weight of numbers,” the founder of one of the world’s leading cycle brands has said as he backed The Times’s Cyclesafe campaign. Simon Mottram, founder and chief executive of Rapha, has added his support to 40 cross-party MPs who have signed a letter urging David Cameron to use his speech at the Conservative Party Conference to promote measures to make the streets safer for cyclists.
    C.  Commuters who cycle to work face an increased danger as the casualty toll during peak hours rose by 10 percent last year. The rate at which cyclists were killed or seriously injured rose sharply last year, official figures showed yesterday.
    D.  In future decades, Londoners will look back on the way cyclists jostled with buses and lorries on major roads as an absurd anachronism. Some risks are unavoidable. But other risks survive only because we are too slow to embrace bold solutions. That is the message from designers who are proposing an ambitious plan to create cycle lanes suspended above London’s busiest streets. London is one of the most dangerous places in the world for cycling. “SkyCycle” would remedy that problem by attaching dedicated cycle paths to existing railway viaducts.
    E.  Money should be apportioned from the funding for major transport projects, such as the new Forth Crossing, to create a pot of cash for cycling, campaigners have told MSPs. Cycle groups have given warning that not enough money is being put into routes and promotion. They want the Scottish government to take a percentage of the funding allocated to key national projects and create an “active transport” fund to be distributed gradually.
    F.  We’d like you to tell us why you love cycling by sending a photo of yourself, a family member or friend with their bike and a note about why it is so brilliant. To take part, instagram your photo with the hashtag #ilovemybike or email it to us at ilovemybike@thetimes.co.uk. We’ll post the best pictures here ilovemybike.tumblr.com.
    请阅读以下信息，并为他们匹配合适的新闻内容。
    小题1:“Cycle lanes in the sky” answer to traffic danger
    小题2:More cyclists are seriously injured on Britain’s roads
    小题3:Share a picture of you and your bike and help us promote the fun and freedom of cycling
    小题4:“Weight of numbers” will bring safe cycling
    小题5:Transport Secretary calls for better road design and training to help cyclists

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Brenda Bongos was a happy, artistic girl. She had one big ambition—to play the drums in a band. But one big obstacle lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. So, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But there was always someone it would annoy.
    One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because there's no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to become a sort of musical astronaut.
    With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda built a space bubble. This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside. All that would be left inside was a drum kit（成套设备） and a chair. Brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child.
    It wasn't long before Brenda Bongos came very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a unique space journey. Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band.
    Years later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: ''If those old people next – door hadn't mattered so much to me, I wouldn't have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.''
    小题1:Why did Brenda try to play in the strangest places?
    A．Because she didn't want others to hear her play.
    B．Because she didn't mean to disturb others.
    C．Because she didn't have her own room.
    D．Because she didn’t like her neighbors.
    小题2:Brenda started to give concerts _______.
    A．after she practiced in her space bubble
    B．when she became part of the unique space journey
    C．after she became a real musicalastronaut
    D．when people came to see her in the space bubble
    小题3:Brenda became famous because _______.
    A．she was good at music and scienceB．she became a real musical astronaut
    C．she invented a special way of practiceD．she played well and had a talent
    小题4:Which of the following can be used to describe Brenda?
    A．Kind, hardworking and clever.B．Brave, kind and hardworking.
    C．Lovely, brave and kind.D．Nervous, kind and clever.
    小题5:It can be inferred from the text that: " _______".
    A．He laughs best who laughs lastB．It's never too old to learn
    C．Two heads are better than oneD．One good turn deserves another

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    You never see him, but they’re with you every time you fly. They record where you are going, how fast you’re traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally. Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a comic book. They’re known as the black box.
    　When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong. So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device’s homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.
    　In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction. That was the first mode for a black box, which became a requirement on all U.S. commercial flights by 1960. Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane – the area least subject to impact – from its original position in the landing wells (起落架舱). The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes, which were never actually black, be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.
    　Modern airplanes have two black boxes: a voice recorder, which tracks pilots’ conversations, and a flight-data recorder, which monitors fuel levels, engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft’s final moments. Placed in an insulated (隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand（抵挡）massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉. When submerged（潜入水中）, they’re also able to emit signals from depths of 20,000 ft. Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they’re still likely to turn up. In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years, only one plane’s black boxes were never recovered.
    小题1:What does the author say about the black box?
    A．It ensures the normal functioning of an airplane.
    B．The idea for its design comes from a comic book.
    C．Its ability to ward off disasters is incredible.
    D．It is an indispensable device on an airplane.
    小题2:. What information could be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner?
    A．Data for analyzing the cause of the crash.
    B．The total number of passengers on board.
    C．The scene of the crash and extent of the damage.
    D．Homing signals sent by the pilot before the crash.
    小题3: Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?
    A．New materials became available by that time.
    B．Too much space was needed for its installation.
    C．The early models often got damaged in the crash.
    D．The early models didn’t provide the needed data.
    小题4: What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?
    A．There is still a good chance of their being recovered.
    B．There is an urgent need for them to be reconstructed.
    C．They have stopped sending homing signals.
    D．They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Early last Tuesday, six men carrying machine guns, a pistol and a hunting rifle got on a four—car electric “ milk train” at the Dutch town of Assen. Shortly after it left Beilen, ten miles away, the terrorists stopped the train and seized the passenger as hostages. As police and Dutch soldiers ringed the train, another group of terrorists stuck in Amsterdam, forcing their way into the Indonesian consulate and taking 41 more hostages, including 16 children. By week’s end the terrorists had murdered three people aboard the train, and four more had been wounded in the raid on the consulate.
    The kidnapping, and the subsequent cold—blooded murders, virtually rocked the Netherlands. While the Cabinet met in emergency sessions, television and radio station paused normal programming in favor of solemn music and news bulletins.
    The terrorists were Indonesians from the South Moluccan Islands in the Pacific Ocean, and they were demanding that the Dutch help them gain independence from the Jakarta regime.(雅加达政权)
    The twin acts of violence were not the first signs of South Molucca anger. Just before a 1970 visit to the Netherlands by Indonesia’s President Suharto, they attacked the Indonesian embassy in the Hague, killing a Dutch policeman. Last week’s kidnappings are two days before the Dutch Appeals Court was to trial 16 South Moluccan’s who were implicated in a plot last April to kidnap Queen Juliana and other members of the Royal family. They planned to storm the palace at Soestdijk after attacking the gates with an armoured car(装甲车).
    The Moluccan headache is a heritage(遗留问题) of the old days of empire. A chain of islands at the eastern of the Indonesian archipelago, the Moluccas were once known as the Spice Islands. When the Netherlands gave up its East Indies colonies in 1949, the Moluccans wanted to set up a South Moluccan Republic, some 12,000 islanders were allowed to settle to the Netherlands. Their number swollen by Dutch—born children now reached 35,000. the young Moluccans here are demanding that the Dutch help them gain independence from the Jakarta regime.
    小题1:Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
    A．Dozens of people were seized by the terrorist as hostages.
    B．The Indonesian consulate was located in Amsterdam.
    C．The terrorists were Indonesians living in the Netherlands.
    D．The terrorists all surrendered(投降) to the police and soldiers.
    小题2:Why did television and radio stations pause normal programming?
    A．The acts of violence shocked the whole country.
    B．The terrorists destroyed necessary equipment.
    C．the Cabinet needed to think quietly.
    D．Their men were too sad to produce good program.
    小题3:The last paragraph __________.
    A．is mainly about the history of Indonesia
    B．tells us how Indonesia won its independence
    C．tell us how the Netherlands gave up its rule
    D．briefly accounts for the acts of violence

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    WASHINGTON---At least four more U.S. air-traffic controllers are caught nodding off on the job at three separate airports across the nation, the government said Wednesday.
    The controller working alone in the tower fell asleep and was out of communication for 16 minutes while a medical flight carrying a patient was trying to land at about 2 A.M. Wednesday at Reno-Tahoe International Airport in Nevada, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) said in a statement.
    The FAA announced that it is also investigating a controller who fell asleep Monday at Boeing King County International Airport in Seattle and two controllers who were unresponsive at McGhee Tyson Airport in Knoxville, Tennessee on Feb.19.
    “I am sick of this,” Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Chairman Jay Rockefeller, a West Virginia Democrat, said in a statement. “We can’t have a system where some of the people responsible for safety are asleep at the switch.”
    As the incidents pile up, sleep experts say it demonstrates that the agency faces a systemic issue with the thousands of people expected to work through the night in safety-critical jobs. Scientific research shows that workers on midnight shifts make more errors because it is so difficult for the body to adapt to sleeping during the day, they say.
    The agency will add an extra controller at the 27 towers staffed with one worker on the midnight shift, the FAA statement said.
    Representative John Mica, the Florida Republican who chairs the House transportation committee, criticized the decision to add controllers. “Only in the federal government would you double up on workers, averaging $161,000 per year in salary and benefits, that aren’t doing their job,” Mica said in a statement. Mica has pushed legislation that would allow as many as 90 smaller airports to switch from federal to private controllers.
    “People have known these problems with fatigue（疲劳）have existed for years,” said John Goglia, a Boston-based aviation safety consultant. “They’re now showing up. The FAA is admitting they exist. Now the FAA needs to work on it.”
    The four controllers in Nevada, Seattle and Texas have been suspended(暂时停职) during the investigations, the FAA said.
    小题1:The underlined part “double up on workers” means “______”.
    A．add two more workersB．staff two workers at a post
    C．settle two workers in a double roomD．give the workers double pay
    小题2:According to John Goglia, fatigue problem ______.
    A．is a known potential dangerB．has never appeared before
    C．is common for day-time shift workersD．seldom shows up at night
    小题3:Which statement is true?
    A．A controller fell asleep without communication for 16 minutes in Knoxville, Tennessee.
    B．A medical flight carrying a patient failed to land with the controller asleep.
    C．Jay Rockefeller pays little attention to sleeping at the switch.
    D．Mica refused to support the decision to staff more controllers on the midnight shift.
    小题4:We can infer from the passage that ______.
    A．All the controllers in the US were working alone while they were on duty
    B．The incidents are rooted in fatigue problems and those on midnight shifts need an extra nap
    C．In the U.S. , thousands of people expect to work through the night in safety-critical jobs
    D．The agency has added an extra controller at the 27 towers

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The deadly earthquake and tsunami (海啸) that struck Japan on March 11 damaged two nuclear power stations. Officials are now working to prevent dangerous radiation from poisoning the air in the area surrounding the Fukushima Daiichi plant. The Japanese government has ordered people living within 12 and a half miles of the plant to evacuate, and asked those living 12 and a half to 20 miles away to stay indoors.
    Nuclear power plants create energy using a chemical reaction that produces large amounts of heat. Reactors(反应堆)in Japan have many long, thin rods, called fuel rods(棒), which must be kept cool.
    If the reactor’s fuel rods aren’t cooled, the reaction can burn out of control. That’s what happened at the two Japanese plants after the quake caused a power failure and the cooling systems malfunctioned(发生故障). This overheating could cause radiation to escape and sicken many people.
    Japan’s 54 nuclear reactors are built to withstand the many small or moderate earthquakes the country faces each year. But Friday’s earthquake was one of the most severe earthquakes ever recorded.
    People exposed to unsafe levels of radiation have a higher than normal risk of getting cancer. The Japanese government has been distributing potassium iodide(碘化钾)pills to people in the surrounding areas to protect those who may have come in contact with radiation from the power plant. The pills flood the body with healthy potassium iodide. The potassium iodide works to crowd out “bad” iodine in the body that may have been poisoned by radiation.
    On Tuesday morning, 750 workers left the Fukushima Daiichi plant. However, 50 workers stayed behind to use sweater to cool the fuel rods. These dedicated employees are risking their own lives to save many others.
    On Thursday, officials used helicopters, fire trucks, and water cannons to spray water on the reactors to cool the fuel rods. But it’s not clear whether these efforts were successful. Officials are now working on a power line to restore electricity to the plant. They hope this will help restart the plant’s cooling system and stop the fuel rods from leaking radiation.
    小题1:The underlined word “evacuate” in Paragraph 1 probably means            .
    A．helpB．restC．stopD．leave
    小题2:What can we learn from the text?
    A．The local people are scared and ready to run away.
    B．The earthquake led to many deaths and caused damage to roads.
    C．The Japanese government has found a kind of pill that can treat cancer.
    D．The two stations were damaged because their cooling systems didn’t work.
    小题3:In the last paragraph, the author mainly states            .
    A．lack of help
    B．international aids
    C．the government’s efforts
    D．the result of the disaster
    小题4:This text is most probably taken from            .
    A．a research paper
    B．a newspaper report
    C．a class presentation
    D．a chemistry textbook

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Beijing—（13, July） China sent up a new data relay satellite（数据中继卫星）, Tianlian I-02, on Monday at the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in South-western Sichuan province．The new satellite will promote the country’s satellite communication network for space docking（对接）．
    The satellite was launched on a Long-March-3C carrier rocket at 11:41 p．m．, sources at the centre told Xinhua News Agency．The satellite separated from the rocket 26 minutes after its launch and was then successfully delivered into a geostationary transfer orbit （地球同步转移轨道）．
    Developed by the China Academy of Space Technology under the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, the satellite is the country’s second data relay satellite．The first, Tianlian I-01, was launched on April 25．2008．
    The two satellites will form a network to improve communications between China’s spacecraft and bases on Earth, according to the centre．They will also be used to help the nation’s first space docking, scheduled for the second half of this year．
    As planned, China will launch space module Tiangong-I, which was designed as a platform that will dock with an unmanned spaceship, Shenzhou, for the county’s first space-docking mission this year．
    Two more Shenzhou spaceships will dock with Tiangong-I next year, and one will be manned by two or three astronauts, according to China Manned Space Engineering Office, which was the main user of the Tianlian I series data relay satellites．
    “The new satellite can cover a greater area to track and command the country’s space vehicles in low-Earth orbits, such as manned spacecraft and remote sensing satellites, from a higher position in outer space．Only three satellites of this kind are needed to form a global communication network, and China has two now．” Pang Zhihao, a researcher and deputy editor-in-chief of Space International, said．
    The satellite could also equip astronauts with real-time communications, which will benefit the country’s future manned space flights, he said．
    小题1:What is the main purpose to send up Tianlian I-02 ?
    A．To test the function of a Long-March-SC carrier rocket．
    B．To carry some astronauts into space to do some research．
    C．To send more information and clearer pictures to mobile phones on the earth．
    D．To promote the country’s satellite communication network for space docking．
    小题2:From the passage we know           ．
    A．one more such satellite is needed to form a global communication network
    B．the satellite was developed by China Manned Space Engineering Office
    C．it was less than three years since China launched its first date relay satellite of this kind
    D．the satellite could help track and command space vehicles in orbits because it’s lower in position
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the news report?
    A．Shenzhou Ⅷ is a manned spaceship．
    B．Tiangong-I will dock with three Shenzhou spaceships next year．
    C．the satellite is of great importance to China’s space exploration．
    D．china’s first space docking will be done in the second half of next year．
    小题4:The best title of the passage could be___________．
    A．China Launched a New Space Shuttle
    B．China’s Plan for Space Exploration
    C．China’s Progress in China’s Space Exploration
    D．New Satellite Helps China’s Space Exploration

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